新目标八年级英语上第九单元学案.doc

玉城中学八年级英语（上)Unit9学案
课型: 新授 主备人： 赵彦玲 审核人： 初二英语组 时间： 2012—10—8
第二课时
【学习目标】 Section B ——Self Check
掌握下列单词: tour, well - known, pianist， accordion, alive， athlete， Asia,
university, management, number， single
掌握下列短语: 1.a loving grandfather 一个慈爱的祖父
2。 spend all one’s free time with sb。 与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间 spend time with sb. 与某人一起度过时光
3. a famous violinist 一个著名的小提琴手
4. a kind and loving grandmother 一个和蔼而慈爱的祖母
5。 a skating champion 一个滑冰冠军
6. the well-known Chinese pianist 中国著名的钢琴演奏家
7。 hum songs 哼歌 8。 pieces of music 音乐篇章
9. begin to learn the accordion 开始学习手风琴
10. at the age of … 在……年龄时 11。 win the first prize 赢得一等奖
12。 the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition 第十四届肖邦国际钢琴比赛 13。 receive such an honor 获得这样的荣誉
14. because of 因为、由于 15。 major in 主修，专修
16. start for a place=leave for a place动身去…
掌握下列句子： 1. He spends all his free time with his grandchildren.
2。 She started ice skating when she was four。
3。 She toured the U。S when she was fouyteen。
一、温故而知新
1。He was____________(出生) in a small village。
2.Yang Liwei is a n______ hero in China.
（ ）1。 He a player when he was 18.
A。 turned B。 becomes C。 became D。 get
( ）2。 My sister is ______ young ______ go to school。
A. too, to B。 enough, to C。 so, that D。 very, to
( ）3。 I agree with ______of what you said， but I don’t agree with ______.
A。 most， nothing B。 most, everything C。 something, most D。 everything, most
（ ）4。 He was born ______ January 3rd， 2000。 A。 at B. on C。 in D。 for
( ） 5。 She was born the evening May 5， 1996.
A。 in； of B. on; of C。 in; in D. on; in
二、精讲点拨
◎. He spends all his free time with his grandchildren。
⑴spend 意为“花费……时间/金钱”
如:①I'm planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside．
②She spent $ 500 last year.
⑵spend … on sth。 在某物（事）上花费(时间，金钱）
⑶spend …（in）doing sth. 花(时间或金钱）干某事
注意,spend 的主语必须是人，在第四单元中学过“It takes sb。 some time / money to do sth。”也可表示“做某事花某人多少时间/金钱”，但 take 的主语应是物，而不能是人。
◎She became a skating champion when she was ten.
become v。“变成，成为，变得"He became a king。
【拓展】become of=happen to意思是“发生遭遇，成为… …的结果"如：
What has become of the old garden？= What has happened to the old garden？这座古老的花园变成什么样子了?
【辨析】become/turn/get/grow的区别
⑴become系动词.“变成，成为”的意思.become+a(an）+名词(表语）。如：
Helen became a writer.
⑵turn系动词。turn+表颜色的形容词，意为“变成————颜色”。turn+不加a/an的名词（表语），意为“成为”。如:
In spring the flowers turn out and the trees turn green。
Her face turns red， because there are many people looking at her。
⑶get系动词 “变得"。用进行时表示逐渐变化(侧重指天气变化和结果）。如:
The days get longer and the nights get shorter。
It’s getting dark。 Let’s go home at once.
⑷grow系动词.“生长,长成”，用进行时表示“渐渐地…"（侧重指生长性变化)。如：
My younger sister is growing tall。
【即学即练】用become/turn/get/grow填空
1．The girl thinner and thinner。
2. His face red.
3。 The days are longer and longer after the winter solstice.
4。 Mary”s to be more and more like her mother。
5. He a teacher
◎He began to learn the accordion at the age of four. 他四岁时就开始学习手风琴。
※at the age of 表示“在……岁时”
如：At the age of 4 Mike began to write story books.
年龄表达方法：
（1)用基数词表达年龄，可以加上“… years old" 如：three years old.
（2)用 when 引导的从句 when I was three(years old）
（3）at the age of + 基数词 at the age of three
（4）基数词 + —year—old 例: three-year-old，注意这种表达常作定语
如 a three-year—old boy.
◎ He was also the first Chinese Pianist in the 70—year history of the competition to win this prize。
※ the 70—year history 70年的历史
其中 70-year 做 history 的定语，所以 year 不能用复数。
如：a four—year old girl 一个四岁女孩. the 70-year history 70年的历史
◎He stopped playing football because of his sore back. 他因为喉咙痛而停止了踢足球。
= He stopped playing football because he had a sore back.
※ because of + 名词 /名词性短语 because + 句子 两个都表原因
【即学即练】①He didn’t go to school yesterday he was ill.
= He didn't go to school yesterday his illness.
②We didn’t go out the weather was bad。
= We didn’t go out the bad weather.
◎Is he alive? 他活着吗?
※alive adj.表示“活着的、在世的”,其反义词是 dead （死的）；没有比较等级的变化。
通常不放在名词前作定语，但可作作表语或后置定语。
如：He must be still alive。 她一定还活着。
He’s the happiest man alive。 他在世界上最幸福的人。
Although he is old, he is very much alive. 虽然他很老了，但还很有生气。

附： 职业名词
A．第一方队：
⑴动词+ er,构成的职业名称最多，意为“……家／人”等。如：
teach-—teacher work-—worker farm——farmer clean--cleaner
Write—-writer sing—-singer drive——driver dance—-dancer play--player,etc．
⑵名词（多为自然学科）+ ist,可构成“……家”等。如
art—artist chemistry—chemist physics—physicist science-scientist，etc．
⑶名词 + ian,构成“……家／员"等。如:
music—musician library—librarian，etc.
B．第二方队：名词 + man 或 woman，构成“……人／员”等。如：
police（警务）—policeman／policewoman business(生意）—businessman
sports—sportsman（运动员） post（邮递；寄送）-postman（邮递员），etc。
C．第三方队：其它“纯天然”式职业名称.如:
学生 —student 售票员；列车员 -conductor 战士;士兵 -soldier
护士 —nurse 医生 —doctor 厨师 —cook 售货员、店员 —shop assistant
三、当堂训练
单选
（ ）2. When did the young man the army?
A。 join B。 join in C。 take part in D。 enter
（ ）3. —- did Charles Osborne hiccup？ ——He hiccupped 69 years.
A. When； in B. How； for C。 Why;/ D. How long； for
（ )4。 Today is Children’s Day。 It is a（n） day for him, so he got up much earlier than .
A. unusual， usual B。 usual； unusual C。 unusual， unusual D. usual， usual ( ）5. The old man was angry say a word。 A。too; too B.so; to C.very； to D.too; to
( ）6. Bill Gates is an __ person。 A。 famous B。 talented C。 outstanding D。 kind
（ ）7。 When did Mozart music？
A. start write B。 start writing C. started to write D。 started write
（ ）8. ____ four ,He started to learn the accordion.
A。At the age of B。On the age of C。 At the old of D. In the age of
（ ）9. –Is your grandmother still ？ -—Of course. She with my aunt in the countryside。
A. live; lives B。 living； alive C。 alive； lives D。 live； alive
( )10.May I ask you ___ questions？ A。a little B.any C.some D。a
( )11。When he was a small boy, he could hum many ____music。
A. piece of B。 pieces of C. a piece of D。 pieces
（ ）12.When Jim was a child， they__to France. A.lived B.worked C.moved

根据汉语和句子意思完成下列各题:
1．He-——---——--—(锻炼)three or four times a week。
2．What，s your favorite -----———---（节目)？
3．I ——————-—----———（几乎不)ever eat vegetables。
4．--My coat is -—----—------—-—--（不同的）from yours。
——What,re the —------—-——--——---—--————(不同点）between them？
5．My eating—--——--—----—-(习惯）are pretty good.
6．Jim is an ——-—----—--—---———（积极的） student。
7．He likes eating-————-—-———-——--(巧克力）very much。
8.I have a bad (肚子疼）
9。The (传统的）Chinese food is dumplings.
10.I，’m （口渴的）Please give me something to drink.
11。It， s very （重要的)to eat healthy food.
12。People who are too （紧张的） out and
（生气的）may have too much yang in their lives.
13.Many foreigners are more and more interested in traditional Chinese (医药)
14.If you work harder from now on.I （相信）you can pass the English exam this time.
15．I am going （观光）for my vacation this summer.
16．She is a （著名的） singer in our country。
17．I plan to spend my time in the （农村)。
18。It is very important for u sto keep a balance of （自然）.
19。I am (计划）to spend my time with my grandparents。
20．It is about 24 公里） from my school。
21．It is about 24 （分钟） walk from my school.
22.I had a （快的)breakfast and went to school （快地）
23．He （花费） ten yuan on this book last week.
24．We shoouldn’t (依靠）on our parents when we grow up。
25．I am going to the （音乐会)this weekend .
26．He has to take a piano lesson （明天).
27Here is an (邀请函)for you,your friend asks you to join his party。
28．Our （化学)teacher is （美国人）。
He is having a Chinese （培训）。
29．My good friend is as （外向的） as I am。
30．My twin sister is more (严肃)than me。
31．Pan Changjiang isn’t as (擅长运动）as Liu Xiang。
32. Don’t （笑） at others。
33。 It is (必要的） to learn English well.
34。 We can get a lot of （信息) on the Internet。
35. Believing each other is important in ( 友谊）。
36．You should read the （说明）carefully before ues it 。
37．I want to buy some （西红柿） in that supermarket。
38．I want some (三明治) to eat。
39。I went to the (水族馆）with my friends on the last day off。
40．She got YaoMing’s （亲笔签名）last year.
41．We bought some （纪念品）when we were in Beidaihe。
42．Li Yuchun won the first prize in the singing （竟赛）。
43．I bought an （雨伞)for my daughter。
44．He is a （巴西的）， （天才的）soccer player。
45．She began to play for （国家的） team on the 2nd of July，1983.
46．He got lots of （成就)in math。
47．Liu Xuan is an （杰出的） （体操运动员)。
48．ChengLong is an （不寻常的)actor 。
49．Chopin is one of the most famous (钢琴家）.
50．When I grow up I want to go to Tsinghua （大学)to major in (管理）.
51.She became a skating （冠军）when she was foueteen.
53．I want to learn computer （科学）。
54．His father is a great (工程师）.
55．Yao Ming is a (职业的）basketball player。
56．I have a great （梦想)when I grow up I want to hold art
（展览会) 。
57．When I am very rich ，I am going to (旅行）all over the world.
58．We should often （交流）with my parents.
59．There are lots of (外国人）on the Great Wall.
60．Could I （借）some money from you？
61．Thanks for your （邀请）。
62．We have the most （舒服的)seats in our movie theater。
64．We can，t live (没有） water and air.
65．This concert is very （成功的）.
66．Let's play this game （一起）.
67．He jumped the （最远）。。So he won the match。
68．Sanya is in （南方的）China.
69．She is old (足够的） to go to school.
用所给词的适当形式填空（共239题）
1.People who are (stress)out and angry may have too much yang in their lives
2。It is important to eat a (balance） diet to keep healthy
3。I think （run) is good for our healthy.
4。Lin Tao didn， t come to school yesterday because of his （ill).
5。——-—What is the matter with you？—---I have a （tooth).
6.——-How are you feeling now?—---I，m feeling much （well)。
7.It's not easy (catch） fish with your hands only.
8.I hope you are (enjoy）your school in Beijing.
9。Traditional Chinese medicine is now more and more popular in
（west)countries.
10。What you （plan） to do for vacation Lin Hui？
11。Did you go bike (ride) last weekend ?
12.They are taking walks after supper if it （not rain)。
13 .They decided (spend） the vacation by the sea.
14。That director just finished （make） a new movie.
15。I don't think it’s a good place (read) English。
16。He is thinking about （spend) the time in the beautiful countryside。
17.The boy can’t wait (open）the present box.
18。 He’s going _______ (camp） for vacation。
19. That ________（sound）nice， let’s go.
20 。I don’t like _______(go) away for too long.
21 .I thought about ________(visit） Italy or Spain this summer。
22。He planned _______（have） a very _______ （relax) vacation。
23.Did you finish ______（read) this book last year?
24.The Greens are __ （plan） their vacation to Greece this weekend。
25 。He decided _______(work） harder this year than last year。
26. What are you doing? I’m_______（babysit) my little sister.
27．I spend two hours （read）my English book.
28．It took him about two days (finish）this work。
29．She says:I need （see) my friend。
30．Taking a boat must be a lot more fun than （take）a bus。
31．The number of the students in our class （be） 43。
32．A number of students (be)playing games on the playground。
33． (drive)here come from countryside。
34．Thanks a lot for （invite）me。
35．Thanks a lot for the （invite）。
36．I have to （go） to the dentist with my parents。
37．What (be） the date the day before yesterday。
38．I have to have a tennis train）with my school team。
39 Tom is （quiet） than Jim.
40。 She draws （well) than Lucy。
41. This jacket is (dear) in the shop.
42。 The third box is (heavy) than the second one。
43. This book is (easy) than that one。
44。 Jim is （young) than Li Ping。
45。 Is your classroom (bright） than their？
46。Which city is (big）， Shanghai or Beijing？
47．Our math teacher is （serious)than our English teacher.48。LiuXiang is （athletic）than Pan Changjiang 。
49．I think Deng Yaping is a little (outgoing)。
50．This story is much (interesting）。
51．English is as （important)as math。
52．Both Tom and LiLei （be)good friends.
53．Li Sixue is much （good） at English than Li Tong。
54.I am good at （play） baasketball.
55。 Li Sixue does much （good) in English than Li Tong。
56。I do well in (play) baasketball。
57。There are some (different） between Yuan Li and me.
58。One of the (tourist) is from Japan。
59。I want to buy some （potato）for breakfast。
60．Let’s put two （teaspoon） in the soup。
61．How many (apple) do you need？
62．How much （yogout）do we need?
63．I often finish (do)my homework before class is over.
64。We enjoy （make）salad with our own hands.
65.Don' t make others (laugh） at us.
66。 （west) medicine is sometimes bad for our health。
67．It rained heavily， (luck）I didn't get wet。Because I （bring)my unbrella with me。So I am a (luck）boy。
68．We （buy）some souvenirs when we were in Beidaihe。
69．Li Yuchun （win）the first prize in the （sing）competition.
70．To learn （ride）a horse must be interesting。
71．He (write)a book in 1999。
72．Look！There are so many people (watch）the dolphin show.
73．Did you have fun （swim）in the sea。
74．He is a (Brazil)，soccer player。
75．She began to play for （nation） team on the 2nd of July，1983。
76．Tiger Woods is a outgoing （golf）。
77．Liu Xuan is an unusual （gym).
78．ChengLong is an (talent）actor .
80．She is a famous （violin）。
81．All the （tour）are from American。
82．He is going to be a computer （program)when he （grow)up。
83．YaoMing is a （profession）basketball player。
84．Xu Beihong is a famous （art）。
85．There are a lot of （foreign）in the park。
86。We （hold）2008 Olympi