2014资阳市高一英语下学期期末考试题有答案.docx

2014资阳市高一英语下学期期末考试题（有答案）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至9页。第二卷10至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共110分） 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3. 考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In an office. 2. What does the man do? A. A worker. B. A novelist. C. An artist. 3. What does the woman think of the lecture? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Attractive. 4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Waitress and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Wife and husband. 5. What does the man like doing during his spare time? A. Playing tennis. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing table tennis. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What is the woman probably? A. A bookseller. B. A student. C. A librarian. 7. How old is the man’s son? A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 9 years old. 8. Where should the man go? A. Go to the list of T. B. Go to the list of A. C. Go to the list of M. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She is a little fat. B. She doesn’t eat well. C. She has an unbalanced diet. 10. What advice does the man give to the woman to keep fit? A. To take exercise. B. To play tennis. C. To eat less. 11. How often does the man go running? A. Once a week. B. Every night. C. Twice a week. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is the woman most interested in? A. News. B. Sports. C. Entertainment. 13. What is the woman looking for now? A. A job. B. A good university. C. Some famous stars. 14. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Stay at home. B. Find a job at school. C. Receive further education. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. When did the two speakers get to the museum? A. At 8:55. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:05. 16. Which door is used as the entrance? A. The front door. B. The back door. C. The side door. 17. What can we know from the conversation? A. This is the woman’s first visit to the museum. B. The museum has some big guns used in old times. C. The two speakers have been waiting for ten minutes. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How many kinds of music will be broadcast? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What feelings do the following music pieces express? A. Sadness. B. Happiness. C. Excitement. 20. What kind of music will be heard after the introduction? A. Pop. B. Classical. C. Indian. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The operation was _______ success, and now the patient is out of _______ danger. A. 不填; 不填 B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. 不填; a 22. ―The last one _______ pays the meal. ―Agreed! A. arrives B. arrived C. to arrive D. arriving 23. It is almost five years _______ we saw each other last time. A. before B. since C. when D. that 24. Even if you are a top student, you sometimes _______ make some mistakes. A. can B. must C. should D. need 25. Before the sales start, I make a list of _______ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. which C. how D. what 26. The traffic in our city is already good and it _______ even better. A. has got B. gets C. is getting D. got 27. Tom won the first prize in the competition, ________ made his classmates very happy. A. it B. that C. what D. which 28. The book _______ by the famous writer will come out next month. A. writing B. written C. have written D. to be written 29. It was in the hotel where my father works _______ I met the film star. A. that B. what C. when D. where 30. ―Are you going to Tom’s birthday party? ―_______. I might have to work then. A. With pleasure B. It depends C. Of course D. Thank you 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My friend Monty Roberts told me a story about a young boy. One day at school, the boy was asked to write a paper 31 what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper 32 his dream of owning a farm. He put a great deal of his heart into the 33 and the next day he handed it in to his 34 . Two days later, he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 35 that read, “See me after class.” The boy went to see the teacher 36 class and asked, “ 37 did I receive an F?” The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like 38 . Owning a farm requires a lot of money. There’s no 39 a young man could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “ 40 you will rewrite this paper, I will reconsider your 41 .” The boy went home and 42 about it long and hard. Finally, after a week, he turned in the 43 paper, making no changes. Monty then said, “I tell you this story because you are sitting in my farm. I 44 have that school paper over fireplace.” He added, “The 45 part of the story is that two summers ago the same schoolteacher 46 thirty kids to camp out on my farm. When the teacher was 47 , he said, ‘Look, Monty, I can tell you this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream 48 . During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams. 49 , you had enough courage not to 50 yours.” Don’t let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what… 31. A. in B. at C. for D. about 32. A. giving B. taking C. describing D. making 33. A. dream B. farm C. school D. paper 34. A. classmate B. teacher C. father D. writer 35. A. word B. note C. paper D. letter 36. A. after B. before C. between D. during 37. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How 38. A. you B. me C. him D. them 39. A. need B. way C. choice D. idea 40. A. Now B. Although C. Since D. If 41. A. work B. idea C. grade D. advice 42. A. thought B. wrote C. spoke D. read 43. A. new B. same C. different D. second 44. A. never B. again C. even D. still 45. A. first B. biggest C. best D. most 46. A. brought B. helped C. advised D. forced 47. A. arriving B. leaving C. moving D. reaching 48. A. stealer B. maker C. lover D. leader 49. A. Sadly B. Generally C. Finally D. Fortunately 50. A. take up B. make up C. give up D. break up 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our rules. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions? 51. The main purpose of this speech would be to ________. A. introduce some rules to travelers B. give travelers some useful advice C. prepare people for international travel D. tell people about the punishment items 52. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 53. From the speech we can learn that ________. A. friends can buy alcohol for those under 18 B. you can make necessary noise in daytime C. the traffic moves on the right side in England D. you can put litter in a litter bin in the street 54. The underlined word “contact” in the last paragraph means ________. A. make friends with B. get in touch with C. join D. report B After a while, Tommy’s parents, who had recently separated, would arrive for a meeting on his failing schoolwork and bad behavior. Neither parent knew that I had called the other. Tommy, an only child, had always been a happy, cooperative and top student. How could I make his father and mother believe that his recent failing grades meant a broken-hearted child’s reaction to his parents’ separation and divorce (离婚)? Tommy’s mother entered and took one of the chairs. Soon the father arrived. Good! At least they were enough to be here in time. They ignored each other. As I gave a detailed introduction of Tommy’s behavior and schoolwork, I waited for the right words to bring these two together to help them see what they were doing to their son. But somehow the words wouldn’t come. Perhaps if they saw one of his dirty, carelessly done papers? I found a sheet in the back of his desk. Writing covered both sides: not the exercises, but a single sentence scribbled (胡写乱画) over and over. Silently I gave it to Tommy’s mother. She read it and then handed it to her husband. Then his face softened. At last he folded (折叠) the paper carefully, placed it in his pocket, and reached for his wife’s hand. She wiped the tears from her eyes and smiled up at him. He helped with her coat and they left together. In his own way God had given me the words to reunite that family. He had guided me to the sheet of yellow copy paper covered with the pain outpouring of a small boy’s troubled heart. The words are “Dear Mom… Dear Daddy… I love…” 55. The author called Tommy’s parents in order to _______. A. blame Tommy for his failing grades B. ask them the reason for their divorce C. solve the couple’s problemof separation D. help them realize their influence on Tommy 56. How did Tommy’s parents feel after seeing the words? A. Glad. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Moved. 57. Why did Tommy fail his recent grades? A. Because he was punished by his teacher. B. Because he wrote to his parents very often. C. Because he did one of his dirty, careless papers. D. Because he was greatly influenced by his parents. 58. This passage is most probably written by _______. A. a teacher B. a reporter C. a lawyer D. a doctor C Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported. Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its mouth on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater. Norm Pethrick, who had been collecting water with his wife, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free. Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers. “This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report. He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”. Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three or four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile. 59. This passage is most likely to be found in _______. A. a travel guide B. a newspaper C. a textbook D. a novel 60. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was _______. A. swimming in the river B. standing on the river bank C. watching the crocodile D. fishing in the near water 61. Which of the following statements is true about Ms Pethrick? A. She had eight wounds altogether. B. One of her fingers got badly hurt. C. Her eyes were badly poked by the crocodile. D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg. 62. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Human beings can defeat crocodiles sometimes. B. The husband should protect the wife from danger. C. A crocodile is not as dangerous as people imagine. D. A man saves his wife’s life from crocodile’s mouth. D Many people manage to break bad habits for a few days, weeks or even months but finally return to them again. Why does this happen? Sam is a heavy smoker for over 10 years. He tried many times to stop smoking, but went back to smoking. Sam isn’t that kind of social person. Whenever he has to be in groups, he feels uncomfortable. To hide that, he will take out one of the cigarettes and start smoking. This gives us a clear idea why Sam is a smoker. I know that you are thinking of other causes like the nicotine addiction (尼古丁成瘾) and believing that the cigarette will keep him busy, but didn’t he manage to give up smoking for six months? Sarah’s story is not different from Sam’s. She has been struggling with the habit of overeating. She once managed to break the habit for some time but finally returned to it. Sarah has almost no friends, so her main hobby is watching TV, and her favorite show won’t be that amusing except if it is accompanied (伴随) by food. As you see, something that seems unrelated to your bad habit may be the main reason behind being unable to break it! Don’t fool yourself by thinking that addiction or having no strong will is stopping you! If you managed to break a habit for a short while and then returned to it again, then you know that you didn’t find the basic cause. Find this basic cause and solve it and you will be free. Many patients have taken my advice and found it works. Wish you good luck! 63. According to the passage, Sam couldn’t stop smoking mainly because ________. A. he was a heavy smoker B. he has poor social skills C. he thought smoking could improve social skills D. he had to communicate with too many strangers 64. Why does Sarah form the habit of overeating? A. Because she has almost no friends. B. Because she likes all kinds of food. C. Because she has nothing to do but eat food when watching TV. D. Because the TV program isn’t interesting to draw her attention. 65. From the passage, if people want to break a bad habit, they need to ________. A. have a very strong will B. ask friends for some help C. find out the real reason D. develop some good habits 66. In what way does the writer develop the text? A. By telling people some experiences. B. By giving two supporting examples. C. By asking some related questions. D. By listing the harm of bad habits. E Using a mobile phone before going to bed can damage your health, according to a major study. It says that radiation (辐射) from the mobile phone can cause insomnia (失眠症) and headaches a