美国文学--没有答案.doc
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1、(完整版)美国文学 没有答案美国文学(本科)试题5I。 Complete each of the following statements with proper words or phrases and put your answers on the Answer Sheet. (20, 1 point for each)1. The first permanent English settlement in North America was established at Jamestown, Virginia in . 2. became the first American write
2、r。 3。 Hard work, thrift, piety and sobriety were the values that dominated muchof the early American writing. 4. In American literature, the 18th century was an age of and Revolution. 5。 Franklins best writing is found in his masterpiece . 6. On January 10, 1776, Thomas Paines famous pamphlet appear
3、ed. 7。 The signing of symbolized the birth of an independent American nation。8。 The most outstanding poet in America of the 18th century was 。9。 Washington Irvings became the first work by an American writer to win international fame。 10。 is the summit of American Romanticism. 11. With the publicati
4、on of Emersons in 1836, American Romanticism reached its summit。12。 Hester Prynne is the heroine in Hawthornes novel 。13. Henry James major fictional theme is 。14。 brought the Romantic period to an end。 So the age of Realism came into existence. 15。 The Poetic style invented by Whitman is now called
5、 。16。 “Because I could not stop for Death-” is written by 。 17. The term The Gilded Age is given by to describe the postcivil war years。 18. Theodore Dreisers first novel is . 19. The leader of the literary movement Imagism is .20。 is the spokesman for Lost Generation。 II. Each of the following stat
6、ements below is followed by four alternative answers or completions. Choose the one that is the best in each case and put your answers on the Answer Sheet. (30, 1 point for each)1. The first American writer of local color to achieve wide popularity was . A. Bret Harte B. Mark Twain C. Henry James D。
7、 William Dean Howells2. Which of the following is the masterpiece of Mark Twain? A。 The Gilded Age B. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer C. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn D. Jumping Frog3。 Which writer has no naturalist tendency? A. Mark Twain B。 Jack London C. Theodore Dreiser D. Frank Norris4。 Trans
8、cendentalist doctrines found their greatest literary advocates in and Thoreau。A。 Jefferson B。 Emerson C。 Freneau D. Oversoul5。 Which of the following doesnt belong to Dreisers “Trilogy of Desire”?A。 The Financier B。 The Titan C。 The Stoic D。 An American Tragedy6. Which is the character who appears i
9、n the novel Moby Dick? A。 Hester Prynne B. Mr. Hooper C。 Ahab D. Pearl7. written by Henry James brought him first international fame。 A。 The Golden Bowl B. The American C。 The Tragic Muse D。 Daisy Miller8。 “ ”was a term created by the French novelist, Emile Zola. A. realism B. naturalism C。 transcen
10、dentalism D。 veritism 9。 Jack London was at his height of his powers when he wrote , which is deeply influenced by Darwinism。 A。 The Sea Wolf B. To Build a Fire C. The Call of the Wild D。 Martin Eden10。 The Cop and the Anthem is written by 。 A. O。 Henry B。 Henry James C. Jack London D。 Mark Twain11.
11、 “Two small people, without dislike or suspicion. is a line in the poem The River-Merchants Wife: A Letter written by . A。 T。 S. Eliot B。 Robert Frost C。 Ezra Pound D. Carl Sandburg12. The imagist poets followed three principles, they are , direct treatment and economy of expression. A. blank verse
12、B。 rhythm C。 free verse D. common speech13. Of the following American writers, who has NOT been an expatriate in Paris? A. Ernest Hemingway B. Ezra Pound C。 F。 S. Fitzgerald D。 Emily Dickinson14。 Who was the foremost novelist of the American Depression of the 1930s? A. Ernest Hemingway B. Ezra Pound
13、 C。 John Steinbeck D。 F。 S. Fitzgerald 15。 The first writings that we call American were the narratives and of the early settlements. A。 journals B。 poetry C。 drama D. folklores16. An American Dictionary of the English Language was published in 1828 by . A。 Samuel Johnson B。 Noah Webster C。 Daniel W
14、ebster D. Daniel Defoe17. Walden is written by . A。 Emerson B. Thoreau C。 Poe D. Hawthorne18。 is famous for psychological realism。 A。 Mark Twain B。 William Dean Howells C. Henry James D。 Walt Whitman19. Which is generally regarded as the Bible of New England Transcendentalism? A。 Nature B. Walden C。
15、 On Beauty D。 Self-Reliance20。 Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”? A. The American Scholar B。 English Traits C. The Conduct of Life D. Nature21. Santiago is the character in Hemingways novel 。 A。 In Our Time B. The Old Man and the SeaC. For Whom theBell Tolls D。 The
16、Sun Also Rises22。 Which of the following is a much harsher realism? A. local colorism B。 naturalism C。 romanticism D. imagism23。 Who is the arbiter of 19th century literary realism in America? A。 Mark Twain B. Bret Harte C. William Dean Howells D. Henry James24。 F. S. Fitzgerald is NOT the author of
17、 . A。 The Great Gatsby B。 Tender is the Night C. A Farewell to the Arms D。 This Side of Paradise25。 The pessimism and deterministic ideas of naturalism pervaded the works of such American writers as . A. Mark Twain B。 F. S。 Fitzgerald C. Walt Whitman D. Stephen Crane26. Charles Drouet is a character
18、 in the novel of _。 A. The American B。 The Portrait of a Lady C. Sister Carrie D. The Gift of the Magi27。 American literature produced only one female poet during the 19th century. She was . A. Anne Bradstreet B。 Jane Austen C. Emily Dickinson D。 Harriet Beecher28. read his poetry at the inauguratio
19、n of President John F. Kennedy。 A. Robert Frost B。 T。 S. Eliot C。 Carl Sandburg D。 Ezra Pound 29。 With Howells, James and Mark Twain active on the scene, became the major trend in the 70s and 80s of the 19th century. A. sentimentalism B。 Romanticism C. realism D. naturalism30. “The apparition of the
20、se faces in the crowd; Petals on a wet, black bough。 This is the shortest poem written by . A. T. S。 Eliot B。 Robert Frost C。 Ezra Pound D。 Wallace StevensIII. Comment on the following poems。 Put your answers on the Answer Sheet. (20, 10 points for each)1。 Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by: Ro
21、bert Frost Whose woods these are I think I know. His house is in the village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow。My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year。 He gives his h
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