上海牛津版英语九年级下册Unit5教案.doc
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九下Unit 5 Important words and phrases 短语 单词 1.渴望 (做某事); 极想 (做某事) 1. 公告 n 2. 登记; 报到 2.护照 3. 说实在的 3.太平洋 4. 被……绊倒 4.加拿大 n adj 5. 保持平衡 5.与。。相对,在。。对面 6. 建立 6.手套 7. 持续 7.温柔的,平缓的 8. 与……不同 8.坦诚的,坦率的 9. 古时候 9.绳索 n 10. 不允许做某事 10.迅速的,快速的 11. 远离 11.令人惋惜的事 12. 乘地铁 12.决赛 13.精神压力,紧张 知识点: 1.Opposite _______________ 1)我家在学校对面, 因此我每天走路去上学。 ________________________________________________________ 2)我们坐在桌子的两端。 We sat at ___________ ends of the table. 【总结】opposite用作介词, 意为 “与……相对; 在……对面”, 如例1; 用作形容词, 意为 “另一边的; 相反的; 对面的”, 如例2。 【运用】请写出下列句子中opposite的词性。 1). Jackson sat opposite me at breakfast. 词性: _______ 2). We live on opposite sides of this city. 词性: _______ 2.announcement n ________________ v _______________ 1. 下个月将有一个通告发布。 _________________________ will be made next month. 2. J杰克声称他已戒烟。 Jack ___________ ___________ he had given up smoking. 【总结】announcement用作名词, 意为 “公告; 通告”, 常用搭配为make an announcement,意为 “发表公告”, 如例1; announce为其动词形式, 意为 “声称; 宣布”, 【运用】根据汉语意思, 完成句子, 每空一词。 1) 我们公司将会在本周五发布新产品的公告。 Our company is going to _____ ______ ______ about our new product this Friday. 2) 珍妮宣布她将于下个月结婚。 Jenny ______ ______ she will get married next month. 3.shame n ____________ v_________ 【展示】 1. It’s __________ _________ that you can’t go camping with us this weekend. 这周末你不能跟我们一起去野营真是遗憾。 2. 他所做的事使他的母亲蒙羞。 What he _________ ________ _________ his mother. 【总结】shame用作名词, 意为 “令人惋惜的事; 让人遗憾的事”, 如例1; 用作动词, 意为 “使羞愧; 使丢脸” 【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词, 缩写算一词。 1) 真遗憾你不能来参加歌唱比赛。 ______ _____ _____ _____ you can’t take part in the singing competition. 2) 他的行为已使整个学校蒙受耻辱。 His behavior ______ _____ the whole school. 4. honest adj ___________ 反义词 _______________ 老实说 __________________ 1) 她是一个勤劳正直的女人 _______________________________________ 2) 他是个奸商 _________________________________ trader 商人 3) 说实话,我不太喜欢这种事物 __________________________________________ 4) 坦白地说,他的话真不值得相信 __________________________________________ 5. couple n ____________ a couple of _______________ 1) 隔壁的那对夫妇很友好 ______________________________ 2) 有两个女孩在等你 _________________________________ 3) 过两天你就会好的 __________________________________ 6.instructor n 指导员,教练 v ____________ n_______________ 1) 大卫是一位滑雪教练 ______________________________________ 2) 有植树指南吗?___________________________________________ 3) Make sure you carry out the director’s _________________ 4) The school gives _____________in First Aid 7. Final n ____________ 进入决赛 ______________ final 最终的 adj 1)同学们正在准备期末考试 _______________________________________ 2) After several delays we __________ took off at six o’clock 3)他第一次打进了男子网球决赛 He ____________ the men’s tennis _________ for the fist time 重点 句型 1. take sb to a holiday ___________________ 去年, 我父母带我度过了一个特殊的假期 ________________________________________ 2. be dying to do sth ______________________ 我很想看看这究竟是什么 ____________________________ 我很想喝杯茶 ___________________________________ 3. can’t wait to do sth _____________________- 我迫不及待告诉大卫这个好消息 _______________________________________- 假期就要到来了,同学们都迫不及待想去旅游 ______________________________________________________________ 4. Keep on doing ________________ 你可得继续努力 ___________________________________________ 为了达到目标,大家都不断地加班完成任务_________________________________________ 课堂练习 I. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 1. Our office is o______ a kindergarten, so we often see many lovely children there. 2. It is a s______ to leave the theatre now because the film is so funny. 3. Put on your coat, scarf, g______ and boots. It’s really cold outside. 4. The c________ have no children, so they decide to adopt (领养) a daughter. 5. As a beginner, you’d better choose a g_______ slope to skate. 6. She walked at a r________ pace along the street so that she could arrive at the office early. 7. It was all o________ when I arrived at the spot. 8. Hold fast to the r_______ and I will pull you up. II. 同义替换。 ( ) 9. Please be honest to me. I want to know the truth. A. friendly and humorous B. open and direct C. kind and outgoing ( ) 10. The trip to Europe was an unforgettable experience for me. A. a memorable B. an interesting C. a comfortable ( ) 11. When I arrived at the station, the train had already left. A. Came B. Touched C. reached ( ) 12. I was pleased with myself because I got good grades after hard work. A. was sorry for B. was happy with C. was afraid of ( ) 13. Although she was ill, she kept on working. A. Though B. Since C. While ( ) 14. Have you seen the house opposite the railway station? A. at the end of B. in the middle of C. on the other side of ( ) 15. What a shame! You missed such a wonderful film. A. pity B. surprise C. joy ( ) 16. When we arrived, it was already midnight and the party was over. A. started B. ended C. continued ( ) 17. Our city is developing at a rapid speed. A. fast B. slow C. real ( ) 18. I’m afraid I can’t afford the medical fee. A. gift B. product C. bill ( ) 19. To be honest, I’d rather stay at home than go out with him. A. To be serious B. To be fair C. To tell the truth ( ) 20. I am dying to meet my old friend because we haven’t seen each other for three years. A. can’t wait to B. don’t want to C. agree to ( ) 21. Mr Smith is going to build up a new business next month. A. set out B. set up C. make up III. 词汇释义。 ( ) 1. If you _____ an organization or a school, you start to work there or become a member of it. A. enter B. leave C. apply ( ) 2. ____ are pieces of clothing that you wear on your hands to keep them warm. A. Scarves B. Gloves C. Boots ( ) 3. A _____ is two people who are married and live together. A. couple B. family C. husband ( ) 4. A _____ is an official document that allows a person to enter or leave a country. A. Postcard B. Passport C. ticket ( ) 5. A _____ is a popular place where a lot of people spend their holidays. A. Hospital B. Mountain C. resort ( ) 6. A(n) ______ is a short piece of writing that tells people about something. A. Announcement B. Diary C. Lecture ( ) 7. My brother has been under a lot of ______ since he went to high school. A. attack B. control C. stress ( ) 8. When you learn to ride a bike, you have to learn to _______ first. A. keep your balance B. keep your promise C. keep calm ( ) 9. I need to apply for a ________ because I will go to Canada next month. A. ticket B. job C. passport ( ) 10. I ______ a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees. A. fell over B. fell off C. fell away IV. 根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子, 每空一词, 缩写算一词。 10. 我极想回家, 因为我很久没有见父母了。 I ______ ______ ______ _____ home because I haven’t seen my parents for a long time. 11. 旅客必须在飞机起飞前一个小时到机场办理登机手续。 Passengers must ______ _____ _____ the airport an hour before the plane leaves. 12. 他迫不及待地想知道那个好消息。 He ______ _______ ______ _____ the good news. 13. 说实在的, 这是我读过的最糟糕的小说之一。 ______ ______ ______, it is one of the worst novels I’ve ever read. 14. 学滑雪的时候我摔倒了好几次。 I ______ ______ several times when learning to skate. 15. 我发现滑冰时要保持平衡对我来说很难。 I found it difficult for me to _____ ______ _____ when skating. 16. 露西比以前更加努力地学习, 终于通过了考试。 Lucy worked harder than before, and she passed the exam ______ _______. 17. 第一次穿西装让我觉得不舒服。 Wearing suits ______ _____ ______ _______ made me feel uncomfortable. 18. 起床后他发现自己不能动了。 He found himself ____ _______ move after getting up. 19. 去年我把大部分时间都花在旅游上了。 I _______ most of my time ____ last year. V. 根据句意, 从方框中选出正确的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。 fly over, get out, play with, jump out of, put on, hold on to, manage to 20. He always cheats when playing cards, so we don’t _______ him. 21. You should _______ formal clothes when having an interview. 22. Did you hear about the pilot who _______ the plane at twenty thousand feet? 23. Because of fear, the little girl cried and ______ her father’s hand tightly. 24. He _____ finish his work on time, so his boss was satisfied with him. 25. You should _______ and meet new people instead of staying at home all the time. 26. The plane was able to ______ the endless plains without difficulty. 语法填空。 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last month we had a sports meeting. Though the weather was not very fine, the students were all very (1) ______ (excite). This time, I was even more excited because I went in for the sports meeting and my item was the high jump. I only wanted to enjoy the game (2) _____ I knew I was not good (3) ______ sports. When I got to the field with my friend, I was both excited and nervous. When I saw the first (4) _____ (high), my heart could hardly beat. It was higher (5) ______ our desks. This was too high for me (6) ______ (jump) over. Not long after, the game began. The first person was great. He jumped over (7) _____ (easy). The second was good, too. It was my turn. I had a deep (8) ______ (breathe) and then ran forward. However, my right foot hit the pole. “I (9) _____ (fail),” I thought. And then, another (10) _____ (lucky) thing happened. I hurt my back badly. At that moment I felt my back was broken. It was too painful. 语法运用 Grammar in use 1. 时态的复习 时态 例句 现在时 一般现在时 I / You / We / They drink milk every morning. He / She / It drinks milk every morning. 现在进行时 I am listening to music now. You / We / They are listening to music now. He / She / It is listening to music now. 现在完成时 I / You / We / They have finished my / your / our / their homework. He / She has finished his / her homework. 将来时 一般将来时 I / You / We / They / He / She / It will get here at 7 o’clock. I am going on a picnic tomorrow. You / We / They are going on a picnic tomorrow. He / She is going on a picnic tomorrow. 过去时 一般过去时 I / You / We / They / He / She went to Italy last month and stayed there for a week. 过去进行时 I / He / She was watching TV at this time yesterday. You / We / They were watching TV at this time yesterday. 2. 被动语态的复习 时态 主动语态 被动语态 一般现在时 They plant a tree. A tree is planted by them. 现在完成时 I have read this book. This book has been read by me. 一般过去时 The policeman saved a little girl. A little girl was saved by the policeman. 一般将来时 I will buy the T-shirt tomorrow. The T-shirt will be bought by me tomorrow. He is going to write a new book. A new book is going to be written by him. 语法笔记: 不及物动词没有被动语态, 例如: happen, sleep, die和run。 I. 用所给动词的正确时态填空, 完成句子或对话。 1. I ______ (go) to park to do exercise every morning. 2. My sister Lily _______ (play) computer games now. 3. Mr Green _____ (be) in this country for five years. 4. I _______ (be) late for class because I got up late this morning. 5. We _______ (travel) to the mountain to have a picnic this weekend. 6. We ________ (have) dinner when they came yesterday. 7. When I was a little girl, I often ______ (play) in the garden. 8. You’d better write down the address before you _____ (forget) it. 9. --- Let’s go shopping. --- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ______ (look for) a new apartment. 10. There _______ (be) a concert in the hall tomorrow evening. 11. I was tired after the hard trip, so I ______ (go) to bed directly when I got home. 12. --- I visited you last night, but you were not at home. --- I’m sorry. I _____ (wait) for a friend at the station. 13. Great changes ______ (take place) in my city in the past few years. 14. --- Do you want to see the film Frozen? --- I _______ (see) it already. It’s really wonderful. 15. My mother ________ (cook) while my father was reading newspapers. 16. The sun _____ (rise) in the east and ________ (set) in the west. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. taken ( ) 2. We ______ football this afternoon. Would you like to join us? A. are playing B. were playing C. have played D. are going to play ( ) 3. It’s the most interesting class that I ______ since I came to this school. A. attended B. have attended C. had attended D. am attending ( ) 4. --- I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? --- I went to Australia and _____ there for half a year. A. stay B. stayed C. had stayed D. am staying ( ) 5. She ______ when I saw her yesterday, so I waved to her and went away. A. phoned B. has phoned C. had phoned D. was phoning 语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分) “Wow, can you believe our winter vacation (16) ______ (start) next week?” “I know, Jim. You and (17) _____ (you) sister will have two (18) _____ (week) of winter fun,” said Dad. “I remember (19) ____ fun you and Susan had last year,” said Mom as she gave the carrots to Jim. Susan (20) _________ (start) to laugh. “Hey, Jim. Do you remember that Dad and Mom tried (21) _____ (ride) down the steepest (最陡的) hill together on the toboggan (平底雪橇)?” “Of course I remember!” said Jim. “I laughed (22) _____ hard that I fell down.” “But not as (23) ____ (hard) as I did,” said Dad. “It’s (24) _____ good thing that I was wearing my ski suit.” “Let’s have a different kind of fun this vacation,” said Mom (25) ______ (happy). III. 完形填空 (15分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分) Mike was an ordinary cat. He had two ears, four paws(爪子)and a short tail. Wait a minute! A short tail? All the other cats that Mike had seen had _26_ails, so Mike decided to _27_ a long tail. Mike travelled far and wide, trying to _28_ a long tail. Along the way, he spoke with many cats that had long tails. “Mike, what a (n) _29_ cat you are!” they would say. “We have never seen a cat with a short tai- 配套讲稿:
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