不规则动词过去式过去分词表市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

不规则动词过去式不规则动词过去式过去分词变法过去分词变法第1页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词ariseawakebebeatbecomebeginbendbidbite出出现现；上升；上升arosearisen 唤唤醒醒,使使觉觉醒醒awokeawoken是是 was/werebeen打；打打；打败败；beatbeaten成成为为becamebecome开始开始beganbegun弯曲弯曲,使屈服使屈服bentbent投投标标；出价；出价bidbid咬；刺痛咬；刺痛bitbitten第2页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词bleedblowbreakbringbroadcastbuildburnburstbuy流血流血bledbled 吹；打吹；打击击blewblown打破；折断打破；折断brokebroken带带来；引来；引发发broughtbrought广播广播broadcastbroadcast建设建设builtbuilt燃烧燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burned暴发暴发burstburst购置购置boughtbought第3页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词castcatchchoosecomecostcutdealdigdo浇铸浇铸；投射；投射castcast 抓住；感染抓住；感染caughtcaught选择选择 chosechosen到来到来camecome花费花费,使失去使失去costcost切，砍切，砍cutcut处处理理dealtdealt挖挖dugdug做做diddonecastcatchchoosecomecost第4页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词drawdreamdrinkdriveeatfallfeedfeelfight画画,拉拉,吸引吸引drewdrawn 梦到，梦想梦到，梦想dreamt/-ed喝，喝酒喝，喝酒 drankdrunk开车，迫使开车，迫使drovedriven吃吃ateeaten倒下，落下倒下，落下fellfallen喂，养喂，养fedfed感觉感觉feltfelt打架，战斗打架，战斗foughtfoughtdreamt/-ed第5页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词findfleeflyforbidforecastforeseeforgetforgivefreeze找到，发觉找到，发觉foundfound 逃离逃离fledfled飞飞 flewflown禁止禁止forbadeforbidden预测预测forecast/-edforecast/-ed预见预见foresawforeseen忘记忘记forgotforgotten原谅原谅forgaveforgiven冻结冻结，结冰，结冰frozefrozenfindfleeflyforbidforecastforeseeforgetforgivefreeze第6页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词getgivego growhanghavehearhidehit取得；取得；变变成成gotgot 给给gavegiven去，变得去，变得 wentgone生长，种植生长，种植grewgrown悬挂，绞死悬挂，绞死hung/-edhung/-ed有，让有，让hadhad听见听见heardheard隐隐藏；藏；隐瞒隐瞒hidhidden打打击击；攻；攻击击hithit第7页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词holdhurtkeepknowlayleadlearnleavelend持有；控制持有；控制heldheld伤害伤害hurthurt连续，保持连续，保持keptkept知道，认识知道，认识knewknown产卵产卵,放放,铺铺laidlaid领导领导；致使；致使ledled学习学习learnt/-edlearnt/-ed离开；留下离开；留下leftleft借借lentlent第8页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词letlielielightlosemakemeanmeetmistake让让letlet 撒谎撒谎liedlied躺；位于躺；位于 laylain点亮，点燃点亮，点燃lit/-edlit/-ed失去失去lostlost制做，让制做，让mademade意味着意味着,打算打算meantmeant见面，符合见面，符合metmet弄弄错错；误误解解mistookmistaken第9页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词misunderstandovercomepayproveputquitreadrebuildretell误解误解misunderstoodmisunderstood 克服克服overcameovercame付钱付钱paidpaid证实证实provedproven/-ed放放putput放弃放弃quitquit读读readread重建重建rebuiltrebuilt复述复述retoldretold第10页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词rewindridrideringriserunsayseeseek倒回；重倒回；重绕绕rewoundrewound 摆摆脱；去掉脱；去掉ridrid骑马骑马；乘；乘车车 roderidden响响铃铃；敲；敲钟钟rangrung上升上升roserisen经营经营；奔跑；奔跑ranrun说话说话saidsaid看到看到sawseen寻找寻找soughtsought第11页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词sellsendsetsewshakeshineshootshowshrink卖卖soldsold 发送发送sentsent设定设定 setset缝纫缝纫，缝缝sewedsewn/-ed摇摇,发发抖抖,握手握手shookshaken照射，擦亮照射，擦亮shoneshone开枪开枪shotshot出现，表现出现，表现showedshown收收缩缩；畏；畏缩缩shrank/shrunkshrunksellsendsetsewshakeshineshootshowshrinksellsendsetsewshakeshine第12页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词shutsingsinksitsleepslidesmellsowspeak关闭关闭shutshut 唱歌唱歌sangsung下沉下沉 sanksunk坐坐satsat睡觉睡觉sleptslept滑动滑动slidslid闻闻smelt/-edsmelt/-ed播种播种sowedsown/-ed说话说话spokespokenshutsing第13页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词speedspellspendspinspitsplitspreadstandsteal加速加速sped/-edsped/-ed 拼写拼写spelt/-edspelt/-ed花费花费spentspent旋转旋转spunspun吐，吐唾沫吐，吐唾沫spat/spitspat/spit撕开撕开splitsplit传输传输spreadspread站，忍受站，忍受stoodstood偷偷stolestolen第14页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词stickstrikeswearsweepswellswimswingtaketeach刺刺,伸出伸出,粘粘贴贴stuckstuck 打打,罢罢工工,撞撞struckstruck/stricken立誓；咒立誓；咒骂骂 sworesworn清清扫扫；席卷；席卷sweptswept肿胀肿胀；隆起；隆起swelledswollen/-ed游泳游泳swamswum摇摆摇摆，挥舞，挥舞swungswung拿拿,采取采取,接收接收tooktaken教教taughttaught第15页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词teartellthinkthrowunderstandundertakewakewearweep撕掉撕掉,扯下扯下toretorn 告诉告诉toldtold想，思索想，思索thoughtthought丢，扔丢，扔threwthrown明白，了解明白，了解understoodunderstood负负担，担，从事从事undertookundertaken醒来；醒来；唤唤醒醒wokewoken穿穿,用旧用旧,耗耗损损woreworn哭泣；流泪哭泣；流泪weptweptteartellthinkthrow第16页动词原形原形汉意意过去式去式过去分去分词winwindwithdrawwrite赢赢；获胜获胜wonwon 缠绕缠绕,上上发发条条woundwound撤退；收回撤退；收回 withdrewwithdrawn写写wrotewrittenwinwindwithdraw第17页