20152016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册全套教学案—--教案.学案.doc
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1、2312015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册全套教学案Content第一讲.2Unit1 Language points.2第二讲.9 Grammar-不定代词.9第三讲.13Unit2 Language points.13第四讲.27 Grammar-数词.27第五讲.35Unit3 Language points.35第六讲.46 Grammar-形容词和副词.46第七讲.56Unit4 Language points.56第八讲.70 Grammar-形容词副词同级比较.70第九讲.76Unit5 Language points.76第十讲.89 Grammar-现在完成时.89
2、第十一讲.97Unit6 Language points.97第十二讲.108 Grammar-现在完成时补充.108第十三讲.116Unit7 Language points.116第十四讲.128 Grammar-if条件状语从句.128第十五讲.133Unit8 Language points.133第十六讲.138 Grammar-情态动词.138优乐单元测.144Vocabulary.230八年级上册英语教案资料第一讲Unit1 知识探究1. Is my encyclopaedia useful, Lo?1) useful: 有用的,有益的,有帮助的 a useful book2)
3、use +ful= useful 名词+ful= 形容词3) 以-ful结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less结尾的形容词。eg: useful-useless careful-careless helpful-helpless2. Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, inventor, musician,engineer and scientist. 动词后加后缀-er/ -or构成一种职业。 eg: teach 教- teacher 教师 sing 唱- singer 歌唱家 visit 参观- visitor 参观者 invent 发明
4、- inventor 发明家3. cook v. 烹饪 My mother cooked a delicious meal for us. n. 厨师 My father is a famous cook. cooker n. 厨具 Do you think rice cooker is a useful cooker?4. Look it up! 查阅;查询,强调在词典、参考书等工具书里查阅。 We can look up new words in a dictionary.【拓展】:look up 仰视;向上看 He looked up from his book as I came in
5、to the room.look的相关短语:look around 环顾四周look after 照顾 look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look like 看起来像 5. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. be born 出生 一般用于过去式 was born/ were born be born in + 地点 I was born in Guangzhou. be born in + 某年/某月 Jim was born in July. be born on+ 具体到某一天 The twins were born on
6、1st January.6. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. show 1) 出示,展示,显露,露出 He showed his photo to me = He showed me his photo. 2) 流露,表示,表现 He showed great interest in science when he was young. 3) 教,告诉,说明,指点 He showed me the way on the map.7. His painting are very famou
7、s , and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. famous = well-known be famous for be famous as 8. Dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. more than 超过;多于,相当于over, less than 少于 They have more than a car. million 百万 1)与具体的数字连用时,不加s ,后面
8、直接接复数名词。 There are about two thousand students in this school.2) 固定短语:millions of hundred, thousand, billion和million的用法相同 Millions of people help them in different ways. Tips: hundred, thousand 和million,有时含糊有时清。 清时无-s和of, 糊时-s和of跟9. They lived everywhere on Earth. everywhere 副词 “到处”,相当于here and ther
9、e 辨析:everywhere到处用于肯定句nowhereanywheresomewhere10. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens.As.as 与.一样. 1) 当两个比较对象在某方面相同时,用“ as + 形容词/副词原级+as”结构, 表示“(A和B)一样”. This tree is as tall as that one.2) 比较两个对象时,若一方不及另一方,则用“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”结构, 表示“A不如B.” Our school is not as big as yours.11. However, som
10、e dinosaurs liked to eat meat.however “然而,但是”However, this does not always happen.She falls ill. She goes to work, however, and stays up late.He says that it is so. He is wrong, however.however然而,转折的意味较弱可位于句首,句中,句末后面常用逗号分开He likes music. However, his wife doesnt.but 但是;转折的意味很强烈位于分句的句首后面不使用逗号He likes
11、 music, but his wife doesnt.12. Nobody knows why. nobody 不定代词,“没有人”,相当于 no one. Nobody作主语时,谓语动词 要用单数形式。 There was nobody in the room.everybody每个人;人人somebody某人anybody任何人;无论谁13. at the end of 在.的末尾;在.的尽头 +时间/地点There is a park at the end of the road.We will have an exam at the end of the month.14. used
12、 to do 过去常常做某事,并且含有现在已不做之意。I used to go to that primary school.15. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事He often helps me study English.He often helps me with my English.【拓展】:help oneself to . 随便吃些. Help yourselves to some fish, children. Cant help doing . 禁不住做. She cant help laughing.16. Just remember to think an
13、d to dream.remember 及物动词 Please remember the story.辨析:remember to do sth 与remember doing sthremember to do sth 记得去做某事(此事还未做)Remember to post his letter记得要为他寄信remember doing sth记得已做过某事(此事已做完)I remember posting his letter我记得已帮他寄过信。17. Some were small; others were huge.some .others. 一些.另一些.others 指除去一部
14、分之后的另一些,但不是剩余的全部。There are lots of people in the park. Some are walking and others are climbing the hill.some.the others 一些.其余的., the others 指剩下的全部包含在内的“其余的人或事物”There are many children on the beach. Some can swim but the others cant.18. How long did dinosaurs live on Earth before they disappeared?Ho
15、w long “多长时间”用于提问一段时间,还可以提问物体的长度。-How long will you stay in Hong Kong?-For ten days. how often how soonhow many19. Jane Dickinson won Magic TV Quiz.win 是及物动词,意为“赢得,获胜”,后面接的宾语一般是比赛、辩论或战斗等名词。Who won the mens 400 meters race?We must win today.beat 击败,打败,胜过, 后面接的宾语是参加比赛的人、团体等。Li Lei beat Jim and won the
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