人教版八年级上册Unit7练习题.doc

人教版八年级上册Unit7 练习题
一日一练（11.23）Unit 7 姓名
1．—Will there be less pollution? —________
A．No, there will.　　　B．Yes, there won't.
C．No, there is not. D．No, there won't.
2．There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.
A．will have B．is going to be C．have D．has been
3．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I'm sure he can do the work with ________money and________ people. (广东)
A．less; less B．fewer; more C．more; fewer D．less; fewer
4．Work hard, and you will be a famous actor .
A．at future B．in the future C．in a future D．in futures
5．—A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in children's education. —I think so. (宜昌)
A．sense　B．part　C．reason　D．meaning
6．The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ________ four days. (安徽)
A．after B．for C．during D．in
7．What ________ the weather ________ the day after tomorrow? (福州)
A．does; like B．is; liking C．will; like D．will; be like
8．—The radio says it will rain next Sunday.
—________. We're going for a picnic that day. (呼和浩特)
A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid not C．I don't think so D．I hope not
9．Look at these dark clouds.I am afraid it ________ soon.So don't forget your umbrella. A．is raining B．rains C．is going to rain D．was raining
10．________ is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.(兰州)
A．The car B．The train C．Paper­making D．The computer
11．You can read all kinds of books ________ computers in 10 years.
A．in B．on C．at D．of
12．—If there are______people driving，there will be_______air pollution.
—Yes，the air will be fresher.
A．less；less B．less；fewer C．fewer；fewer D．fewer；less
13．—Do you think that there will be more trees in the mountains? —________
A．I hope so. B．Yes，I hope not.
C．Oh，really? D．Yeah，there will be fewer trees.
14．We love________．We don't like the war (战争)．
A．culture B．peace C．battle D．history
15．(2015·重庆B)Please wait.She ________ to you in a few minutes.
A．talk B．talked C．have talked D．will talk
16．If people keep ________ the river, there will be no fish in the river.
A．polluting B．pollute C．polluted D．to pollute
17．(中考·江西)There will be________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A．many B．more C．fewer D．fewest
18．More and more people can ________ over 100 years old in the future.
A．live for B．live in C．live to be D．live be
19．(中考·青海)There ________ a football match and a concert this weekend.
A．is　　　　　B．are　　　　　C．will be
20．(2015·益阳)—________ can you finish your homework?
—In about one and a half hours.
A．How far　　B．How soon 　　C．How often

21．It's reported that people throw _____ plastic bags along this street every day.
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
22．Look! There are some birds ______ in the sky. They are very beautiful. (宜宾)
A．to fly B．fly C．flying D．flown
23．They usually go shopping ________ their lunch break.(杭州)
A．against B．among C．between D．during
24．Teachers shouldn't ask students to copy the words _____.It's simple and boring.
A．much again B．once again over
C．over and over again D．again over and over
25．It is ________ a beautiful garden ________ we like to play in it. (宜宾)
A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．very; that
26．I ________believe everything ________ be free in 20 years.
A．/；won't B．don't；won't C．don't；will D．will；doesn't
27 The Internet makes it___ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds.
A．possible B．necessary C．impossible D．important
28．—Where is Anna? —She ________ still at work.
A．maybe　B．probably　C．perhaps　D．may be
29．He will ________come tomorrow.
A．perhaps　B．maybe　C．probably　D．may be
30．—I'll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.
—Believe in ________. You're the best in our club.(随州)
A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself
31．—Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up.
—Please don't. Nothing is________ if you put your heart into it.
A．important B．impossible C．interesting D．possible
32．It's ________ to drive your car too fast.
A．dangerous B．careful C．different D．hungry
33．Will there be any paper money ________ 100 years?
A．with　　　B．on　　　C．at　　　D．in
34．(中考·重庆)Yesterday________ people came to the town to watch the car race.
A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundred of
35．I agree ________ you.I think you are right.
A．to　　 　B．on　　 　C．of　　 　D．with
36．—It's cold today.I can't stand it.I hope tomorrow won't be so ________．
—I can't, either.But the radio says it will be even ______ tomorrow.
A．cold; cold B．cold; colder C．colder; colder D．colder; coldest
37.(2015·广州)—________will the invitations be sent to our guests?
—In three days.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far
38．If I have enough money, I________ a school bus to help the poor children go to school.
A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．am buying
39．Lily________ her shoes, but she didn't________ them.
A．looked for; find B．found; looked for
C．looked; find out D．found out; looked for
40．Many tall buildings ________ and over 80 people were inside on December 23, 2015.
A．fell down B．fell behind C．fell over D．fell off

三、按要求完成下列各题
21．Will you leave for Beijing next week？(作否定回答)
No，________ ________．
22．The Greens will go to Hainan Island for a vacation.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ to Hainan Island for a vacation?
23．My mother will be back in__three__days．(对画线部分提问)(绥化)
________ ________ will your mother be back?
24．他几年前反复读《飘》这本名著。(根据汉语完成句子)
He read the book Gone with the Wind _______ _______ _______ _______ years ago.
25．I think the weather will be fine tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
________ do you think the weather ________ ________ ________ tomorrow?
四、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
36．They will do more things for world________(和平)．
37．I like to see the bird flying in the blue________(天空)．
38．The strange fish only lives in the deep________(海)．
39．The ________(环境) here is terrible. We can't live here.
40．There are eight ________(行星) around the sun.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
41．我认为人们家里将会有机器人。
I think ________ ________ ________ robots in people's homes.
42．她认为她爷爷将活到100岁。
She thinks her grandpa ________ ________ ________be 100 years old.
43．人们将来不用纸币。
People will not use ________money ________ ________ ________．
44．将会有更多的污染，环境将处于极度危险之中。
There will be ________ ________ and the ________ will be ________ ________ ________．
45．我们应尽一份力来拯救地球。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ saving ________ ________．
六、用所给词的适当形式填空
46．The old man ________(build) a house last year.
47．There __________(be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon.
48．He was surprised by all the ________(pollute) on the beach.
49．She is friendly to others，so she has ________(many) friends than me.
50．There are all kinds of ________(plant) in the park.
七、选词填空

51．There are many kinds of animals ________ the earth.
52．My brother is ________ school at the moment.
53．What is Tom's new friend ________？
54．We will have a discussion ________ the future life.
55．What can you see ________ the sky?
八、根据汉语提示完成句子
56．人们将会有更多的时间，因为机器人会帮助人们做家务。
People will ________ ________ ________， because robots can help them ________ ________．
57．我们将不得不少开车吗？
________ we ________ ________ drive cars less?
58．这座城市的空气中含有大量的污染物。
There is a ________ ________ ________ in the air in this city.
59．在未来，人们将会在乡村建更多的高楼。
________ ________ ________， people ________ ________more tall buildings in the countryside.
60．今晚将有一场棒球比赛。
________ ________ ________a baseball match tonight.
九、句型转换
61．The students of Class 2 will see the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon.(改为否定句)
The students of Class 2________ ________ the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon.
62．I think there will be more pollution.(改为否定句)
I________ think there________ be more　pollution.
63．The twins will play__baseball after school.(对画线部分提问)
_______ will the twins________ after school?
64．It will rain in Nanjing tomorrow.(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ rain in Nanjing tomorrow.
65．I have more apples than Lily.(改为同义句)
Lily________ ________ apples than I.
十、语法专练
(一)用所给单词的适当形式填空
66．Keep practicing and you____________(improve) your English.
67．There________ (be) a big football match between England and Italy on TV tonight.
68．The doctor tells his mother he________(be) better next week than he is now.
69．I hope Tim can come to my birthday party.Then we____________(have) a much happier time.
70．—Don't forget to give my best wishes to your uncle.
—No, I________ (will)．
(二)选词填空

71．There will be ________ fresh air.People have to buy it.
72．In 20 years, people will have ________ money.They can go everywhere.
73．There will be ________ trees because people plant them every year.
74．There will be ________ clean water to drink in the world because the world is getting dry.
75．There will be________ cars because people take the bus or subway to work every day.
十一、补全对话
A：Let's talk about the future.I think it always makes us excited.
B：I agree with you.________(76)
A：I think every home will have a car.
B：But I think cars will make more pollution.
A：No.________(77)
B：Great.Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
A：Yes.________(78)They will help people do some work.
B：I hope so.________(79)
A：No.I think more people will live in the countryside.
B：Why?
A：Because the air there is very clean.It's good for people's health.___ ____(80)
B：You're right.
A．Cars in the future will be green ones.
B．That's because there will be more robots.
C．Will people live to be 200 years old?
D．What's your prediction about the future?
E．Do you think it will be more crowded in the future?
F．More people will care about health.
G．Everything will be free.
十二、原创阅读 (词数：约170；建议用时： 6分钟)

It was nice for me to get away from the fog and take a trip to see a food festival.In Gilroy, a warm and sunny town in the US, people celebrate(庆祝) one of the best food festivals —the Gilroy Garlic Festival. Gilroy is famous for its delicious garlic(大蒜) food.This year the festival was great! It was all about food and fun.
There were many kinds of foods and all of them had a garlic flavor.I think the garlic fries were the best.The fries were dark golden in color, with the fresh smell of garlic. The main dish of the festival was garlic ice cream.It was wonderfully sweet.What's more(而且), it was free.There was even garlic chocolate and pizzas.I was surprised that there were so many kinds of garlic foods.The festival was full of surprises.Some even said there were kangaroos and crocodiles(袋鼠和鳄鱼), too.But I don't think it was true.The wonderful garlic flavor makes the Gilroy Garlic Festival a special part of summertime.
81．Gilroy is famous for its________．
A．weather B．garlic food
C．chocolate D．kangaroos
82．The word “flavor” means ________．
A．形状 B．价格
C．味道 D．象征
83．Which of the following best describes the author's idea?
A．The Gilroy Garlic Festival is held in the town of Gilroy.
B．The Gilroy Garlic Festival is a great food festival.
C．The Gilroy Garlic Festival is about garlic ice cream.
D．The garlic fries were dark golden in color.
84．From Paragraph 2, we know it's a fact that________．
A．the garlic fries were not the best in the festival
B．garlic ice cream was not sweet
C．garlic chocolate and pizzas were cheap
D．garlic ice cream was the main dish of the festival
85．According to the author, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The garlic foods in the festival were wonderful.
B．There was food from kangaroos in the festival.
C．The Gilroy Garlic Festival is celebrated in spring.
D．The town of Gilroy sells delicious garlic.

答案：
一、1.peace　2.many
3．planet　4.free time　5.pollution
6．will be　7.won't be　8.fewer　9.paper　10.to be
二、11.D
12．B　点拨：there is going to be意为“将会有”。
13．D　点拨：本题用语境判断法。由上句“鲍勃知道如何削减项目的开支”可知句意：我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人来做这项工作。money不可数要用less修饰，people为集合名词要用fewer修饰。故选D。
14．B　点拨：in the future意为“在将来，未来”。
15．B　点拨：本题用固定短语法。sense感觉；part部分；reason原因；meaning意义。play a part in 意为“在……中起作用”。句意：——一项研究显示，良好的习惯在孩子的教育中起到非常重要的作用。——我想是的。
16．D　点拨：由句中will come知本句是一般将来时， in接一段时间，意为“在……以后”，常用于将来时态。选D。
17．D　点拨：What will the weather be like...？为固定句式，用来对未来天气情况进行询问。
18．D　点拨：由上文“收音机说下周日将有雨。”和下文“我们打算那天去野餐。”可知空格处应为“我希望不会(下雨)”。故选D。
19．C　点拨：通过语境可知是对未来天气的预测，故选C。
20．C　点拨：句意：造纸术是中国古代的四大发明之一。
21．B　点拨：考查介词。on computers 在电脑上。句意：十年后你可以在电脑上读到各种各样的书籍。
22．D　点拨：few的比较级为fewer，修饰可数名词复数；little的比较级为less，修饰不可数名词。people是集合名词，相当于可数名词复数，用few修饰。pollution为不可数名词，用little修饰。所以选D。
23．A　点拨：考查情景交际。句意：——你认为山上将会有更多的树吗？——我希望如此。
24．B 　点拨：culture 文化，peace和平，battle战役，history历史。句意：我们热爱和平。我们不喜欢战争。故选B项。
25．D　点拨：本题考查句子的时态。句意：请等一等，她几分钟后要和你说话。in a few minutes与将来时连用，表示几分钟后，故选D。
26．A　点拨： keep doing sth.“继续做某事”，为固定用法，所以选A。
27．C 　点拨：此题用句意分析法。句意：对人们来说将会有更少的工作，因为一些机器人将会和人做同样的工作。由句意可知句中暗含比较意义，且表示“少”，故选C。
28．C　点拨：live to be 意为“活到……”，为固定形式。
29．C　点拨：本题考查there be结构。根据this weekend可知该句要用一般将来时，there be结构的一般将来时的构成是：there is/are going to be或there will be，故选C。
30．B　点拨：句意：——你多久能完成你的家庭作业？——大约一个半小时之后。how far 多远，询问距离；how soon多久，其答语常为“ in＋一段时间”；how often多久一次，询问频率。根据答语可知选B。
三、31.I won't　32.Will the Greens go
33．How soon 　34.over and over again
35．What；will be like
四、36.peace 　37.sky 　38.sea　39.environment　40.planets
五、41.there will be 　42.will live to
43．paper; in the future
44．more pollution; environment; in great danger
45．play a part in; the earth
六、46.built 　47.will be
48．pollution　点拨：此题用词语应用法。pollute的名词形式为pollution。
49．more 　50.plants
七、51.on　52.at　53.like　54.about　55.in
八、56.have more time; do housework
57．Will；have to 　58.lot of pollution
59．In the future；will build 　点拨：此题用固定搭配法。in the future 在将来。
60．There will be　点拨：此题用语法判定法。there be的一般将来时结构：there will be。
九、61. won't see 　62.don't；will
63．What；do 　64.There will be
65．has fewer
十、(一)66.will improve 　67.will be
68．will be 　69.will have 　70.won't
(二)71.less 　72.more 　73.more 　74.less 　75.fewer
十一、76～80: DABEF
十二、81.B　点拨：细节理解题。由文中第一段中“Gilroy is famous for its delicious garlic(大蒜)food.”可知。
82．C　
83．B　点拨：细节理解题。由文中第一段中“...one of the best food festivals...”可知。
84．D　点拨：细节理解题。由“The main dish of the festival was garlic ice cream.”可知。
85．A　点拨：推理判断题。纵观全文可知选A。

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