新概念第二册第二十八课市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 28No parking第1页第2页第3页Medusa It was believed that Medusa used to a beautiful girl,who was deeply loved by Poseidon.She was too proud and Athena was very angry.She cast a spell on Medusa,turned her fair hair into vipers.The horrible thing is,Medusas eyes have shocking lights.Anyone who see her in the eyes will turn to stone status.第4页MythMedusa(神话故事神话故事)12Gorgon MedusaGorgon n.美杜莎曾是一位漂亮 少女，一头乌黑头发使她容光照人。不过她胆敢跟战争女神雅典娜比美，女神将她卷发变成嘶嘶作响毒蛇。她变成了一头面目可憎怪物，任何有生命东西只要看到她就立刻变成石头。第5页New wordsnrarenancientnmythntroubleneffect 罕见古代，古老神话故事麻烦结果，效果第6页VocabularyVocabularynrareadj.Rarityrerti:n.n珍稀鸟类珍稀鸟类nararebirdnrareanimal稀有动物稀有动物nItisrareforsb.todosth.nJay极少迟到。极少迟到。nItisrareforJaytobelate.第7页Waiter:How would you like your steak to be cooked?nsteak steik n.牛排 n牛排几分熟：nwell done:全熟 n Well done！【口语】干得漂亮 mediummidim:半生半熟 adj.中间,中等,半生熟nrare:几乎是生第8页第9页ancientadj.古代古代,古老古老古埃及古埃及ancientEgypti:dpt古代中国古代中国ancienthistoryn.古代史古代史,家喻户晓故事家喻户晓故事第10页troublen.麻烦麻烦Havetroublewithsb./sth.与与有摩擦有摩擦Havetroubleindoingsth.做某事有困难、麻烦做某事有困难、麻烦他做作业时有困难他做作业时有困难Hehastroubleindoinghishomework.v.麻烦，找麻烦麻烦，找麻烦Whytroubleyourself?Donttroublethetroubleuntilthetroubletroublesyou!永远不要自寻烦恼=Letsleepingdogslie.不要自找麻烦 第11页neffectn.结果结果,效果效果nhaveaneffect有效果有效果nhavenoeffect没有效果没有效果nhaveeffecton对对.有效果有效果n那个提议对我没效。那个提议对我没效。nTheadvicehasnoeffectonme.neffectiveadj.高效，有效果高效，有效果第12页Grammar现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成动作或状现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成动作或状态，其结果确实和现在有联络。动作或状态发生态，其结果确实和现在有联络。动作或状态发生在过去但它影响现在还存在；也可表示连续到在过去但它影响现在还存在；也可表示连续到现在动作或状态。现在动作或状态。其组成：其组成：have(has)+过去分词过去分词现在完成时现在完成时第13页比较过去时与现在完成时比较过去时与现在完成时1）过去时过去时表示过去某时发生动作或单纯叙述表示过去某时发生动作或单纯叙述过去事情，过去事情，强调动作强调动作；现在完成时现在完成时为过去发生，强调过去事情为过去发生，强调过去事情对现在影响，对现在影响，强调是影响强调是影响。Isawthisfilmyesterday.（强调看动作发生过了。）（强调看动作发生过了。）Ihaveseenthisfilm.（强调对现在影响，电影内容已经知道了。）（强调对现在影响，电影内容已经知道了。）第14页普通过去时时间状语普通过去时时间状语:yesterday,lastweek，ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow,详细时间状语详细时间状语现在完成时时间状语现在完成时时间状语for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inpastyears,always,不确定时间状语不确定时间状语2）过去时常与详细时间状语连用，而现在）过去时常与详细时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与含糊时间状语连用，或无时间完成时通常与含糊时间状语连用，或无时间状语。状语。第15页3）现在完成时可表示连续到现在动作或状态，）现在完成时可表示连续到现在动作或状态，动词普通是延续性，如动词普通是延续性，如live,teach,learn,work,study,know.过去时惯用过去时惯用非连续性动词有非连续性动词有come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,getmarried等。等。第16页用于现在完成时句型用于现在完成时句型1）Itisthefirst/secondtime.that结结构中从句部分，用现在完成时。构中从句部分，用现在完成时。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.Itwasthethirdtimethattheboyhadbeenlate.第17页2）Thisisthethat结构，结构，that从句要从句要用现在完成时用现在完成时.ThisisthebestfilmthatIve(ever)seen.Thisisthefirsttime(that)Iveheardhimsing.这是我看过最好电影。这是我看过最好电影。这是我第一次听他唱歌。这是我第一次听他唱歌。第18页(1)-Doyouknowourtownatall?-No,thisisthefirsttimeI_here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcomingB(2)-Haveyou_beentoourtownbefore?-No,itsthefirsttimeI_here.A.even,comeB.even,havecomeC.ever,comeD.ever,havecomeD第19页4.We_XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.KnowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew3.Hehas_beentoShanghai,hashe?A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.stillBC第20页6.-ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.-Really?When_there?AwilltheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone5.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_ittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.seeBB第21页7.It_tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A.isB.hasC.willD.was8.Hisuncle_formorethan9years.A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversityAC第22页定语从句：在主从复合句中，充当主句某一成份定语从句：在主从复合句中，充当主句某一成份（主语、宾语、表语、状语）定语主谓结构叫定语（主语、宾语、表语、状语）定语主谓结构叫定语从句。简单来说，就是一句话做定语。从句。简单来说，就是一句话做定语。关系代词能够有五个概念关系代词能够有五个概念:1.代人代人,做主语或宾语做主语或宾语who,只做宾语只做宾语whom2.代物代物,做主语或宾语做主语或宾语which3.代人也能够代物代人也能够代物做主语或宾语做主语或宾语that4.whose其代表东西由其在句子中成份决定其代表东西由其在句子中成份决定(不一不一定指人定指人)5指时间用指时间用whenTheboatwhosenameis.P136练习练习定语从句定语从句(which,that,who,whom,whose)第23页Exersise(在需要地方填上在需要地方填上who,which,that或或whose)1Theonlygames_Iplayarefootballandtennis.2Heistheonlystudent_understandsEnglishwell.3Heisawriter_booksareseldomread.4Thisisthehotelat_wearestaying.5Isthisthemoney_youlost?6Thatisthehorse_wontherace.7Heisthesortofperson_everyoneadmires.that/that/whowhosewhich/which/that/第24页Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths.He has just bought a new house in the city,but ever since he moved in,he has had trouble with cars and their owners.one of 其中之一 注意：of后面一定要用可数名词复数或集合名词 one of the studentsbelieve in 信任;信仰 Have trouble with 与有摩擦第25页Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.who 在这是关系词,起承上启下作用先行词：one of the rare people语言点第26页 假如在定语从句中出现了one of作为先行词,它后边关系代词指代是后面复数名词假如在one of前面还有一修饰词(the)only,那么后边关系代词将指代one这个词,才作单数看He is the only one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.语言点第27页One of 在句中作主语，那么动词选择单数形式例句：其中一个答案是正确。One of those answers is right.语言点第28页When he returns home at night,he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.Because of this,he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.Because of+n./pron./doing 因为Because+从句Even once 甚至一次（否定句中）第29页Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate,but these have not had any effect.Put up 张贴，搭起Have not had any effect没有效果=have had no effect第30页Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa,the Gorgon.第31页 Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.But none of them has been turned to stone yet!Turn sth.Into/to 把XX变成XXTurn to 翻到Turn to page 14Turn to sb.向某人求援第32页