2023年外研版八年级上Module7知识点及作业.doc

Module7 重点短语及其语法规则一、 重点短语1. fall down 跌倒；掉下 8. nothing strange 没有什么奇怪的事2. in a tree 在树上 9.think about 考虑3. tea party 茶会 10. go off (灯)熄灭；停（电）4. look at 看. 11. on onces way to. 在某人去.的路上5. once or twice 偶尔；一两次 12. be with sb 和某人在一起6. take the place of 代替；接替 13.So.that. 如此.以至于.7. not as.as. 不如.二、重点用法1. see sb doing sth.看见某人正在做某是 2. What .for？.有什么用？3. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事 4. see sb do sth. 看见某人做了某事5. try to do sth. 设法做某是；尽力做某是6. show sb. around+地点 带领某人参观某处 7. How about.？.怎么样/如何？8. decide to do sth. 决定做某是 9. give sth.to sb. 给某人某物10. stop doing sth. 停止做某是 11. Lets do sth. 让我们做某事吧三、语法-过去进行时态含义：过去进行时态表达在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去某一时间内一直进行的动作。构成：过去进行时是由“was/were+动词的现在分词”构成的。第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was，其余都用were。基本句型：* 肯定句：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其他 例句：She was playing the piano at 8 am yesterday. 昨天早上8点她正在弹钢琴。* 否认句：主语+was/were+not+动词的现在分词+其他例句： We werent listening to the music at that time. 那时我们没有在听音乐。* 一般疑问句及其回答：Was/were+主语+动词的现在分词+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes， was/were. 否认回答：No， wasnt/werent.例句：Were you working on the farm at that moment? Yes，we were./ No,we werent.特殊疑问句: 疑问词（非主语）+ 一般疑问句？ 疑问词（主语）+ was/were+动词的现在分词+其他？例句： What were you doing at this time last night? 昨天晚上这个时候你正在做什么？ Who was singing at that moment? 那个时候谁在唱歌？四、用法1. 过去进行时常与this morning, at this/that time yesterday, all day yesterday, the whole morning, from nine to ten last evening, at ten oclock last night等表达过去的时间状语连用。Eg. We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.2. 常与when和while引导的时间状语从句连用when 当时，既指时间点，也可指一段时间，说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生，由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时When the teacher came in, we were talking. It was raining when they left the station. while只指一段时间，while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词，假如从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导They were singing while we were dancing.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.3. 表达过去的经常动作，常与always,forever等词连用。She was always thinking of others.练习一、 用所给动词的对的形式填空1. I _ (have) supper at half past six yesterday evening.2. Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. 3. What _ you _ (do) at that time? We _ (watch) TV.4. When I was young, I _ (want) to be a bus driver.5. My brother came into the bedroom while I _ (dance). 6. _ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _. They _ (clean) the classroom.7. _ it _(rain) when you left school? Yes, it _. (No, it _.)8. What _ your father _ (do) when he was your age?9. _ he _ (lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening? 10. What _ Jim _ (write) when the teacher came in?11I _（telephone）a friend when Bob _（come）in.12. When he knocked at the door, my aunt _ (cook)二、单选题1. I _ cooked a meal when you _ me.a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang2. While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearingc. watched, heard d. was watching, heard3. They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching4. What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon?a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, sawc. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing5. He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping6. While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite for Kate.a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making三、.按规定转换下列句型。 1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.（改为否认句） We _ _ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. 2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.（改为一般疑问句并做否认回答） _ Kate _her lessons at eight last night? _ , she _. 3. He ran in the park.（用at this time yesterday改写）He _ _in the park at this time yesterday. 4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.（对划线部分提问） _ _ they _ at nine last night? 5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问） _ _ you _ at three yesterday afternoon? 家庭作业一、单词拼写 根据下面各题括号里汉语的提醒和句子的意思,写出恰当形式的英语单词，每空格只写一个单词。1. He felt_(劳累) after a long journey .2. In autumn , the rice_ (田地) look beautiful .3. I have _(没有什么) to say about this .4. Suddenly he stood up and ran _(越过)the road .5. The old man was standing with his hands in his _ (口袋).6. He goes to Hong Kong on business_(一次) a week .二、用所给词的对的形式填空1. The girl (call) Mary is my new classmate. She is from America.2. My father (watch) TV at eight oclock last night.3. Someone (carry) the box into the room when the teacher came in.4. What you (do) when I called you last night?5. Kate (fall) off her bike and hurt her leg yesterday.三、句型转换1.The students were having a picnic at that time last Sunday.(改为否认句) The students a picnic at that time last Sunday.2. The rabbit was running because it was late.(对划线部分提问) the rabbit running？3. Jack often plays computer games.(用at 10：00 last night作时间状语改写句子) Jack computer games at 10；00 yesterday morning.四、 根据汉语完毕句子1. 昨天早上10点我正坐在河边 I was sitting at 10:00 yesterday morning.2. 昨天晚上九点钟你正在做什么？ at 9:00 last night? 3. 时值秋天，天气正变凉。It is autumn , and the weather is _ .4. 我刚才看见了露西和莉莉， 她们正在阅览室看书。 I saw Lucy and Lily just now . They _ in the library .5. 他无事可做，感到很无聊。 He _ and felt so board .6. 猎人看见那只狼正在追赶一只兔子。 The hunter saw that wolf _ a rabbit .7. 我认为他明天不会帮助我们。 I _ he _ us tomorrow .五、 单项选择1. The cat was sitting a tree and was smiling everyone A. in ; at B. on ; to C. in ; to D. on ; at 2. There are so many apples the tree Look！A monkey is eating it.A. on ; on B.in ; in C. on ; in D. in ; on 3. There is wrong with the watch. It doesnt work well.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4. A is a meal in the afternoon with tea and cakes. A. meeting B. birthday C. tea party D. Breakfast5. At this time yesterday, I my bike in the street.A. rode B. is riding C. has ridden D. was riding过去进行时：一、1. was having 2. was going 3. were doing were watching 4. wanted 5. was dancing 6. Were having, werent ; were cleaning 7. Was raining; was; wasnt 8. did do 9. Was lying 10. was writing 11. was telephoning; came 12. was cooking二、b,d, a,c,c,c三、1. werent having 2. was reviewing; No,wasnt3. was running4. What were doingWhat were doing二、 用所给词的对的形式填空1. called/named 2. was watching 3. was carrying 4. were, doing 5. fell三、句型转换1. werent having 2. Why was 3. was playing 四、根据汉语完毕句子1. by the river 2. What were you doing五、单项选择1-5 ACACD