公开课高三英语复习专项短文改错.ppt

公开课高三英语复习专项短文改错提纲提纲一、考纲解读一、考纲解读二、高考试题分析二、高考试题分析 三、评分规则三、评分规则四、高频考点及解题技巧四、高频考点及解题技巧五、当堂演练五、当堂演练六、相关基础知识清单六、相关基础知识清单考纲解读考纲解读1.20171.2017年高考将延续年高考将延续20162016年的命题思想，体现了高考年的命题思想，体现了高考命题以稳定为主的命题原则。命题以稳定为主的命题原则。2.2.强调学科素养、传统文化以及社会主义价值观，高强调学科素养、传统文化以及社会主义价值观，高考英语试题要有考英语试题要有国际视野和中国情怀的体现国际视野和中国情怀的体现。3.3.高考英语文章的整体选材既借鉴了英语国家文化、高考英语文章的整体选材既借鉴了英语国家文化、中积极的元素，也中积极的元素，也兼顾中国优秀传统文化以及兼顾中国优秀传统文化以及“中国中国特色特色”元素。元素。而后者主要体现在语法填空，而后者主要体现在语法填空，改错改错和写和写作中。作中。年份年份体裁体裁话题话题字数字数2016 议论文议论文讨论假期安排讨论假期安排1062015 记叙文记叙文小孩在商场与父小孩在商场与父母走散母走散10420142013 说明文说明文说明文说明文我梦想的学校我梦想的学校介绍一本书介绍一本书 114101近四年新课标全国卷近四年新课标全国卷短文改错短文改错 体裁和话题考查情况一览表体裁和话题考查情况一览表错误类型错误类型 年份年份名名词词冠冠词词介介词词代代词词形容形容词词 副词副词连词连词 动动词词20161102114201511112132014201311 110211212133近四年新课标全国卷近四年新课标全国卷短文改错考点设置统计表短文改错考点设置统计表短文改错评分细则：短文改错评分细则：(1)(1)严格按照题目要求规范答题，严格按照题目要求规范答题，答题格式不规范，不给分。答题格式不规范，不给分。(2)(2)考生有明显的取消修改意图考生有明显的取消修改意图,视其未修改。出现拼写错误，大视其未修改。出现拼写错误，大小写错误不给分。小写错误不给分。1.He used to play the chess after school.2.I like listening music.3.I saw him running on the morning.toWrong word八处八处Missing word一处一处inUnnecessary Word 一处一处 改错格式改错格式关注整体关注整体 从词法入手，逐句找错从词法入手，逐句找错动词形，名词数。动词形，名词数。还要注意形和副。还要注意形和副。代词格，细领悟。代词格，细领悟。介词短语须关注。介词短语须关注。习惯用法要记住。习惯用法要记住。冠词连词常光顾。冠词连词常光顾。高考链接高考链接见到主语找谓语，主谓一致看时态，句子谓语就一个其他动词非谓语见到主语找谓语，主谓一致看时态，句子谓语就一个其他动词非谓语1、When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city,I think I would be happy there.（2015年新课标全国卷）年新课标全国卷）thoughtwere2、If you are me,would you talk to them(2015四川四川卷卷)时态时态虚拟语气虚拟语气一、动词型一、动词型3、My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day.were时态一致时态一致动词考点归纳动词考点归纳.谓语动词主要考查时态、语态及语气（简谓语动词主要考查时态、语态及语气（简 单虚拟语气为主）、主谓一致、并列谓语时态单虚拟语气为主）、主谓一致、并列谓语时态一致。一致。.非谓语动词主要考查点：现在分词表主动，非谓语动词主要考查点：现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动，目的要用不定式过去分词表被动，目的要用不定式一、动词型一、动词型谓语动词当堂练谓语动词当堂练1.It was very kind of Tom to meet me at the airport and drove me to his home.3.The whole supermarket was destroying and the bank beside it was also damaged.drivedestroyed一、动词型一、动词型非谓语动词当堂练非谓语动词当堂练1.The boy went over at once,opened his umbrella for the grandpa.2.I was accustomed to be the only child at a table full of adults.3.I begged him come back to Beijing with me,but he refused.openingbeing to一、动词型一、动词型高考链接：高考链接：1、The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.（2015年全国卷年全国卷1）air2、Mum taught me some basic step of baking(2015陕西卷陕西卷)steps二、名词数二、名词数不可数名词不能加不可数名词不能加s考查可数名词单复数考查可数名词单复数名词考点归纳名词考点归纳 1.注意可数名词单、复数形式的用法错误。注意可数名词单、复数形式的用法错误。2.记住常考的几个不可数名词：记住常考的几个不可数名词：advice,fun,progress,information,furniture,equipment,luggage/baggage等。等。二、名词数二、名词数名词当堂练名词当堂练1.give me some advices on how to write like a real writer.2.Christie was one of my best friend at high school.advicefriends二、名词数二、名词数高考链接：高考链接：1、Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.（2015年新课标全国卷年新课标全国卷1）serious2、Mon said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried”.(2015新课标全国卷新课标全国卷2)3、My mum makes the better biscuits in the world,so I decided to ask her for help.(2015陕西卷陕西卷)terriblybest形容词修饰名词形容词修饰名词副词修饰形容词副词修饰形容词形容词最高级用法形容词最高级用法三、还要注意形和副三、还要注意形和副形容词和副词考点归纳形容词和副词考点归纳.修饰名词、修饰名词、bebe动词，系动词后要用形容词动词，系动词后要用形容词.修饰动词、形容词，修饰动词、形容词，过去分词过去分词以及整个句子以及整个句子 用副词用副词.形容词和副词原级、比较级和最高级的使用形容词和副词原级、比较级和最高级的使用 4.考查考查-ed形容词和形容词和-ing形容词的区别形容词的区别 5.What，how，much，more三、还要注意形和副三、还要注意形和副形容词副词当堂练形容词副词当堂练1.When she dropped me off,I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back2.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.3.People have been great helped by the computer.slowlylessgreatly三、还要注意形和副三、还要注意形和副高考链接：高考链接：1.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.(2015浙江浙江卷卷)2.I want to do anything special for him at his retirement party.(2015陕西卷陕西卷)3.How do you think I should do(2015四川卷四川卷)itsomethingWhat四、代词格细领四、代词格细领悟悟（见到代词找指代，指代通常不合理）（见到代词找指代，指代通常不合理）.主要考查主要考查人称代词：主格，宾格，单复数人称代词：主格，宾格，单复数2 2.不定代词的用法：不定代词的用法：something,anything3.3.有时也考查疑问代词和有时也考查疑问代词和反身代词反身代词的用法的用法代词考点归纳代词考点归纳四、代词格细领悟四、代词格细领悟代词当堂练代词当堂练1.I was happy when the toys worked,but when things went wrong,I got angry and broke it.2.We asked John and Jerry,and all of them offered a satisfactory explanation.3.But after a while I asked me what else I was going to do other than repairing shoes.thembothmyself四、代词格细领悟四、代词格细领悟高考链接：高考链接：1、Unfortunately,on the development ofindustrialization,the environment has been polluted.（2015年新课标全国卷年新课标全国卷1）with2、My soccer coach retired in last week.(2015陕西卷陕西卷)3、My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.(2015浙浙江卷江卷)of五、介词短语需关注五、介词短语需关注介词考点归纳介词考点归纳.主要考查介词的意义、用法及固定搭配主要考查介词的意义、用法及固定搭配.错误类型：多用、少用与误用介词。五、介词短语需关注五、介词短语需关注介词当堂练介词当堂练1.In that particular evening,there was a strange 2.excitement in the air.2.From then on,weve kept touch with each other through e-mails.Onin 五、介词短语需关注五、介词短语需关注高考链接：高考链接：1、Now I am living in a city,but I miss my hometown in countryside.（2015年新课标全国年新课标全国卷卷1）the 冠词冠词固定搭配固定搭配（2014年新课标全国卷）年新课标全国卷）2、As result,the plants are growing everywhere.a六、连词冠词常光顾六、连词冠词常光顾冠词考点归纳冠词考点归纳 1.注意积累冠词注意积累冠词a,an,the的常见用法。的常见用法。2.“一个一个”a,an.“这个这个”the3.单数可数名词要戴帽子单数可数名词要戴帽子4.the same6.比较级最高级前的冠词比较级最高级前的冠词六、连词冠词常光顾六、连词冠词常光顾冠词当堂练冠词当堂练1.Besides,a friend is always good listener when you need one.2.Besides,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.aan 六、连词冠词常光顾六、连词冠词常光顾2、In fact,I dont like to go anymore,so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship.(2015四川卷四川卷)but高考链接：高考链接：1、There the air is clean or the mountains are(2015年新课标全国卷年新课标全国卷1）and六、冠词连词常光顾六、冠词连词常光顾1.主要考查主要考查逻辑关系逻辑关系，根据上下文判，根据上下文判断是并列，转折，让步，还是因果关断是并列，转折，让步，还是因果关系等。系等。2.and,but so 与与or3.Eitheror/neithernor4.because so,although/though but连词考点归纳连词考点归纳六、连词冠词常光顾六、连词冠词常光顾连词当堂练连词当堂练 1.All I had to do was to write a story or present it.2.Frank was about to leave before he noticed a large packet on the floor.andwhen六、连词冠词常光顾六、连词冠词常光顾1.浏览全文，掌握大意浏览全文，掌握大意（发现时态不一致错误）（发现时态不一致错误）2.分句阅读，逐行找错分句阅读，逐行找错（关注考点）（关注考点）3.检查核对，攻克难点检查核对，攻克难点（先易后难）（先易后难）解题步骤解题步骤四不改四不改:1、标点符号不改标点符号不改2、大小写不改、大小写不改 3、词序错误不改词序错误不改 4、单词拼写不改单词拼写不改 Dear Jane,Hows everything going Im glad to have met you and become friend with you.I miss you very well and thus Im writing to tell you anything about my new life at college.My new school is so beautiful as a huge garden.There are green grass and colorful flowers everywhere.My teachers is all kind and I believe,with time go by,Ill make a great progress.My classmates are very Friends（名词型）（名词型）something代词要关注代词要关注as冠词连词常光顾冠词连词常光顾much还要注意形和副还要注意形和副动词型动词型going2017沈阳三校高三联考沈阳三校高三联考are动词型动词型冠词连词常光顾冠词连词常光顾当堂巩固当堂巩固friendly and I made many new friends here.I feel that my new life is very excited,but I also realize that it is full of challenges.Ive decided to work hard so that Ill have a brightly future.Of course,Ill also do more exercise to keep fit.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Tomexciting动词型动词型have动词型全文时态动词型全文时态bright还要注意形和副还要注意形和副1.He used to play the chess after school.2.I like listening music.3.I saw him running on the morning.to错词错词八处八处缺词缺词一处一处in多词多词 一处一处 再次强调再次强调改错格式改错格式相关知识清单相关知识清单1.1.不规则动词不规则动词2.2.形容词，副词比较级和最高级形容词，副词比较级和最高级3.3.常见不可数名词常见不可数名词4.4.非谓语动词固定用法非谓语动词固定用法5.5.常见时态和语态基本构成常见时态和语态基本构成6.6.冠词固定用法冠词固定用法 关注整体，从词法入手，逐句找错关注整体，从词法入手，逐句找错动词形，名词数。动词形，名词数。还要注意形和副。还要注意形和副。代词格，细领悟。代词格，细领悟。介词短语须关注。介词短语须关注。习惯用法要记住。习惯用法要记住。冠词连词常光顾。冠词连词常光顾。Home work1.1.专题练测卷专题练测卷P209 P209 短文改错专题训练一短文改错专题训练一2.2.查看相关知识清单，加强相关知识复查看相关知识清单，加强相关知识复习巩固。（背诵）习巩固。（背诵）教学资料整理仅供参考，