2023年专四写作佳句.doc
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1、Excellent preparation materials for ENGLISH MAJORS1.When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardl
2、ess of the number of vehicles. 涉及北京机动车使用量增长这一问题,有的人认为应当限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。2. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm
3、social stability. They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering Chinas cities. But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program. 目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论
4、。反对流动工人增长的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应当严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持便宜劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。3. An increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age “via the Internet. In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate a
5、ccess to the world. But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy? 越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没故意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?4. One of the pressing problems facing our nation (China) today is overcoming disparit
6、ies in urban and rural income levels. 我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是克服城乡收入水平之间的差距。5. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government. 也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。6. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for str
7、engthening environmental protection. 世界上越来越多的人结识到加强环境保护的必要性。7. Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now. 历史上,人口过剩的问题历来没有比现在更加突出。8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that college degrees are a guarantee of intelligence. 也许现在是应当重新考虑大学为是智力的保证这种想法的时候了。9.
8、A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness. 越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的惟一先决条件。10. The major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned. Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their le
9、ss industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo. 对人们行为的数年观测使我可以得出这样的结论:平庸和成功的重要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步,而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。11. There has been an undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money. A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting ri
10、ch as their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness? 近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表白,X%的调核对象把致富作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?12. Should parents spare the rod and spoil the child? Opinion
11、s concerning strict parental discipline vary widely. Some view strict discipline as nothing more than a form of abuse, while others argue it is an essential factor for instilling appropriate social behavior. 家长应不应当闲了棍子、惯了孩子?针对严厉的家教的见解大相径庭。有的人就是把严厉的管教当作一种虐待,而此外的人认为这是逐渐灌输得体的社会行为的要素。13. Judging from th
12、e reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that the Three Gorges Project will change the lives of an untold number of people forever. 根据现有的大量证据,我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论:三峡工程将永远改变无数人的生活。14. We must seek immediate solutions for problems leading to the rapid depletion of the earths ozone layer. If al
13、lowed to proceed unchecked, the problem will undoubtedly exacerbate global warming and threaten life as we know it today. 我们必须寻求立即解决引起地球臭氧层快速损耗的问题的办法。假如任其自由发展,这一问题无疑会加剧全球升温,并且正如今天我们所知道的那样危及生命。15. Quite obviously, immediate action is needed to extricate 80 million Chinese people from the grips of pov
14、erty in order to remove the danger of social unrest and ensure continuing stability. 很明显,需要立即采用行动使八千万中国人摆脱贫困,从而消除社会动荡的危险,保证连续的稳定。16. There is little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate the scourge of corruption once and forever.毫无疑问,必须立即采用行动彻底消除腐败的祸害。17. We must avoid overindulgence
15、 and conspicuous consumption. We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.我们必须避免过度放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应当继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。18. It is absolutely essential to reverse the irrational misuse of nonrenewable resources. For example, fuel-efficient mo
16、tor vehicles must be developed to reduce oil consumption and alternative energy sources must be found to replace coal.彻底改变对不可再生资源的非理性滥用是绝对有必要的。例如,必须开发节能的机动车减少汽油的消耗量,并且必须找到可替代能源取代煤。19. Reversing undesirable social trends will be far from an easy task and will require a dramatic change in attitudes. 扭
17、转不好的社会趋势远非一件易事,见解需要有巨大的变化。20. We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place. However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to make a greater difference. 我们应当感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而
18、必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的成就。21. We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility. 事实上,我们达成最终的目的尚有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是也许做到的。22. While it remains to be seen whether or not environmental deterioration can be controlled , the current prospe
19、cts are far from encouraging .环境恶化是否能得到控制这个问题仍然没有答案,但目前的前景一点儿也不乐观。23. Abortion advocates may be correct in their assertion that the practice is a necessary tool of population control, but they seem to neglect the preciousness of human life in its earliest stages. 人工流产的提倡者认为它是控制人口的一种必要手段。他们也许是对的,但他们也
20、许忽略了人的生命在最初阶段的宝贵。24. There are several reasons for the marked increase in Chinas crime ratethe dramatic influx of itinerant workers in urban areas ; declining social values ; and widening disparities between the haves and have-nots . 中国的犯罪率显著升高有很多因素城区大量流动工人的涌入;社会价值的贬低以及贫富之间日益扩大的差距。25. What has spark
21、ed the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhaps centers on
22、 the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides. 什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的爱好?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人可以光顾不断增长的娱乐场合。最重要的也许在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。26. The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suicide rate involves many complicated factors. Some attribute the rise to an o
23、veremphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure, and still others to confusion over changing social values. 对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的因素归结为过度强调少年时期的成功,有的人指出是由于不断增长的同伴之间的压力,尚有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫导致的。27. The scourge of HIV/AIDS currently engulfing the world will quite likely be br
24、ought under control within the next few years thanks to the untiring efforts of scientists and researchers worldwide. 现在席卷世界的艾滋病的祸害很有也许由于全世界科学家和研究人员的不懈努力在未来几年内得到控制。28. Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological. Correct parental nurturing from infancy through a
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