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航海英语补充习题.doc
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1、 航海英语补充习题1.-is a caing used for exhaust pipe from the engines.A.The funnel B.The messroomC.The galley D.The satellite antennaA 烟囱是用做机器排气管的罩子。2.-is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection.A.The funnel B.The messroomC.The galley D.The satellite anternnaD 卫星天线是包在塑料穹顶内以作天气保护。3.-is where deliciou
2、s food is cooked.A.The funnel B.The messroomC.The galley D.The satellite anternnaC厨房是美食烹饪之所。4.-is where the crew eat their meals.A.The funnel B.The messroomC.The galley D.The satellite anternnaB餐厅是船员用餐之地。5.-is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it sationary.A.The bulbous bow B.The anchorC.T
3、he bow thruster D.The propeller B锚是用将船泊于海床以保持静止。6.-is a roud-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship.The purpose is to cre-ate less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily.A.The bulbous bow B.The anchorC.The bow thruster D.The propellerA球鼻首是船前部的水下圆形部分。目的是减小水的摩擦力以便船舶更容易运动。7-is
4、placed in the front of the ship under the water,which eases berthing or ma-noeuvering sideways at slow speed.A.The bulbous bow B.The anchor C.The bow thurster D.The propeller C首推器位于船的前部水下,其使船舶更容易靠泊或低速时侧向操纵。8.The man in charge of a ship is-.He is responsible for the ship ,her cargo and the safety of
5、the crew.A.Chief Oifficer B.Second officerC.Third Oifficer D.MasterD掌管船舶的人是船长。他对船、货及船员的安全负责。9.-is the head of the Deck Department.A.The Chief Officer B.The Second officerC.The Third Officer D.Master A 大副是甲板部的头。10.This is the sign(Fig.1)for-A.embarkation station B.emergency exit C.muster station D.re
6、scue boat C 这是集合的标志(图一)。11.You should always wear-when working on deck.A.helmet B.slippers C.goggles D.immersion suits A甲板上工作时,你应当一直穿/戴安全头盔。12.-length of the ship measured from extreme points of the ship forward and aft.A.Length overall B.After perpendicularC.Amidships D.Extreme breadth A 总长是从船舶前后最末
7、端量取的船舶长度。13.-is a point midway between the forward and the after perpendicular.A.Length overall B.After perpendicularC.Amidships D.Extreme breadth C 船中是从船舶前后柱间的中点。14.-measured at the midship section and taken from outside of the ships side shell plating on one side to the outside of shipside shell p
8、lating on the other side.A.Length overall B.After perpendicularC.Amidships D.Extreme breadth D 最大宽度是在船舶中部量取的、从船舶的一舷船壳板外缘量至另一舷船壳板外缘。15.-measured at midship section and taken from inside the ships shell on one side to inside the ships side shell on the other side.A.Length overall B.Molded breadth C.Am
9、idships D.Extreme breadth B 型宽是在船舶中部量取的、从船舶的一舷船壳板内缘量至另一舷船壳板内缘。16.-is taken from the lower most point of the keel to the summer loadline.A.Extreme draft B.Molded draftC.Extreme depth D,Molded depth A 最大吃水是从龙骨的最低点量至夏季载重线。17.-is measured from the baseline to the summer loadline at the midship section.A
10、.Extreme draft B.Molded draftC.Extreme depth D.Molded depthB 型吃水是在船舯、从基线量至夏季载重线。18.-is the depth of the vessel at ships side from the upper deck to the lowest point of the keel.A.Extreme draft B.Molded draft C.Extreme depth D.Molded depth C 最大深度是沿船边由上甲板量至龙骨的最低点的船舶深度。19.-is from baseline to top of th
11、e upper deck breadth at the ships side amidships.A.Extreme draft B.Molded draft C.Extreme depth D.Molded depth D 型深是在船舯、从基线量至上甲板顶部。20.Right at the top is -It is 300 mm long and 25 mm wide with its upper edgs in line with the uppermost continuous watertight deck.A.the deck line B.Plimsoll disc C.Plim
12、soll line D.sunmmer load line A 正顶端的是甲板线。它是300毫米长、25毫米宽,其上边缘与最上层连续水密甲板相平。21.Vertically below the deckline is a circle whose outside diameter is 300mm.It is called the -A.the deck line B.Plimsoll discC.Plimsoll line D.summer load line B 垂直于甲板线下方是一外径为300毫米圆环。它称为载重圈。22.A horizontal the 450-mm long and
13、25 mm wide cuts through the loadline disc.It is called the -A.the deck like B. plimssoll diseC.plimssoll line D.summer load lineC 450毫米长、25毫米宽的水平线切过载重圈。它称为载重线。23.When a ship is in tropical zone and in seawater of density 1025,she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked-A.S B.T C
14、.W D.FB 当船舶在热带且海水密度为1025,她不能载重超过标志有T(热带)线的边缘。24.When a ship is in summer zone and in seawater of density1025,.she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked-.A.S B.T C.W D.F A 当船舶在夏季且海水密度为1025,她不能载重超过标志有S(夏季)线的上边缘。25.When a ship in winter zone and in seawater of density1025,she mus
15、t not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked-A.S B.T C.W D.F C 当船舶在冬季且海水密度为1025,她不能载重超过标志有W(冬季)线的上边缘。26.When the density of water is 1000,i.e.in fresh water and in summer zone a ship may load to the upper edge of the line marked-.A.S B.T C.W D.F D 当水密度为1000,例如淡水且在夏季区域,船舶不能载重超过标志有F(淡水)线的
16、上边缘。27.The foremost part of the upper deck is called the-A.forecastle B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks A 上甲板的是前端的部分称为首楼。28.The-is the intermediate deck between upper deck and the inside bottom of the vessel.A.forcastle B.tweendeckC.hatches D.peak tanks B 二层舱甲板是在上甲板和船内底之间的中间甲板。29.Access to a hold c
17、an be obtained throuth-A.forcastle B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks C 进入货舱可以通过小舱口。30.The formost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the-.A.forecastle B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks D 船舶的最前端和最后端的舱室是尖舱。31.-provides strength and strong space for fule,lubricating oil,fresh water,salt(ballast)w
18、ater and potable water.A.The double bottom B.The cofferdam C.The navigating bridge D.The superstructure A 双层底提供强度和燃料、滑油、淡水、海水(压载水)及饮用水的储存空间。32.Longitudinal and transverse separtions between the tanks,which are used to prevent liquids from leaking from one double bottom tank into the other ,are calle
19、d-A.double bottoms B.cofferdam C.navigating bridge D.superstructure B 舱室间底纵向和横向分隔,其用于防止液体由一双层底漏向另一双层底,称为隔离舱。33.-contains the wheelhouse with the control station,the chartroom where charts,pilot books and publications are kept,and the radio room.A.The doube bottom B.The cofferdamC.The navigating brid
20、ge D.The superstucture C 航行驾驶台包括有控制台的驾驶室,存放海图、航行指南及出版物的海图室以及无线电室。34.Which of the following equipment is for face and eye protection? A.Safey helmets B.Goggles and spectacles C.Breathing apparatus D.Gloves B 护目镜和眼镜 , 下列设备中哪个是用作面部和眼睛保护的?35.Which of the following equipment is for respiratory protection
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