2023年公共英语三级pets3口语考试重点句型.docx

公共英语（pets3）三级口语考试重点句型
English
　　1)常用句子
　　Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗?
　　Yes，a little.是，会一点儿。
　　My native language is Chinese.我本族语是汉语。
　　How many languages do you speak?你会讲几种语言?
　　My friend speaks，reads and writes several languages.我朋友会说、读、写几种语言。
　　I have a lot of trouble with pronunciation.我发音有诸多困难。
　　He speaks French with an American accent.她讲法语带有美国口音。
　　My parents speak Spanish fluently.我父母西班牙语说得很流利。
　　His English is perfect.她英语棒极了。
　　Very often I make mistakes in grammar when I speak English.我老是在讲英语时犯语法错误。
　　His mother tongue is Portuguese.她母语是葡萄牙语。
　　Once in a while I make mistakes in spelling.我偶尔出某些拼写错误。
　　He speaks Japanese extremely well.她日语讲得好极了。
　　Do you know how to speak Russian?你懂得怎样讲俄语吗?
　　Martha knows Italian well.玛莎意大利语很好。
　　2)常用对话
　　Mr. Green；Do you speak Japanese，Mrs. Brown?
　　Mrs. Brown：Yes I do. I speak a little Japanese.
　　Mr. Green：Does your husband speak Japanese，too?
　　Mrs. Brown；Yes，a little. He speaks a little Japanese.
　　Mr. Green：How well do you know French?
　　Mrs. Brown：Pretty well. But I have a lot of trouble with spelling.
　　Mr. Green：How many languages do you speak?
　　Mrs. Brown：I speak four languages. How many do you sepak?
　　Mr. Green：I speak three languages. I don't speak Japanese.
　　Mrs. Brown：What language do you speak?
　　Mr. Green：I speak French，Greek，Arabic and English.
　　Mrs. Brown：Do you read and write those languages?
　　Mr. Green：Yes，I do. But sometimes I make mistakes in spelling.
　　Mrs. Brown：So do I.
　　3)常用短文
　　The English Language
　　English is the principal language of the United States，Canada，United Kingdom，Ireland，Australia，New Zealand，Bahamas，Jamaica，Barbodos，Grenada，Trinidad and Tobago，and Guyana；the official language of over a dozen African countries，and other areas such as Belize，Hong Kong，and Gibraltar，and numerous islands in million，so the language has been referred to as the "unofficial international language".
　　There are three recognized periods in the history of English：Old English，from earliest time to 1150 A. D.；Middle English，1150-1500；and Modern English，1500 to the present. English reigned in England only in the late 14th century，with London dialect as the standard. As late as in 1700，there were only 8. 5 million English speakers. As a result of vast colonial expansion，the number shot up to 123 million by 1900，and has since tripled.
　　English is structurally closer to Chinese than to any of its European cousins. Parts of speech are ofter fuzzy；the word "up" can be an adverb，preposition，verb，noun，or adjective. Word order is stereotyped；there is a big difference in meaning between "look over" and "overlook" or "stand with" and "withstand". Seven different meanings can be put into the following sentence by successively inserting
The complete English vocabulary consists of almost 1 million words，yet 3,000 words make up 95% of all utterance. English accounts for 3/4 of the world's mail，1/2 of the newspapers，and 3/5 of all radio stations.
Job
　　1)常用句子
　　I'm looking for a job.Are there any vacancies?我在找工作，有空缺吗?
　　I'm badly in need of employment.Is it possible to find one here?
　　我极需就业，这儿有也许找到工作吗?
　　Are there any positions vacant in your firm?贵企业有职位空缺吗?
　　Can you fix me up with a secretarial job?你能不能给我安排一种秘书工作?
　　I'd like to know if you need any temporary interpreter.不知你们有无临时口译空缺。
　　Are you familiar with that sort of work?你熟悉那种工作吗?
　　What sort of experience have you got?你有哪方面工作经验?
　　What salary do you expect per month?你但愿每月得多少薪水?
　　Actually I was trained for that sort of job.实际上我受过那种工作训练。
　　I got a degree in literature and took a course in typing.我获得文学学位还通过了打字课程。
　　I've had five years' experience of office work.我有五年从事办公室工作经验。
　　I've been doing the same job in another company.我一直在另一家企业里做同样工作。
　　I think my training and experience have put me in with a chance.转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]
　　我想我受过训练及工作经验使我有也许胜任这项工作。
　　I prefer something in the restaurant line.我喜欢饭馆行业工作。

　　2)常用对话
　　Job
　　Sally：I'd like to apply for a secretarial position.
　　Mr. Allen；Very well. Do you know any shorthand?
　　Sally：No，but I can write very fast.
　　Mr. Allen：Can you use a typewriter and other office machines?
　　Sally：No，but I'd be glad to learn how to use them.
　　Mr. Allen：Yes. I see. This is a permanent position. Can you work every day from nine to five?
　　Sally：Oh，no. I'm a student at the university and I have to study most of the time. I can only work part-time.
　　permanent secretarial position?
　　Sally：Well，I thought you might be able to arrange something special for your daughter，Dad.
　　3)常用短文
　　Work and Careers
　　Sometimes we say that someone we know is "a square peg in a round hole". This simply means that the person we are talking about is not suited for the job he is doing. He may be a bookkeeper who really wants to be an actor or a mechanic who likes cooking. Unfortunately，many people in the world are "squarepegs"；they are not doing the kind of work they should be doing，for one reason or another. As a result they probably are not doing a very good job and certainly they are not happy.
　　Choosing the right career is very important. Most of us spend a great part of our lives at our jobs. For that reason we should try to find out what our talents are and how we can use them. We can do this through aptitude tests，interviews with specialists，and study of books in our field of interest.
　　There are many careers open to each of us. Perhaps we like science. Then we might prepare ourselves to be chemists，physicists，or biologists. Maybe our interests take us into the business world and such work as accounting，personnel management or public relations. Many persons find their place in government service. Teaching，newspaper work，medicine，engineering — these and many other fields offer fascinating careers to persons with talent and training.