雅思口语知识点讲义.doc
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1、 IELTS SPEAKING HANDOUTS雅思口语随堂讲义 - BY RITA杭州北雅雅思口语课知识细点综合讲义l Chapter1 词汇知识点 1. 高频词汇重复替换 2 2. 动词搭配使用 4 3. 形容词解释和理解 12 4. 副词的使用 15 5. 连接词的使用 17 6. Less common vocabularies (不常用词汇) 19l Chapter 2 语法知识点 1. 高频时态准确使用 31 2. 时态变化和综合使用 33 3. 逻辑关系判断和提升 34 4. 复合句之定语从句 37 l Chapter 3 语音知识点 1. 英美音差异和易错音 38 2. 爆破音
2、和连读 40l Chapter4 话题内容补充讲义 1.Part1高频话题库 42 2.Part1课堂必掌握题库 49 3.Part1经典题目回答示例 52 4.Part2 经典话题库及范例 59 5. Part2 口语7分学员素材分享 73 6.2014.12月高频话题总题库 79 7.2015.3-8月最高频题库(最新统计) 81 8. Part3 分类话题库及逻辑回答模式 90 9. Part3 Brain-storming练习及核心素材 93Chapter 1词汇知识点:1. 1高频重复词汇替换(5.5-6) 1.1. 减少语言停顿和加强自然度,需增加语言填充词(language fi
3、llers) e.g. actually/ in fact/as a matter of fact/truth be told /to tell the truth to be frank/honest with you = honestly/frankly speaking personally speaking/from my own perspectives/from my point of view as far as I know/concerned 减少最常用词汇重复Yes-definitely/undoubtedly/without a doubt indeed precisel
4、y sure/certainly I do suppose/think so No -I dont think/suppose so/I suppose not Not really Not at all/ a bit Im not sure really/Im not exactly that sure negative think - suppose assume Id hazard a guess that reckon suggest maintain/insist hold the point that believe argue like -be fond of be into b
5、e keen on (5.5) be fascinated by be fanatical about be obsessed with (6-6.5) appeal to I cannot imagine stopping doing sth really I was brought up with sth in blood (7) dont like dislike hate cannot stand sth. be not (the least bit )interested in sth. loathe doing sth disapprove of sth. sth. is not
6、kind of my thing. but - however whereas instead while yet because due to because of since/ as/ for owing to one of the reasons is that one illustration of this case is that./this case can be illustrated by. . is responsible for the case .leads to/results in. beautiful fantastic awesome fabulous fasc
7、inating gorgeous stunning breath-taking eye-catching appealing glamorous dedicate feel bad: gutted /terrified/panic/ awful/ downcast/depressed/upset /devastatedbad traffic: heavy/dreadful/congested/chaotic/gridlockedSth is bad: detrimental/ pernicious/harmful/hazardous/negative side.interesting &exi
8、ting&happyenjoyable entertaining be a great fun enchanting thrilling exhilarating sth put(s) sb in a good mood sth. lift(s) your mood知识点作业:回答以下问题时请使用以上单词,不重复问题中的词汇.1) Do you like your city/living place?2) Is there anything you dont like in your city?3) Do you think taking trips/photos is interesting
9、 ?4) Do you think listening to the music is important?2. 动词搭配使用(5.5-6)2.1. 动宾搭配使用,减少错误搭配动词和宾语是5.5-6分口语基础;比如: 做家务,做头发,做礼物,做蛋糕,做菜都是同一个中文动词,可英文中选择正确的搭配, 分别是:do housework, do ones hair, make a handmade gift, make a cake, cook a meal,下面提供更多搭配使用例子(特别注意动词部分):Collocations ListsThe following is the page wher
10、e you can find a few short lists of collocations to give you more of an idea about them. Some common verbshavedomakehave a drinkhave a good timehave a haircuthave a holidayhave a problemhave a relationshiphave a resthave sympathydo businessdo someone a favourdo the cookingdo the shoppingdo the washi
11、ng updo your bestdo your hairdo your homeworkmake a differencemake a messmake a mistakemake a noisemake an effortmake furnituremake moneymake progressmake troubletakebreakcatchtake a breaktake a chancetake a looktake a resttake a seattake an examtake notestake someones placetake someones temperature
12、break a habitbreak a legbreak a promisebreak a recordbreak someones heartbreak the icebreak the lawbreak the news to someonebreak the rulescatch a buscatch a chillcatch a coldcatch a thiefcatch firecatch sight ofcatch someones attentioncatch someones eyecatch the flu paysavekeeppay a finepay attenti
13、onpay by credit cardpay interestpay someone a complimentpay someone a visitpay the billpay the pricepay your respectssave electricitysave energysave moneysave ones strengthsave someone a seatsave someones lifesave something to a disksave spacesave yourself the troublekeep a diarykeep a promisekeep a
14、 secretkeep an appointmentkeep calmkeep controlkeep in touchkeep someones placekeep the changeComegogetcome closecome complete withcome directcome early/late/on timecome first/second/lastcome into viewcome preparedcome to a compromisecome to a decisioncome to an agreementcome to an endcome to a stan
15、dstillcome to terms withcome to a total ofgo abroad/overseasgo astraygo badgo baldgo bankruptgo blindgo crazy/madgo darkgo deafgo fishinggo missinggo out of businessgo quietgo sailinggo to wargo yellowget a jobget a shockget angryget divorcedget drunkget frightenedget homeget lostget marriedget nowh
16、ereget permissionget pregnantget startedget the impressionget the sackget upset/worriedget wetSome less common verbsmake time forrun out of timesave timespare timespend some timetake your timetime goes bygo bankruptgo into partnershipmake a lossmake a profitbear in mindbreak off negotiationscease tr
17、adingchair a meetingclose a deal/a meetingcome to the pointdismiss an offerdraw a conclusiondraw your attention tolaunch a new producttake on/lay off staff2.2 动词+介词+宾语搭配使用很多动词是非及物动词,要有固定的介词搭配名词;以下为最常用动词和介词搭配使用, 需熟练掌握;Verbs with for He apologised for being late. You can also apologise to someone I ap
18、plied for the job but I didnt get it. She spent many years caring for her aged parents. I cant go out tonight because I have to prepare for my interview tomorrow.With from This spray should protect you from mosquitoes. Has he recovered from his illness yet? He won an award because he saved someone f
19、rom drowning. I am suffering from hay fever.With in She believes in ghosts. Our company specialises in computer software. You have to work hard if you want to succeed in life.With of I dont approve of your language, young man. Our dog died of old age. This shampoo smells of bananas.With on The film
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