现在完成时练习题及标准答案.doc

(完整word)现在完成时练习题及标准答案
现在完成时练习题及答案
一、翻译下列句子：

你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？
2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。
3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场。
4。 他已经吃过午饭
5。 你已经看过这部电影了吗？
6。 我哥哥还没回来。
7。这本字典我已买了三年了。
8.他离开中国三年了。
9。我认识他们五年了.
10。他们已去了美国五年了.
11.自从他搬到济宁，他就住这儿了。
12。我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。
13。自从1999年以来他们就认识.
14.我来到这个学校已3年多了.
二、用since和for填空

1.______two years 2。____two years ago
3.___last month 4。______ 1999
5._______yesterday 6._______ 4 o’clock
7 4 hours 8._____an hour ago
9. ___we were children
10._____ lunch time
11。____ she left here

12。 He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last。
13。 I’ve known him ______ we were children。
14。 Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years。
15. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years。
16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city。
三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。
① arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp
→ be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there
1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago。He Beijing for 。
2） I moved to the USA in 2008. I the USA since 。
3） I went home yesterday. I home for .
4） They came here last week. They ___________ here since _____________.

② come to / go back to / return to→ be back to go out → be out
1） He came out two years ago。He ______________ for ____________.
2) We return to Beijing yesterday。We ___ ____________ to Beijing since __________。

③ become → be
1) I became a teacher in 2000。 I ________________ a teacher for _________________.
2） The river became dirty last year. The river _______ _______ dirty for _______ ________。

④ close → be closed open → be open
1） The shop closed two hours ago。 The shop _______________ ______ for _________________.
2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours。

⑤ get up → be up; die → be dead； leave sp. → be away from sp。
fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep； finish / end → be over；marry → be married；
1） I got up two hours ago.I ________ ______ _______since _______________.
2） He left Shanghai just now。He _______ _____________ ______ Shanghai for five minutes。
3） My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa _______ _____ ______for _______ ________.
4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours。
5） I got to sleep two hours ago 。I ________ _____ ___ since _________ _________。
6) They married in 1990。 They ________ _________ __________since _________.

⑥ start / begin to do sth。 → do sth. ；begin → be on
1） I began to teach at this school in 1995。 I ____ ____ at this school since ____.
2) The film began two minutes ago。 The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____。
⑦ borrow → keep; lose → not have ;buy → have ;put on → wear
catch / get a cold → have a cold; get to know → know
1） They borrowed it last week. They __________it since _____________.
2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I ____________a pen for _____________.
3) I got to know him last year. I ___________ him since ___________.
4） I put on my glasses three years ago。 I _________ my glasses for ______________。

⑧have / has gone to → have been in
He has gone to Beijing.He _____________ Beijing for two days。

⑨ join the league / the Party / the army
→ be a league member /a Party member / a soldier
→ be a member of the league / the Party
→ be in the league / the Party / the army
1） He joined the league in 2002.
He _________________ a _________________ for two years。
He ___________ a _________ the ________ for two years.
He _______________________ the league for two years。
2) My brother joined the army two years ago.
My brother _________a ________ for ___________ ___________。
My brother ___________ in ___________ for two years.
四、划线提问
1） I have been there for two days。
__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________ ？
2） My father has lived here since 2000。
_________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________？
3） He left here yesterday。
_________ ________ he _________ __________？
4) They bought a book two hours ago.
__________ ___________ they __________ a book
五、用have(has） been 或have（has） gone 填空。
A： Where ____________ Li Fei ___________？
B: He ____________ to Hainan Island.
A: How long ___________ he ___________ there？
B: He _____________ there for three days.
A： When will he come back ， do you know?
B： I'm afraid he won’t come back recently.
A： Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?
B: Sorry， I _________ never ___________ there。
A： How many times ___________ Li Fei __________ to that place？
B： He _____________ there only once。
六、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。
1） Where is Jack？ He __________ his country.
2） David ________ the park just now。
3） John _______ England since he came back。
4） How long _____ they _____ this village?
5) The Smiths ______ Beijing for years。
6） _____ you ever ____ America? -- Yes， I _____ there many times.
7） I _____ this school since three years ago。
8) Where is Jim？ He _____ the farm。
9) When_____ he _____？ He _______ an hour ago.
10） Would you like to _____ to the zoo with me？ —-—Yes, but I _____ there before.
11） Where _____ you _____ now? -—- I ____ to the zoo。
12） He often _____ swimming.
13) _____ you ______ there last year？
14） _____ they often ______ skating in winter?
七 用never, ever， already， just, yet， for, since填空
1。 I have _______ seen him before， so I have no idea about him.
2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.
3. Mr。 Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years。
4. “Have you ________ seen the film？” “No， I have ________ seen it。”
5. “Has the bus left _______？” “Yes， it has _________ left。”
八. 用适当的时态填空：
1。She’s _____________ （live） here ever since she was ten.
2。Both of them ________________ （be） in Hongkong for ten days.
3.Both of them ____________ （come） to Hongkong ten days ago.
4。 Half an hour __________ (pass） since the train __________ （leave)。
5。 Mary________（lose） her pen. ________ you _______（see) it here and there？
6. _________ you _____ （find） your watch yet?
7. ---Are you thirsty？ —--No I _________just _________ （have) some orange.
8. We —-—— already _________ （return) the book。
9. ________ they _______ （build) a new school in the village?
10。 I _____________（not finish) my homework 。 Can you help me？
11. My father _____ （read） the novel twice.
12. I _________ （buy） a book just now。
13。 I _________ （lost ） my watch yesterday.
14。 My father ___________ （read) this book since yesterday。
现在完成时态练习题答案
一．翻译下列句子：
1。 Have you ever had / eaten fish and chips？
2. I have just lost my chemistry book。
3. I have never been to the farm before.
4。 He has already had lunch = He has had lunch already.
5. Have you seen the movie yet?
6。 My brother hasn’t come /get / been back yet = My brother hasn't returned yet。
7。 I have had this dictionary for three years / since three years ago。
8。 Has been away from China for three years。
9。 I have known them for five years.
10。 They have been in the USA for five years.
11。 He has been here since he moved to Jining.
12。 My sister has been a college student for three years = My sister has been in college for three years.
13. They have known each other since 1999。
14. I have been in this school for over three years.
二、用since或者for填空
1. for 2。 since 3。 since 4。 since 5。 since
6. since 7. for 8 since 9.since 10。 since
11. since 12。since 13。 since 14。for 15。for
16. since
三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语

① 1。 has been in , five minutes
2。 have been in , 2008
3。 have been at， two days
4. have been , last week
② 1。 have been out， two years
2. have been back , yesterday
③ 1。 have been , nine years
2。 has been , two years
④ 1. has been closed ， two hours
2. has been open
⑤ 1. have been up ， two hours ago
2。 has been away from
3. has been dead , seven years
4。 has been over
5。 have been asleep ， two hours ago
6。 have been married ， 1990
⑥ 1。 have taught ， 1995
2。 has been on ， two minutes
⑦ 1. have kept , last week
2。 have had , two hours
3。 have known ， last years
4. have worn , three years
⑧ has been in
⑨ has been , League member
has been ， member of , League
has been in
2。 has been , soldier ， two years
has been ， the army

四、划线提问
1。 How long have, been there 2。 How long has ， lived here
3. When did ， leave here 4. When did , buy
五、用have(has） been 或have(has） gone 填空。
A： Where has Li Fei gone?
B: He has gone to Hainan Island.
A: How long has he been there?
B: He has been there for three days。
A： When will he come back， do you know？
B: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.
A： Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?
B: Sorry, I have never been there.
A： How many times has Li Fei been to that place？
B： He has been there only once。
六、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。
1. has gone t 2. went to
3。 has been in 4. have ， been in
5. have been in 6. Have ， been to ; have been
7. have been in / at 8. has gone to
9。 did go ; went 10. go ; have been
11。 are , going ; am going 12. goes
13. Did , go 14. Do , go
七、综合练习：
1. never 2. just , already 3. for 4. ever， never 5。 yet , just / already
八。 用适当的时态填空:
1。 lived / has been living 2. have been
3。 went 4. has passed ； left
5. has lost ； have , seen 6. Have ， found
7。 have , had 8. have ， returned
9. Have ， built 10。 haven’t finished
11。 has read 12。 bought 13. lost
14。 have been reading / has read

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