仁爱英语七年级上词汇专项练习.doc

七上词汇专项练习

Ⅰ.名词---形容词---动词----名词复数----名词所有格

Eg：China(n)--- Chinese (adj/n) England(n)---English(adj/n)
1. Kangkang is from ______.He is a ________ boy. He can speak _______ well.(China)
2. Jane is from_______.She is an_________ girl. She can speak __________ well.(England)

Eg :thank(v)--- thanks(n)
1.---_________ you very much.---You are welcome.
2.---___________ a lot.----- Not at all.

可数名词复数特殊变化：box—boxes class—classes knife---knives baby—babies
family—families boy—boys photo—photos man---men
woman—women snowman—snowmen foot—feet
不可数名词没有单复数变化: rice ---some rice ---much rice---a bag of rice
1. I’d like a hamburger and some ______ (fish).
2. These are _____(box) and _________(knife)
3. The two girls are in the same ______ (grade),but in different _________.(class)
4. Whose ______ are these? They are Kate’s.(baby)
5. The _____ in blue are Tom’s uncles.(man)
6. I know the boy. His _______ are very big.
7. He’d like some ______ (vegetable), some_________(rice) and some __________(meat) for lunch.

名词---名词所有格： Kate--- Kate’s my friends---my friends’ my parents—my parents’
Ross---Ross’ Tom and Jim—Tom and Jim’s Tom and Jim—Tom’s and Jim’s
1. This dress isn’t mine. It’s __________(Kate).
2. ______________ mother is Mrs Green.( Tom and Jim)
3. These are _____________ mothers.
4. It’s ____________ Day.(women)

Ⅱ.动词——名词
动词原形（V原）à动词三单形式（V三单）---Ving ---不定式（to +V原）
work(v)—works(三单)---working--worker(n) teach(v)—teaches(三单)---teaching--teacher(n)
act(v)—acts(三单)---acting--actor(n) cook(v)—cooks(三单)---cooking--cook(n)
farm(v)—-farmer(n) drive(v)---drives(三单)---driving---driver(n)
1. She is a _______.She ______ in a middle school. She likes________ very much.(teach)
2. They are _______.They ______ in a factory. They like_______ here very much.(work)
3. The two_____ can ______nice food.(cook)
4. Jimmy is an ______. He _______ very well. He likes________ very much.(act)
5. His parents are_________. They work on a ________. (farm)
6. He _____ cars very well. He is a ________.(drive)

动词变三单的特殊变化：go—goes do—does teach—teaches fly—flies <àplay---plays
try—tries study--studies
have—has
动词变Ving的特殊变化:shop—shopping get---getting swim---swimming kid—kidding
have—having drive—driving
1. The woman often goes shopping and ____________ (try) on new clothes.
2. We___________(study)in No.1High School. Mike____________(study)inNo.2 High School.
3. Maria________________(try)on the new dress. 4.  Mr. Smith _____________(come) from England. 
5. My brother _______________(not have ) a job
6.  They often ___________(fly)kites. Kate often ____________(fly)a kite, too.
7. I________(teach)math here..My father________ (teach) English in England.
.8..---________Mary often__________(watch)TV?--- Yes, she often___________(watch)on Sunday.
9.___________you want_____________(eat)some hamburgers?
10.---___________she ___________(like)noodles?
11. I want ____________(have) a glass of water.   
9. Would you like _____________(have) lunch with me? 10.
12. Could you ask her____________(have) supper with me?
13. I'm very glad ______________(meet) you. 
14. Why not ______________(go) out with me?
15. It’s 6:20.It’s time______________(get)up now.
16. How about something _______________(eat)?
17. What/How about_____________(go)shopping this Sunday afternoon?
18. Are you kidding? The skirt is 280 yuan. I’ll __________ (think) about it.
21. Could you please _________(tell) me his name?
22.Can I _______(help) you?
23.May I ___________(take )your order?A bottle of apple juice.
24.Let me ____________(help)you.
 Ⅲ.代词
whose-who
Eg: ________ jacket is this? It’s mine. ___________ is the skirt?
________ is that boy? He is Tom. __________ is Mr Green？

单复数变化：this—these that---those
Eg:1.Are __________ your cousins? Yes,they are.(this)
2.______ are my teachers, Mr Green and Miss Gao.(that)

I—we you—you he/she/it—they my—our your—your his/her/its---their
me-us you—you him/her/it—them mine—ours your—yours his/hers/its—theirs

eg:1._________ are my good friends.(he) 2.They are his friends .So he often helps _______.(her)
3._________ are from the USA .(I)

主格—宾格---形代---名代
I –me—my---mine you—you—your-yours he-him-his-his e-her-her—hers
it-it-its-its we-us—our—ours they—them—their—theirs

eg:1. I have a good friend._____ name is Mike. ________ is from the USA._______ English is very good. But ________ Chinese is poor. So I often help ______ with _________ Chinese. Look! This is my Chinese book.
This isn’t __________.(he)
2.________ am a Chinese girl. ________ am short. _________eyes are big. ________mouth is small.This is _______ dress. That T-shirt isn’t __________._________ is black and blue. My parents love ______very much.(I)
3.--- Is Jenny your classmate?
---Yes,______ is. ___________ hair is long. _________ is very nice. We all like _______.(she)
4.---Dad ,_____ can’t carry the bag._______ bag is too heavy. Could you come and help ____?
---Oh, I can help ________.(we)

Ⅳ 形容词---副词
good (adj)—well(adv)
1. He is a ______ student. He studies ________.
2. Her English is _______.

七上词型变化总结
1.China(n)---_______(adj/n)2.England(n)---__________(adj/n)3.thank(v)---___________(n) 4. box—_________(复数) 5.class—_________ (复数) 6.knife---_________ (复数)
7.baby—________(复数) 8. family—__________(复数) 9. boy—______________ (复数)
10.photo—___________ (复数) 11. man---____________ (复数)12. woman—_________(复数)
13.snowman—___________ (复数) 14.foot—____ _____(复数)15.work(v)---__________(n)
16.teach(v)—__________(n) 17.act(v)—____________(n) 18. cook(v)—__________(n)
19.farm(v)—-___________ (n) 20.drive(v)--__________(n)21.go—___________(三单)
22.do—__________ (三单) 23. teach—____________(三单) 24. fly—___________(三单)
25.play---___________(三单) 26. try—___________(三单) 27. study--___________(三单)
28.have— ___________(三单) 29. be ___________(三单) 30. swim--- ___________(现在分词)
31.kid—___________(现在分词) 32. have—___________(现在分词) 33. drive—___________(现在分词)
33. shop—___________(现在分词) 34.good (adj)—____________(adv)
35.that---_________(复数) 36. this—_________(复数)
37.根据要求填表格
单数
I
you
he
she
it
my
your
his
her
its
复数

单数
me
you
him
her
it
mine
yours
his
hers
its
复数

主格
I

she

we

they
宾格

you

it

形代

his

名代

yours