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如何保证会计信息的真实性.doc
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1、 女性主义视角下斯嘉丽奥哈拉的性格特点中文摘要1926年,美国著名作家玛格丽特米歇尔创作了飘,耗时近十年才得以出版。飘是一部表现美国南北战争前后旧南方人们生活及心理变化的爱情小说。尽管那个时代男女不平等,飘中的妇女却展示了和男性一样甚至胜于男性的勇气和智慧。这本小说表现了早期的女性独立意识。尤其是女主人公斯嘉丽奥哈拉,她创立了新女性形象。一方面斯嘉丽拥有着男性梦想中女性的美丽的容颜,另一方面,斯嘉丽勇敢又聪明,当陷入困境,她站起来保护她的家人和朋友。在对抗主流价值观和追求女性自身权益和地位的过程中,斯嘉丽奥哈拉拥有了早期的女性主义意识。女性主义意识是实现女性独立的重要因素,基于这一主题,本文以
2、玛格丽特米歇尔的著名小说飘为蓝本分析其女主人公斯嘉丽奥哈拉,主要从斯嘉丽奥哈拉女性主义意识的特点入手。法国著名作家西蒙德波伏娃曾说:“女人不是生成的,而是造就的。”通过分析,本文得出了一个结论:只有在不同的关系中保持独立的人格并互相帮助,女性才能在社会上获得平等的地位。关键词:玛格丽特米歇尔,飘,斯嘉丽,女性意识觉醒,独立。ContentsAcknowledgementsIAbstractIIChineseAbstractIII1 Introduction12 Theoretical Foundations22.1 Feminism theory22.1.2 The Original of F
3、eminism42.1.3 The Development of Feminism52.2 Major Feminism Characters in Gone with the Wind83 The Feminism Characteristics of Scarlett OHara93.1 The Growth background of Scarlett OHara93.2 Different Scarlett with Feminism93.2.1 Pursuit of love103.2.2 Strong Will in War123.2.3 Ardently Love for Lan
4、d133.2.4 Requirements for female Right143.3 Relative People in the Foundation of Scarletts Feminism153.3.1 Ellen OHara153.3.2 Melanie Hamilton164 The incompleteness of Scarletts Feminism184.1 The Lack of Discourse Right184.2 The Lack of Rational Thinking185 Conclusions20Notes22Bibliography23The Char
5、acter of Scarlett OHara from the Perspective of Feminism1 IntroductionAs Gone with the Wind is the plot foundation this thesis, so at the beginning, I would give an introduction to the writer of this novel. Margaret Mitchell is one of the most famous American women writers. She was born in a middle-
6、class family in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1900. Her mother was a well educated suffragette supporting for womens vote right. Her father was a lawyer who was known for his intelligence and punctiliousness in Atlanta. When Margaret was just a young child, she enjoyed writing and listening the veterans talk
7、ing about stories of the War Between the States. In 1929, she accomplished her only novel Gone with the Wind, which took name from Ernst Dawsons poetry I have forgot much, Cynara! gone with the wind. 2 In Gone with the Wind, Scarlett, the heroine of the novel, was a self-centered girl who possess th
8、e characteristic of feminism consciousness. Taking feminine as its theoretical framework, this thesis tries to find out its feminism connotations in the narration of Gone with the Wind.There are three main research methods of this thesis: literature research method, qualitative analysis method, and
9、experiential summary method. Through analysis the character of Scarlett OHara from the perspective of feminism, I have a full sight of female. In some way, understanding feminism can help female to recognize themselves, and enhance their confident and esteem.This thesis consists of five parts. First
10、 is introduction. It mainly introduces the writer of Gone with the Wind, Margaret Mitchell, the main research methods, and the significance of thesis. Second is the theoretical foundation. It talks about the definition, original and development of feminism. Third is talking the feminism characterist
11、ics of Scarlett OHara from three aspects. Fourth is talking the incompleteness of Scarletts Feminism from two aspects. In the end, it is conclusion.2 Theoretical Foundations2.1 Feminism theory Feminism theory is the extension of feminism in theory and philosophy category. It seeks to understand the
12、nature of gender inequality. It was observed among social role, experience, interests, and political participation of female in many academic fields, such as anthropology, sociology, communication studies, psychoanalysis, literature, economics, education and philosophy. Feminism theory emphasizes th
13、e analysis of gender inequality. Feminism exploration themes include discrimination, materialized, oppression, patriarchal, prejudice, art history, contemporary art and aesthetics.2.1.1 The Definition of Feminism and its CharactersDifferent people have different views on feminism. In terms of oppone
14、nts, feminism was often regards as such concepts that held by those extreme, rigid, deviant woman. There are also many kinds of opinions in feminism. The representatives opinions are as follow: first of all, feminism is a theory which based on gender equality. It objected that any female suffer disc
15、rimination of any form from society, individual or economic, and requires equal rights for women. Secondly, feminism is political struggle which aim at improving the social, political and economic status of women. Thirdly, feminism is a kind of ideological, and its basic goal is to eliminate discrim
16、ination for female and overthrow the male domination of society. Fourthly, feminism refers to a social movement against oppression of women. Feminist are any people who devote themselves to those social movements.In some authoritative dictionaries of Western society, feminism mainly has the followin
17、g several definitions. Firstly, feminism refers to the principle that women should have equal rights in the political, economic and social with men. This includes two meanings: on the one hand, feminists should recognize that women suffered the inequality and injustice treatment which made them feel
18、 helplessness and depress from society. The fundamental purpose of feminism is to eliminate those inequalities by taking political act. One the other hand, feminism should recognize the value and concepts of themselves and know their contribution to culture. Secondly, feminism is to explore the soci
19、al life, philosophy and ethics, and devote themselves to correct the prejudice which causes oppression and contempt for women. Thirdly, Feminism advocates female should have all the citizens rights including the equality in society, politic, and economy the same as men. Fourthly, Womens liberation m
20、ovement, also known as the feminist movement, is a social movement for pursuing womens equal rights, requiring the same social status as men and the right to freely choose their own career and lifestyle. 3 From the above analysis, it is obvious that the feminism definition actually consists of three
21、 aspects: politic, theory and practice. In the political aspect, the feminist thought the inequality between men and women is a question of political power, so feminism is a kind of political struggle which aimed at improving the status of women, with the ultimate goal of eliminating gender inequali
22、ty and all inequalities, promote equality, cooperation and harmony between gender and interpersonal. In the theoretical aspect, feminism is a new viewing angle to understand the world, society and human, emphasizing gender equality, agreeing with womens sense of worth, doctrine or methodological pri
23、nciple. Its goal is not abstract knowledge, but a concrete knowledge that can be used to guide feminist political practice. In the practical aspect, feminism is a social movement for womens liberation. According to the definition of feminism, we can sum up some characteristics of feminism. Firstly,
24、feminism is flowing and changing. Feminism is not an independent science in the traditional sense from the beginning; it is not only in existing sciences, but also beyond them. It was once known as non-academic politics with view but no theory and methods. Feminism research is always closely linked
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