高一英语下学期开学考试试题承智班.doc
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1、河北定州2016-2017学年第二学期高一承智班开学考试英语试卷一、阅读理解In the United States and several other countries, 2.5 million children play baseball in an organization called Little League. They play on teams in their hometowns. Their parents and other adults in the community coach or instruct them and serve as umpires to ma
2、ke sure that everyone follows the rules. Local businesses give money for the ball fields and the uniforms. Local teams compete against each other and the winners get to play teams that are more distant. Eventually, the top teams go to the Little League World Series.One hundred years after Abner Doub
3、leday invented baseball in Cooperstown, New York, in 1839, Little League got started in Pennsylvania. Three men started the game for neighborhood boys with a smaller playing field and fewer innings than adult baseball. Little League became popular after World War when the game spread across the Unit
4、ed States. By 1955 it was played throughout North America and within five years it had spread to Europe. Childrens baseball really caught on in Japan and Taiwan of China and teams from those areas won the World Series seven out of eight years. After this, the organization tried banning foreign teams
5、 from the World Series, but the ban came to an end after one year.At first, Little League was only for boys aged nine to twelve. However, in 1974, the parents of girl baseball players brought a law suit. The courts ruled that Little League had to include both boys and girls. Later Little League adde
6、d on softball and other games for teenagers up to age eighteen. Occasionally, a Little Leaguer becomes a professional player. For example, Gary Carter went from Little League to play nineteen seasons in the Major Leagues, ten of them as an AllStar player. By and large, youngsters play baseball for f
7、un, but their parents are proud of them.1The mothers and fathers of Little League players _Aplay in the World Series Btravel with coachesCgive the teams money Dhelp run the games2In what year did baseball come into being?A1739 B1939 C1955 D18393Why do most players take part in Little League?ATo play
8、 in the Major League.BTo have fun.CThey expect a profit from AllStar games.DThey want to learn how to serve as umpires.4What is TRUE about players today?ALittle League is only for neighborhood boys.BGirl players have to buy their suits.CGirls and boys can participate up to age eighteen.DChildren can
9、 only play until age twelve.Finding a winter job is often a proof that youre growing up, and its also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. Its never too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!Retail (零售) SalesRetail offers plenty of opportu
10、nity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending upon the duty you are expected to take on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 4005075.Food ServiceA job in the food s
11、ervice industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 4005077 for more information.Babys
12、itterThis job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requi
13、res interaction with kids. Got a question? Just call 4005076.HousekeepingThis type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to assist with keeping public area
14、s clean and organized as well. Telephone:40050795 How much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer?A. $20. B. $12. C. $16. D. $10.6 If youd like to be a waiter in winter, you may call_.A. 4005075 B. 4005079 C. 4005076 D. 40050777 Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be
15、a teacher?A. Retail Sales. B. Babysitter. C. Food Service. D. Housekeeping.8The text is mainly written for teens who _.A. are faced with communication problemsB. dream of becoming a housekeeperC. want a part-time job in the winter D. plan to start their own businessThe Parthenon(帕特农神庙) in Athens is
16、a building with a long and complex(复杂的) history. Built nearly 2,500 years ago as a temple celebrating the Greek goddess Athena, it was for thousands of years the church of the Virgin Mary of the Athenians, then a mosque (清真寺), and finally a ruin. The building was changed and the sculptures(塑像) much
17、damaged over the centuries. By 1800 only about half of the original sculptural decoration remained.Between 1801 and 1805, Lord Elgin, the British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire(奥斯曼帝国), which controlled Athens, acting with the full knowledge and permission of the Ottoman authorities,removed about h
18、alf of the remaining sculptures from the fallen ruins and from the building itself. Lord Elgin loved Greek history and transported the sculptures back to Britain. The arrival of the sculptures in London had a huge effect on the European public, greatly increasing interest in ancient Greek culture an
19、d influencing contemporary artistic trends. These sculptures were gained from Lord Elgin by the British Museum in 1816 and since then they have all been on show to the public, free of charge.Since the early 1980s, however, the Greek government has argued for the return of all the Parthenon sculpture
20、s in the British Museum. They have also challenged the British Museum Board of Trustees legal title to the sculptures.The British Museum, however, insists that it exists to tell the story of cultural achievement throughout the world, from the dawn of human history over two million years ago until th
21、e present day. The museum considers itself an important resource for the world: the breadth and depth of its collection allows the world public to re-examine cultural identities and explore the complex network of interconnected world cultures.It also says that, within the context of this unparallele
22、d collection, the Parthenon sculptures are an important representation of ancient Athenian civilization. Each year millions of visitors admire the artistry of the sculptures and gain insights on how ancient Greece influenced and was influenced by the other civilizations that it came across.9For most
23、 of its history people went to the Parthenon to _.A. admire the goddess AthenaB. pray to their godC. search for sculpturesD. learn about its complex history10What can we infer from the passage?A. The sculptures introduced ancient Greek culture to the west.B. Ancient Greek culture has greatly influen
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