2018中考英语总复习教材过关七下时Units14课时训练人教新目标版.docx

课时训练(3) [限时：30分钟] Ⅰ.单项选择 (　　)1.[2017•眉山改编]―I'm sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home. ―It doesn't matter. Please remember ________ it here tomorrow. A．taking B．to take C．to bring (　　)2.[2017•巴中]Our teachers ________ us and they ________ their work very much. A．be strict with; are strict in B．are strict in; be strict with C．are strict with; are strict in (　　)3.[2016•鄂州改编]―Oh, my god! I've left my keys in the room. I'll have to get in ________ the window. ―It's dangerous. You'd better wait for your mom to come back. A．past B．over C．through (　　)4.[2016•巴中]―Would you like an apple or a pear? ―________. I really don't mind. A．Both B．Either C．Neither (　　)5.[2017•渝北改编] We often exercise to keep ________. A．health B．healthy C．healthily (　　)6.[2017•云南改编] You'd better ________ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better. A．spend B．take C．cost (　　)7.[2017•昆明改编] Nowadays, it's convenient and cheap for us ________ a sharedbicycle. A．ride B．to ride C．to fly (　　)8.[2017•乌鲁木齐改编] ________ teenagers are becoming the “Headsdown Tribe(低头族)”. It's ________ bad. A．Too many; much too B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much (　　)9.[2018•原创]Paris is ________ the largest cities in the world. A．beyond B．among C．beside (　　)10.[2018•原创]The loud noise kept him from ________ asleep. He was awake all night. A．fall B．falling C．to fall Ⅱ.完形填空[2017•湘潭] It was a dark, cloudy evening when Father told us the news. Our family was gathered around the old dinner table. My father __11__ from me to my 11yearold brother, James, and finally to my mother. Her eyes looked __12__ as she met his nervous face. They had been strangely quiet all through dinner. My brother and I __13__ spoke at the table unless we were spoken to. “Jack，” Mother said quietly. “We must __14__ the children.” “These past few years have been hard on all the __15__ around here，” Father said slowly. I knew this was true. __16__ my parents didn't speak to my brother and me about it, we had heard them talking. “We've lost the farm，” he finally said. Then there was a long __17__． “Where will we go？” James asked, his voice shaking. “West Virginia，” Father replied calmly. “Last week there was a man in town from a coal mine(煤矿) down there. He said they have jobs, and the coal company will __18__ our train tickets and give us a house when we get there. We'll leave on a train next Wednesday.” James and I silently got up from the table and __19__ the dishes, as we did every night. He said in a low voice, “Anna, I don't want to move.” I replied, “Neither do I. But there's __20__ we can do about it. At least we'll all be together.”
(　　)11.A.learned B．looked C．heard (　　)12. A．angry B．excited C．sad (　　)13.A.always B．never C．often (　　)14.A.promise B．teach C．tell (　　)15.A.farmers B．workers C．bosses (　　)16.A.Although B．Because C．Since (　　)17.A.discussion B．agreement C．silence (　　)18.A.pay for B．put up C．pick up (　　)19.A.cleared B．placed C．broke (　　)20.A.something B．nothing C．anything Ⅲ.阅读图表[2018•原创] A Invitation Jenny is turning 100 days and we would like all of you to celebrate with us. Date: July 17th Time: 12：18 Place: Haitian Hotel, No.151, Fenglin Road (　　)21.When was Jenny born? A．In February. B．In April. C．In June. (　　)22.The party is held ________． A．at 12 o'clock B．on December 7th C．in Haitian Hotel B
　　If you aren't able to eat fish 2 to 3 times a week, this fish oil may help. It contains EPA, DHA to make your heart work in bettercondition. Dosage(剂量): 1 pill with food, 3 times a day 　　It contains essence(精华) as much as 3 glasses of red wine or 12 glasses of white wine, which can make you look younger than before. Dosage: 1 to 3 pills with or without food, once a day
(　　)23.What is in the fish oil? A．EPA. B．DHC. C．EPC. (　　)24.How many pills of red wine essence may a person take within a day? A．6 pills with water. B．4 pills without food. C．2 pills with food. (　　)25.Which of the following is NOT true according to the table? A．If you don't get enough fish each week, you may take the fish oil. B．The red wine essence can make you look younger than before. C．Both the two medicines will make your heart work better. Ⅳ.英汉互译 What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? 26.如果你认为你擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛。The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.27.The_competition_has_been_popular_among_teenagers_since_last_summer. Today teenagers are using computers and smartphones.28.Many_of_them_lose_themselves_in_digital_products such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.29.有些学生甚至忘记了如何手写汉字。 Teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do? Such worries have brought about the popular TV show, Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters. 30. Over_two_hundred_students_from_fortysix_schools_competed. Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors. Can you be the next winner? 26．________________________________________________________________________ 27．________________________________________________________________________ 28．________________________________________________________________________ 29．________________________________________________________________________ 30．________________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ.补全对话[2018•原创] A: Good morning, Jane. B: Good morning, Tina. What a nice bike! 31．__________________________？ A: Yes, it is my new bike. I ride it to school every day. 32.__________________________？ B: I take the bus every day, because I live far away from school. A: 33.__________________________？ B: Maybe 10 kilometers. It takes me 20 minutes to take a bus to school. 34.__________________________？ A: About ten minutes by bike. By the way, I'll have a birthday party this weekend. Would you like to come? B: 35.__________________________， but my mom doesn't allow me to go out on weekends. A: What a pity! Oh, the bell is ringing, and we must go now. B: OK, let's go. 参考答案 Ⅰ.1―5　CCCBB　6―10　ABABB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。在一个晚上正在吃晚饭时，“我”父亲告诉我们一个不幸的消息，我们失去了农场，并且将要去西弗吉尼亚州煤矿干活，尽管我们不愿意离开，但幸运的是我们全家还在一起。 11．B　考查动词词义辨析。根据上句“Our family was gathered around the old dinner table.”及后半句“from me to my 11yearold brother, James, and finally to my mother.”可推知，当时父亲看着我们。故选B。 12．C　考查形容词词义辨析。根据后半句“she met his nervous face”及下句“They had been strangely quiet all through dinner.”可推知，妈妈的眼里充满了悲伤。故选C。 13．B　考查频度副词词义辨析。根据“unless we were spoken to.”可推知，“我”和弟弟在餐桌上都没有说话。故选B。 14．C　考查动词词义辨析。根据下句“These past few years have been hard on all…”可推知，妈妈要求爸爸告诉我们。故选C。 15．A　考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“We've lost the farm，”可推知，在农场干活的应该是农民。故选A。 16．A　考查连词词义辨析。 根据“my parents didn't speak to my brother and me about it，”及下句“we had heard them talking.”可推知，虽然父亲没有告诉我们，但是我们还是听见他们说了。故选A。 17．C　考查名词词义辨析。 根据上句“We've lost the farm”可推知，父亲说完后，有很长的沉默。故选C。 18．A　 19．A　考查动词词义辨析。根据“the dishes”可推知，应该是把盘子清洗干净。故选A。 20．B　考查复合不定代词词义辨析。 根据上句“But”及下句“At least we'll all be together.”可推知，当时我们没有什么能做的。故选B。 Ⅲ.A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇应用文，主要内容是邀请亲友参加Jenny的百天宴。 21―22　BC B 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两种药物的成分、功效和用量。 23―25　ACC Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 文章向我们介绍了《中国汉字听写大赛》的来源，呼吁我们参加比赛。 26．If you think you are good at Chinese, you can take part in a competition. 27．从去年夏天开始，这个比赛就在青少年中很受欢迎。 28．他们中的许多人都沉迷在电子产品中 29．Some students even forget the handwriting of Chinese characters. 30．有200多名来自46所学校的学生参加了比赛。 Ⅴ.31.Is this your new bike 32．How/What about you 33．How far is it from your home to school 34．How long does it take you to get to school 35．I'd like/love to

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