外研版英语八年级下册期中测试题.doc

外研版英语八年级下册期中测试题
一、 单项选择（10分）
1. When she speak English in front of the classmates in class,Mary always feels____.
A .boring B.sleepy C.nervous D.exciting
2. We ____the museum three times since we began to study the history of China.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited
3. Don’t take your homework ,the teacher ____it yet.
A .don’t check B .will not check C .haven’t checked D .hasn’t checked
4. When I was a child,I often ____cartoons on TV.
A . have watched B. will watch C . watched D. watch
5. They have already fallen in love ____many years
A , since B, for C , with D , in
6. The milk ___sour ,it may be bad . Don’t drink it !
A, taste B, look C,smells D, feels
7 . I were off school yesterday ,because I ___and the doctor asked me to stay in bed .
A , have a bad cold B, had a bad cold C, have a sweet tooth D, had fun
8. My 9-year-old brother won the first prize in the International Chopin Piano Competition ,I am proud ___him.
A, with B, for C , of D , at
9. Lots of scientists are working hard ____send astronauts to Mars one day.
A, so that B , in order to C , without D, about
10. The litter girl isn’t strong ____ carry the heavy box .
A , enough to B , so that C , too to D , such that
二、根据汉语提示完成句子（15分）
1. Have you ever _________________(参加比赛)？
2. (到目前为止)____________,we have learned over 2,000 words.
3. In the ___________(太阳系)our earth is only the small part of it.
4.Students are _________________(与……交流) their friends in the foreign countries by emails.
5. I ______________________(胃疼）yesterday，so I were off shool.
6. The spring is coming ,and earth is starting ________________(苏醒)
7. The cartoon called Spiderman _________________(受……欢迎)most of children.
8.The naughty boy ______________(弄成一团糟)in the room yesterday. So his mother was very angry with him.
9. Many of cartoon characters all __________________(赢得……的心) the children and adults.
10.The people of China were fighting for their sovereignty (主权)_____________(在二十世纪四十年代).
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（10分）
1. The teacher was ______ ( satisfy ) with our homework .
2. We are expecting ________ （spend）our summer holiday.
3. Students shouldn’t be always doing their ________ (exercise ) in the classroom.
4.She stayed up late last night ,so she __________(feel ) sleepy now.
5.We __________ (know) since three years ago .
6. I am one of the ______ (member ) of the music club.
7.The government ________( set up )the free school for the poor children to go to school last year.
8. My friend invited me to stay with _____( she) in London one day.
9. I think the Being roast duck is ____________(delicious) of all the food .
10. I feel tired and why not stop _______(rest ) for a while?
四、补全对话（10分）
(A)
May : Does anyone have any ideas about what kind of cartoon we’d like to do?
Bob : Yes, _1_
May :Oh, all the other groups have decided to do action cartoons. Let’s do something different. How about a cartoon with a dog as its main character?
Bob :I don’t think that sounds very interesting.
Sally :_2_I think it could be very funny._3_
May :Oh, all right then. Hmm. We need to decide who’s going to do th drawings.
Bob :_4_You are. Everyone knows that you’re the vest artist in the class.
May :Thank you. _5_So what’s our story going to be about?
Sally:We need to think.
A. That’s easy.
B. There are lots of very humorous animals cartoons.
C. I disagree.
D.I really want to do the drawings
E. I’d like to do an action cartoon .
(B)
A : Good morning ,doctor
B: Morning. What ‘s your problem ,madam?
A: It’s my son. He’s not feeling _1_. He coughs badly and can’t sleep at night.
B: How long has he been _2_this?
A: For two days.
B:Does he have a _3_?
A: No, I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.
B: Let me check him _4_.I think he has caught the flu.
A:Is is serious, doctor?
B:Don’t _5_. Take the medicine and drink plenty of water. He ‘ll be better soon.
A: Thank you.
1_____ 2_____ 3_____ 4_____ 5_____
五、句型转换（15分）
1. Sometimes we have apple pie for dinner.（同义句）
We have apple pie for dinner _____ _____ _____ _____.
2. We take pride in our motherland .(同义句)
We _____ ______ _____ our motherland.
3. He is so old that he can look after himself .(同义句)
He is _____ _____ _____ to take care of himself.
4. What are you doing?(同义句)
What are you _____ ____?
5. His friends have already found out the way to solve the problem.(否定句)
His friends _____ ______ found out the way to solve the problem ____.
六、句子翻译（20分）
1. 我们务必要在3月10日前完成这项任务
We ____ _____to finish the work before March 10th.
2. 她不敢面对考试。
She is _____ _____ _____the exam.
3.我无法表达我对来中国的兴奋之情。
I can’t tell you ______ ______I am about ______ to China.
4.我们发现按时完成这些工作很难。
We found _____ ______ ______ _____the work on time .
5.他们已经开始倒计时了。
They have already begun _____ ______ ______.
6.我的爸爸去上海出差了。
My father has _____ _____ _____Shanghai for business.
7.第一个人是叫Donne 的学生。
The ______person is a student _____Donne.
七、阅读理解（10分）
(一)
If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything wrong with you , you may be in a state of Subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family .And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy , it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example ,you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly(定期地). Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals ,is is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal ， because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). And at last , a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth.
1. How may you feel if you’re subhealthy?
A. Happy. B. Comfortable . C. Tired. D. Sad.
2. According to the passage, who will probably e subhealthy?
A. Teachers and students .
B. Parents and children.
C. Middle-aged people and students.
D. The young and the old .
3. What should you do if you are subhealthy ?
A. Relax and have good living habit.
B. Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C. Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D. Stay at home and not talk to others.
4. If you want to have good living habits,._____.
A. you need to get up early and go to bed early.
B. you should exercise very often.
C. you should eat less salt and sugar and vegetables ,fruit and fish.
D.All above
5. What is the main idea for the passage?
A.What is subhealth?
B. How to keep away from subhealth?
C. How to keep subhealthy?
D. Why are you subhealthy?
（二）
Scientists wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭).
How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket . When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket,it will rush out of the end of the rocket,so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.
Rocket can fly far out into space .rockets with spaceships with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with spaceships with men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
1. Scientists can be sent to the moon by____.
A . plane B . rocket C . satellite D . man-made satellite
2.The earth is about 384,000 kilometers away from the _____.
A . moon B . universe C . star D . sun
3.A plane can not fly to the moon because_____.
A . there is no gas in the plane
B . the plane must be driven by a man
C . there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth
D .it is smaller than a rocket
4.The hot gas in the rocket is used for _____.
A . keeping the men in the rocket warm
B . cooking food
C . making the rocket fly up
D . keeping the balance of temperature
5.What is this passage mainly about?
A. It is about the gas in the rocket.
B. It is about how the plane fly to the moon
C. It is about the moon and the rocket.
D. It is about the way from the earth to the moon
八、完形填空（10分）
Have you ever _1_problem in your life and don’t know how to be happy ? If _2_,you will find Being A Happy Teenage(青少年)written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews useful .
In his book ,Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and _3_the questions of teenagers . There are many subjects ,such as parents and friends , and the book says we should stop _4_and forgive(宽恕). The book tells us some useful skills(技能). Such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to _5_your memory better.
Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praise（赞扬)from other people. But you can_6_be happy when there are no such “good”things.
Success comes from a good attitude(态度）. If you _&_problems , you will have success in the future .
Some school students have problems , such ax being too tall or too short . But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking about things_8_ a positive(积极的）way . If you are tall , people notice you and you can get a _9_view (视线）at the movie; if you are short , your clothes and shoes take less_10_in your bedroom ! This is Matthews’ most important lesson ,you choose to be happy !
1, A, face B,reply C, had D ,own
2, A, so B, not C,do D, such
3, A, asks B, answers C, describes D, shows
4, A, to be angry B, being happy C, to be sad D, being angry
5, A, improve B, let C, chang D, check
6, A, yet B, already C, still D, always
7, A, hear from B, learn from C, come from D, go from
8, A, at B, under C, on D, in
9, A, lower B, higher C, better D, worse
10, A, room B, rooms C, time D, places
九、改错（5分）
下列句子中均有一处错误，请找出来，并改正
1．My father has been to Hangzhou ,and he will come back next week ._______
2 .You spend too much time playing computer ,it can be very harmful at your health__________
3. No one of us knows how to answer the question __________
4.His friend as well as some boys are flying kites.____________
5.The boy had a cough,so his mother takes him to the doctor.__________
十、作文（15分）
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们非常重要。请根据How to keep healthy 为题谈谈你的看法。
提示 1.健康饮食 2、锻炼身体3、良好的生活习惯，
要求：1、词数在80—100之间
2、字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰，
3、文章内容可适当发挥。