高中英语选修第三单元省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Free discussionWhatdoyouthinkisimportantinourlife?Unit3 A healthy life第1页Healthcarhousemoneyjob/workfamilyfriendshiplove第2页He who has health has hope,and he who has hope has everything.What is a healthy person?Ahealthypersonissomeonewhoishealthyinbothbodyandmind.第3页 mental diseaseafamoussingerinHK,sangasong“monica”.committedsuicideindepressionafamousfilmstarinHK,hernicknameis“Feifei”cancerphysical disease第4页Looking at the following pictures.What are they doing?Which are healthy activities while which are unhealthy activities?第5页Singinghealthy第6页dancinghealthy第7页taking physical exercise Healthy第8页shadowboxinghealthy第9页Healthyhelpingothers第10页Drinking alcohol unhealthy第11页takingdrugunhealthy第12页cigarette smoking 第13页overeating unhealthy第14页obesityunhealthy第15页What should we do to keep healthy?第16页1.Abalanceddiet第17页fresh fruit and vegetables第18页soupporridge第19页2.Proper activities 第20页Quitalcohol3.Quit smoking第21页4.KeepingagoodmindLaughingisthebestmedicine.第22页Proverbs on health1.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.2.Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.3.Alightheartliveslong.4.Goodhealthisoverwealth.5.Healthishappiness.第23页cigarettealcoholabusestressadolescentbanNew Wordsn.香烟香烟;纸烟纸烟n.酒酒;酒精酒精n.&vt.滥用滥用;虐待虐待n.压力压力;重音重音vt.加压力于加压力于;使担心使担心n.青少年青少年adj.青春期青春期vt.禁止禁止;取缔取缔n.禁令禁令;训斥训斥第24页stressv.1)强调强调TheEnglishteacherstressedtheimportanceofreadingaloud.英语老师强调了朗诵主要性。英语老师强调了朗诵主要性。2)用重音读用重音读Stressthesecondsyllable.重读第二个音节。重读第二个音节。Language Points 第25页n.压力压力Stressisoftenafactorinthedevelopmentoflong-termsickness.压力通常是患长久慢性疾病原因。压力通常是患长久慢性疾病原因。使用方法归纳使用方法归纳stresssth.强调某事强调某事beunderstress处于压力之下处于压力之下lay/place/putstressonsth.着重强调某事着重强调某事stressfuladj.产生压力产生压力,担心担心第26页Pre-reading1.Have you ever smoked?2.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?3.In what ways is smoking harmful?第27页2.Whydoyouthinksomeadolescentsstartsmoking?teenagers3.Inwhatwaysissmokingharmful?1.A fashion2.It is of great fun.3.Refresh themselves第28页Awasteof_money3.Inwhatwaysissmokingharmful?第29页Smokingmaycause_.fire第30页Smokingmaycause_.airpollution第31页Smokingisnotgoodfor_smokers.secondhand中国约十万人因吸二手烟而死.第32页Smokingmakesyoubony.第33页Smokingisnotgoodforour_.health第34页Whatarethetwobigdiseasesthatyouthinkarerelatedtosmoking?lungdisease第35页What advice would you give?My advice is that let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports,playing music,reading,playing chess and so on.第36页5.Wherecouldyougetgoodadviceonstoppingsmoking?Doctors Medical magazines Parents and friends 4.Doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned?第37页Advice From Granddad第38页1.How many parts does the reading text consist of?2.2.Who wrote the letter to whom?3.What is the purpose of the letter?Fast readingSkim the letter and answer the following questions.第39页3.Match the paragraphs with the main ideas.A.Jamesproblemofsmoking.B.Tellingthreewaysofbecomingaddictedtosmoking.C.Thewritershopeforhisgrandsonandadviceonstoppingsmoking.D.Tellustheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.E.Fromthelifethewriterisliving,weknowtheimportanceofahealthylife.23541第40页1.How many parts does the reading text consist of?2.2.Who wrote the letter to whom?3.What is the purpose of the letter?Two parts.The first part is a letter and the second part is an internet page.A grandfather wrote the letter to his grandson James.This letter aims to explain how a smoker becomes addicted to cigarettes and why he should give up.Fast readingSkim the letter and answer the following questions.第41页1.ThefirstsentenceofthelettershowsJamesgranddad_.A.hasnothingtodoathomeB.livesahealthylifeC.istiredwhenreturningfromalongbiketripD.likessittinginthegardenBChoose the best answers.第42页2.dueto归因于归因于,归功于归功于e.g.Theaccidentisduetoyourcarelessdriving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。Herworldwidefameisduetohissupport.她名扬四海应归功于他支持。她名扬四海应归功于他支持。第43页2.Whatdidtheoldmanusetopersuadehisgrandsontogiveupsmoking?A.Scientifictheory.B.Hisfailureinlove.C.Hissportsactivity.D.Hisownexperience.D3.Accordingtothetext,ifyouresmoker,whenyoudontsmoke,youmayfeel_.A.relaxedB.angryC.sorryD.happyB第44页4.FromPara.3,wecanlearnthat_.A.apersoncanbeaddictedtonicotinebecausenicotineisoneofthehundredsofchemicalsincigarettes.B.apersonwillbeaddictedtosmokingifhetreatsitasahabit.C.apersonwillfeelsickifhisbodygetsusedtohavingnicotine.D.apersonwillreallyfeelrelaxedwhenhavingacigarette.B第45页5.WhichisNOTtheeffectofsmoking?A.Causingterribledamagetoheartandlungs.B.Affectingthehealthofnon-smokers.C.Havingtheclothesturnyellow.D.Notenjoyingsport.6.WhatisNOTincludedinthearticleaboutstopsmokingontheinternet?A.RelaxB.DeterminationC.CourageD.Gethelpfromothers.C C 第46页6._forcedJamesgranddadtogiveupsmoking.A.Thatherantooslow.B.HisgirlfriendC.ThathewastakenofftheschoolD.footballteamE.D.HisparentsC第47页Read the letter carefully,and try to fill in the chart with information from the reading passage.Detail reading第48页Information from the reading passageDifferent ways people can become addicted to cigarettes1._ addicted to nicotine.2.addicted through _3._ addictedHarmful physical effects for smokers1.do terrible damage to _.2.have difficulty in _.3.can not _.physicallyhabitsmentallyheart and lungsbecoming pregnantrun fast第49页Effects that a persons smoking can have on other people1.Other people_.2.The cigarette smoke may do harm to_.Effects that smoking can have on sporting performancebe unable to _.enjoy sportsdislikeother people near the smokerthe smell第50页Read the second part of the text to get suggestions to quit smokingP_yourself.Bed_.Breaktheh_.R_.Geth_ifyouneed.K_trying.repareetermined.abitelaxelp eep第51页Canyougivesomeotherhelpfulsuggestions?How can I stop smoking?第52页Chooseadaythatisnot_toquitsmoking.Makealistofallthe_youwillgetfromstoppingsmoking._allyourcigarettes._thelistofbenefitswhenyoufeellikesmoking.Developsomeotherhabitstokeepyourself_.Ifyoufeelnervousorstressed,trysome_exerciseslikedeepbreathing.Youcanstopsmokingwitha_orjoinagroup.Ifnecessary,askadoctoror_forhelp.Themostimportantistokeep_.Dontfeel_ifyouhaveacigaretteagain.Just_again.stressfulbenefitsThrow awayRereadbusyrelaxationfriendchemisttryingashamedtry第53页Discussion1.What kind of person do you think James grandfather is?He is fit and healthy and leads an active life.He takes an interest in his daughters and his grandsons well-being.He is knowledgeable.He reads the internet.He appears to love his grandson.第54页2.Can you give some other helpful suggestions?第55页Discussion1.Suppose you(B)are a teacher,how will persuade your students(B)to quit smoking.2.Suppose your father(A)is a smoker,how will you(B)persuade him to quit smoking.3.Suppose your teacher(A)is a smoker,how will you(B)persuade him to quit smoking.A:Someone who gets addicted to smoking.B:tries to gives A some helpful advice and persuade him/her to give up smoking.第56页Useful expressionsHow to ask for adviceWhat should I do?Could you tell me what to do?Can you give me some advice?How to give adviceYoud betterI think you ought to.Perhaps you shouldI suggest that you第57页2.dueto归因于归因于,归功于归功于e.g.Theaccidentisduetoyourcarelessdriving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。Herworldwidefameisduetohissupport.她名扬四海应归功于他支持。她名扬四海应归功于他支持。第58页表示因果关系词和短语表示因果关系词和短语because隶属连词隶属连词,接从句接从句,表示所叙述理表示所叙述理由是本句重点由是本句重点;assince隶属连词隶属连词,接从句接从句,表示理由是已知表示理由是已知,而理由以外才是叙述重而理由以外才是叙述重点点;for并列连词并列连词,不用于句首不用于句首,至于第一分至于第一分句之后句之后,补充说明理由补充说明理由;第一分句表示推测第一分句表示推测时时,用用for说明推测依据。说明推测依据。第59页becauseof介词介词,意思是意思是“因为因为”,较口语较口语化化owingto介词介词,意思是意思是“因为因为”,较正式较正式thanksto介词介词,意思是意思是“多亏了多亏了”asaresultof介词介词,意思是意思是“因为因为”第60页4.addictedadj.“对某某上瘾对某某上瘾”,“沉湎沉湎于某某于某某”e.g.Mychildrenhavebecomehopelesslyaddictedtotelevision.我几个孩子都成了电视迷我几个孩子都成了电视迷,简直简直不可救药了。不可救药了。第61页构词法构词法addictn.吸毒成瘾人吸毒成瘾人addictionn.沉湎、成瘾沉湎、成瘾addictiveadj.使人上瘾使人上瘾addict惯用于以下结构惯用于以下结构:addict oneself to sth.be addicted to sth.be addicted to doing sth.沉溺于某物沉溺于某物专心做某事专心做某事第62页Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad_lovestoriesforlong.A.addictedB.addictedtoC.addictedhimselfD.beenaddictedto第63页5.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.翻译翻译这就是说，过了一段时间以后，这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你身体习惯了香烟里尼古丁。你身体习惯了香烟里尼古丁。考点考点becomeaccustomedto意为意为“习惯习惯于于”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或是介词，后接名词、代词或动词动词-ing形式。形式。第64页惯用句式惯用句式1)accustom+名词名词/oneself+to+名名e.g.Childrenarequicktoaccustomthemselvestonewsurroundings.孩子们很快就会适应新环境。孩子们很快就会适应新环境。2)beaccustomedto+名词名词e.g.Iamaccustomedtowalkinglongdistances.我习惯与长距离步行。我习惯与长距离步行。第65页3)get/becomeaccustomedto+名词名词e.g.Youwillsoongetaccustomedtothejob.你将会习惯于这个工作你将会习惯于这个工作=getusedtosth./doingsth第66页9.inspiteof尽管尽管,无视无视后接名词后接名词e.g.Shecantseeverywellinspiteofherglasses.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。Theboywentoutinspiteofhisfathersorders.那男孩无视父亲命令那男孩无视父亲命令,径直出去了。径直出去了。第67页12.getinto陷于陷于,染上什么习惯染上什么习惯getintothehabitof养成什么习惯。养成什么习惯。相当于相当于fallintothehabitof或者或者formthehabitofe.g.Thegirlhasgotintothehabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发 习习惯。惯。第68页短语联想短语联想getintotrouble惹上麻烦惹上麻烦getintodebt负债累累负债累累getintoatemper大发脾气大发脾气getintodeepwater陷于困境陷于困境getintooneshead有某种看法有某种看法getintothewayof习惯于、学会习惯于、学会第69页III.依据括号内所给提醒将以下句子翻依据括号内所给提醒将以下句子翻译成英语。译成英语。1.因为恶劣天气情况周五运动会不得因为恶劣天气情况周五运动会不得不推迟。不推迟。(dueto)2.要过很长一段时间你才能习惯当地要过很长一段时间你才能习惯当地食物。食物。(getaccustomedto)ThesportsmeetingonFridayhastobeputoffduetobadweatherconditions.Itwillbealongtimebeforeyougetaccustomedtothelocalfood.第70页3.我打算举行个生日宴会我打算举行个生日宴会,可我难以决可我难以决定该邀请谁。定该邀请谁。(decideon)4.因为身体不好，他被迫停顿了教学工因为身体不好，他被迫停顿了教学工作。作。(quit)Iamgoingtoholdabirthdayparty,butIcannotdecideonwhomtoinvite.Hewasforcedtoquitteachingbecauseofbadhealth.第71页See you next time!第72页