初三被动语态专练.doc

初三英语专题训练（被动语态）
（第一学期）
Class: No.: Name:
一． 写出下列动词的过去分词。
1.look 2.play 3.visit______
•4.cook 5.love 6.use______
•7.live 8.stop 9.drop_____
•10.worry 11.carry 12.study____
•13.dig 14.find 15.grow_____
二。将下列句子变为被动语态
•1.They make this kind of car in Tian Jin.

•2. Girls often sing this English song in their class.

•3. They have read today’s newspaper.

•4. They will have a class meeting this afternoon.

•5. We must dig a big hole.

•6. Can you finish it in two hours?

•7.He gave me a book just now.

•8. The boss made the worker work for twelve hours a day.

三。选择题。
•( ) 1. The desk wall is ___________ wood.
• A. made from B. made in C. made of
•( ) 2. Knives are used for ___________ things.
• A. cut B. cuts C. cutting
•( ) 3. The pen was __________ with ink.
• A. fill B. full C. filled
•( ) 4. When ___________ the fish ____________?
• A. was, ate B. has , ate C. was , eaten
•( ) 5. Computer ______________ in America in 1946.
• A. is found B. was invented C. invented
•（ )6. The money can ____________ into the bank.
• A. be put B. put C. be putting
•( )7. Neither he nor I ___________ interested in music.
• A. am B. is C. are
•( ) 8. ________ trees should be _________ every year.
• A. Hundreds of , planted B. Two hundreds, planted
• C. Hundred of , plant
•( ) 9. I will let you_________ as soon as I get the news.
• A. to know B. knowing C. know
•( ) 10. A lot of trees __________ by the people since 1990.
• A. have been cut B. has been cut C. were cut
•( ) 11. The magazine must __________ in two weeks.
• A. return B. be returned C. back
•( ) 12. I am let _______ the boy with English by him.
• A. help B. to help C. helped
•( ) 13. __________ the rain, the rice grows very quickly.
• A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to
•( ) 14. We ____________ visit the park next week.
• A. will to B. are going C. go to
•( ) 15. The film __________ a real story.
• A. is based on B. base on C. is base on
•( ) 16. All the thing are ______ show.
• A. in B. on C. at D. with
•( ) 17. They went to school on foot ________.
• A. in 1970s B. on 1970s C. in the 1970s
•( ) 18. The League ______ in May, 1922.
• A. find B. found C. was founded
•( ) 19. ____ a smile ____ her face. She left the classroom.
• A. With, in B. With , on C. Have , on
•( ) 20. She _____ the glass ______ water.
• A. is full , of B. filled , with C. is filled , with

四。同义句转换。
•1. We can finish it in two hours.
• It ________ ___________ __________ in two hours.
•2. He often draws beautiful flowers.
• Beautiful flowers _________ often __________ __________ him.
•3. He bought the book two days ago.
• He _________ ____________ the book for two days.
•4. Li Lei is a student. I ‘m a student, too.
• _________ Li Lei ________ I ____________ students.
•5. The bottle is full of water.
• The bottle ___________ __________ ___________ water.
•6.Some people are working on the farm.
• ____ _____ _____ people are working on the farm.
•7. The vase on show is very famous.
• The vase ____ _____________ is very famous.
•8. Where did you go?
• Which place did you _________ ________?
•9. Why don’t you ask the teacher for help?
• Why _____ ______ the teacher for help?
•10. There is lots of snow here and there on the mountain.
• The mountain _____ ______ ______ snow.
•11. They are cleaning their room now.
• Their room____ _____ ____ ____ them now.
•12. People will remember Lei Feng for ever.
• Lei Feng _____ ____ _____ by people for ever.
•13. People can’t see the stars in the daytime.
• The stars _____ _____ _____ in the daytime.
•14. We discovered that he didn’t clean the floor.
• We _____ ____ that he didn’t clean the floor.

五。完成句子。
•1。你的作业什么时候完成的？
•When ____________ your homework ___________________?
•2。那些树是种在花园里吗？
•____________ those trees ______________ in the garden?
•3。 我们学校是1993年建造的。
• ________ _________ ___________ __________ in 1993.
•4。 茶叶是在中国的东南方出产的吗？是的。
•_________ the tea ____________ in southeast? ___________, ________ ________.
•5。 我们完成了作业。
• Our homework ___________ ____________ _________________ .
••6。 大衣是用来保暖的。
•Coats __________ ___________ ___________ ____________ warn.
•7。 她应该受到好好的照顾。
•She __________ _________ ____________ good care of.
•8。这所房子不能在一周内建好。
• The house __________ ___________ __________ in a week.
•9。那茶壶是用来泡茶。
• The teapot ___________ ________ ________ _______ tea.
•10。那座楼是两年前盖的。
• The building _____________ _____________ two years ___________.
•11。动物园里有许多种类的动物。
• There are _____ ___________ ____________ animals in the zoo.
•12。他将来想成为一名发明家。
• He _____ ____ ____ an inventor __________ ___________ ____.
•13。这种白色的东西看起来像盐。
•This kind of white thing __________ __________ salt.
•14。这项工作必须在周六前完成。
•The work _________ ____________ ___________ before Saturday.
•15。这房子被雪盖着。
• The house ______ ______ _____ snow.
•16。这个玻璃杯中装满了橙汁。
•This glass _________ _________ ___________orange juice.
六.根据上下文内容，补全对话。
( A )
A：Hello! I haven’t seen you for a long time.
B: Hello! How are you!
A: fine.oh, your skirt looks beautiful. _____________________________ ?
B: it’s made of silk.
A: ___________________________________ ?
B: silk is produced in Su Zhou.
A: would you like to have a cup of tea?
B: yes, please, Mm, the tea is very nice. Is it grown in Zhejiang?
A: _____________________________________________ .

( B )
A: Good morning, ________________________________ ?
B: Yes, I’d like to buy a pair of gloves.
A: ___________________________________________.
B: The red ones. _________________________________________ ?
A: Ten yuan a pair.
( C )
A: __________________________________________ ?
B: My father is a teacher.
A: __________________________________________ ?
B: He works in No 1 Middle School.
A: __________________________________________ .
B: About twenty years.
注意问题
•1。在主动语态中，make, let, hear, see ,watch, notice等词，其后跟省略to的动词不定式，在变被动语态时，必须还原动词不定式符号。
•We heard him sing this song in the classroom.
•He was heard to sing this song in the classroom.
•2. 有双宾语的动词 give , send , teach , lend , pass等。在变被动语态时，可以有两种情况。 如果用直接宾语作为被动语态的主语，这时，间接宾语前要加介词to,如果用间接宾语作主语， 则不加to.
•My friend gave me a pen as a present on my birthday.
•A pen was given to me as a present on my birthday.
•I was given a pen as a present on my birthday.
•3.但能有双宾语的词buy, make , draw , sing等。 如果用直接宾语作为被动语态的主语，这时， 间接宾语前要加介词for,如果用间接宾语作主语，则不加for.
•She bought me a pen yesterday.
•A pen was bought for me yesterday.
•I was bought a pen yesterday.