金桥新王牌补习班初三英语讲义2.doc

初三秋季版讲义2牛津课本链接必背词汇poleelderlycontrolup toreguireset offreachso thatup and downat nighthangremoveresttraditinalmentionstraightsituationimagine用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1。 I have several _ to answer this evening, （letter）2 Linda is using my computer， _ is broken, (she)3 The _of Jin Mao Building is 340 meters, （high）4。 _ computer games is a very popular way for people to relax： (play) 5。 A lot of fish _when the lake is polluted。 (appear)6 Bob has a bad memory. He can never recite a text _ (complete）7 Joe is a _ man. He seldom makes a mistake in doing anything, （care)8。 If you want to _ in the future， you must work hard from now on。 （success)9 Eating dumplings on the Spring Festival is a _ in China for many years。( traditional）10 The king was _ at the local court.（ hang)1. 在河边 _2。 头上顶着只鸟 _3。 平均身高 _4。 一位年长的人 _5。 足够强壮地操作竹筏 _6. 善于抓鱼 _7。 被用于做某事 _8。 习惯于做某事 _9. 过去常常做某事 _10.达到(两分钟） _11。坐上竹筏出发 _12.到达合适的地方 _13。 吞下鱼 _14。被系在脖子上 _15。上下跳动 _16.受惊吓于 _17。需要渔网或鱼竿 _18.使某人能做某事 _19。把带回竹筏 _20.从鸟的嘴中拿走 _21。被扔进 _22.剩余的 _23。 在和之间平分 _24。 一项传统的中国技能 _25。这一类型的工作 _27。鸬鹚捕鱼人 _28.在黄昏 _29。用竹竿击水 _30.被挂在竹筏的前头 _新世纪词性转换1. fog n。雾 _ a。 有雾的 rainrainy sunsunny wind-windy snow-snowy cloud-cloudy storm-stormy 2. _ n。 到达，到达者，到达物 到达时间_ 出发时间_同义词：reach， get to arrive in/ at3. experience vt 经历,体验 experience n。 经历（可数名词） _a.有经验的 experience n。 经验(不可数名词） inexperienced a。 无经验的4。 _a. 非常高兴的，显示愉快的 delight n。 高兴，愉快，快乐 v. 使高兴5。 _n。 泰国 Thai a. n。 泰国人6。 different a. 不同的 _ n。 不同 _ 与.。不同7. attract v。 吸引，引起（某人/ 某事）的兴趣或快感，激发 attraction n. 吸引，吸引力 _ a。 有吸引力的，使人愉快的8. _ a。 传统钓,按照传统钓 tradition n。 传统9. _ n. 旅游业tourist n. 游客 tour n.旅游，旅行10. friend n。 朋友 friendliness n. 有好,友谊 _ 友谊 friendly a. 有好的11. foreign a。 外国的 _ n。 外国人12。 nation n。 国家 national a. 国家的，民族的 international a. 国际间的 _ n. 国籍13. culture n。 文化 _ a. 文化的，于文化有关的14。 kind a. 和善的，友好的，仁慈的 _ n。和善，友好,仁慈15。 travel v。 旅行 _ n. 旅行者16. exchange( n & v ) 交换,交流，互换 change n v 变化，改变 _ a. 多变的二、同义解释1. _vt. vi。=to be slow or late 使延期，推迟2. _n。 = act of arriving 到达,到达者，到达物3. arrive in /at v。 =get to ，reach 到达4. be _ = be glad/be happy/be pleased 高兴，愉快5。 _ vt。 =to be waiting for sb./ sth. to arrive 期盼,期待6。 experience vt. &n. =feel, suffer or know something through practice 经历，体验7。 _ (ad) =abroad, foreign 在海外，在国外8。 rather than= _ 与其(不如），不是(而是）9。 everywhere= _ 到处,处处10. expect， hope, wish的辨析：1. hope意为希望，用于表示实现可能性很大的希望其句型是hope to do 和hope （that）不能说hope sb to do sth如：He hopes to be a doctor.I hope she will be well again我希望他会痊愈2。 wish 意为“希望,“愿望”,所表示的希望大体上是可以实现的，其句型是wish sb to do sth 。The children wish to spend their holiday in Peoples ParkWe wish you to be happy。3. expect 期待、盼望、预期其句型是:expect to do sthexpect sb to do sthexpect + that 从句配套练习Choose the best answer.1 Its 3:00p.m.The plane hasnt arrived yet。 Yu Bin_at the airport for an hour and a half。 A. is waiting B. has waited C. wait D。 has been waiting。2 The plane was delayed _ heavy fog。A 。because B。 because of C。 since D as.3 The late _of the plane made Jim upset。A。 arrive B. arrived C。 arrival D. arrives。4 I _ my homework。 What about you? A. have finished B。 finish C to finish D finishing。5 Guangzhou is _ the south of Shanghai。 A . to B。 on C. in D。 at.6 He hasnt decided _。 A。 if he will go on a trip to Wuxi。 B。 when will he go on a trip to Wuxi. C。 what he goes on a trip to Wuxi. D。 when does he go on a trip to Wuxi.7 He missed the early bus。 Thats _he was late. A. how B。 because C why D when。8 The students _ for their P.E class on the playground. （line up排队）A. stood in B lined in C stood up D lined up.9 There are a lot of _students in China nowadays。 A. overseas B. oversea C. abroad D. foreigner.10 The sun is _to the earth of the stars。 A near B。 the nearest C farther D. the farthest.11 Could I borrow your CD player?_， but you will have to return it tomorrow. A no problem B Im busy C Im not sure D I hope so.12 Im going to Beijing with my aunt this month for my holiday。 _A have a good time B。 Best wish to you C congratulations D please go。13 The Internet _ it easy to get much new information in a short time. A finds B makes C feels D takes。14 Tom _much time on his studies but he _play a lot. A spends.。used to B tookwas used to C pays .。used to D。 spent.。was used to.15 Dont take too _ luggage with you on this trip as you can only check one piece under 30kg。A。 much B. many C. a few D。 a lot.16 Mary likes singing, but she dislikes dancing，_？ A doesnt she B. does she C. do they D dont they。17 I think Ill have tea rather than coffee。 A instead of B better than C and D or.18Her joke made us all _。A laugh B laughing C to laugh D laughed.19 When the teacher came into the classroom, we _ about our study trip during the summer holiday。 A talk B。 talked C. were talking D are talking.20 My plane was delayed。 when I _ at the airport. Yu bin had been waiting for a long time。 A arrive B。 arrived C。 was arriving D. have arriFill in the blanks with following words and phrases in their proper forms.for free, be full, in advance， ratherthan, because of， delay,the boarding pass， not at all, overseas, exchange students, comfirm, delighted1. Would you mind booking a ticket for me？- _。 I will do it。2. He was so_ to see his old friend。3. We will meet _ at Pu dong International Airport tomorrow。4. She was late _the heavy rain。5. By the way， how much luggage may I check _。6. The bus _， I have to wait the next one。7. If you book a ticket， you should _ your ticket _。8. The plane was _ because of the heavy fog。9. Tell me what you can get from the _.Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms.1. If it _ （ not be ） fine， we _ (not visit ) our teacher。2. What_ Mary _ ( do ） this time yesterday。3. I _ （ travel ) in New York for two weeks， and I havent come back。4. _ （ not talk ), we _ （ have ) a lesson。5. It _ （ take ） me 2 hours to finish my work every day.6. Tom said she _ （ see ) a film tomorrow.7. We _ ( learn ） three thousand English words by the end of last term.Choice（ ） 1. Would you please _ some orange juice? A. to drink B。 drinking C。 drank D. drink( ) 2。 When I got to the cinema， the film _ for 15 minutes。 A. had started B. had been on C. started D。 began（ ) 3。 Would you mind _ the afternoon flight at 3：00? A。 take B。 taken C. taking D。 takes（ ) 4。 Hes late for school,_? A。 isnt he B。 doesnt he C。 has he D. hasnt he( ) 5. Would you like _ some meet? A。 eat B。 to eat C. eating D。 ate( ） 6。 _ nice presents we have got! A. How B. What C。 What a D。 What an （ ） 7。 He miss his flight _ the traffic jam on his way to the airport. A. because B. because of C. as D. for（ ） 8. Is there _ wrong with your bike？ A。 something B。 anything C. nothing D。 everything（ ) 9. She has got _. A。 two luggage B。 two pieces of luggage C。 two luggages D. two piece of luggage( ) 10。 Either he or you _ a football player. A。 is B. are C. to be D. wereChoose the best answer（ ）1。 A：How far is it from your home to the school? B： Its _walk。 A. half an hours B. half hours C。 a half hour D. half an hours ( ) 2。 Dont do the homework for him， let _do it _。 A. himhimself B。 her.herself C. he.himself D。 himitself ( ) 3。 He has got two aunts ._is a teacher, and _ is a nurse。 A.One .other B。Onethe other C.Oneanother D.One。others ( ） 4. English is _useful language. It is spoken by many people in China。 A。 a B. an C. the D. / （ ) 5. _of the girls in our class _in the dancing group. A.Twothirdis B。Two-thirds。is C.Two-third.are D。Two-thirds.are （ ) 6。 Simon looks_today and smiles_all the time.A。happyhappy B.happily.happily C。happy。happily D。happilyhappy （ ） 7. Its_to send an e-mail than a regular mail。 A。much more quickly B quick C.more quickly D much quicker ( ） 8. Alice is always kind _others。 We are all pleased _her kindness。 A。 to。.for B. of。.for C. towith D. ofwith （ ） 9。 _too much fast food. Its bad for you。 A。 Eat B. To eat C。 Not to eat D. Dont eat （ )10. A：_I park my car here？B： Sorry， Im afraid you_。Can you see the sign “No Parking here？A. Can can B. Need .。may not C.May.。cant D。 Mayneednt ( )11.Jims parents are never late for their work，_？A. arent they B。 are they C。 isnt he D。 is he （ ） 12.Mum,Ive _the table。 Can we begin our dinner？A。 lay B。 lain C。 laid D. lied（ ） 13. Please tell the boys _football in the street。 Its dangerous.A. dont play B. to not play C。 not to play D. not play( ） 14. The teacher will show us _the computer。 A. to use B. how to use C。 used D。 using （ ） 15.The boy asked whether he could _the book for a month.A。 borrow B。 lend C。 get D. keep( ) 16. A recorder _English when we have English lessons. A. is used to learn B. used to learn C。 is used to learning D。 used to learning （ ） 17。 Why not _us？ A. to joining B. joining C。 to join D. join( ) 18. When he got to the station, the train_ for a long time。A。had been away B. had left C。 has been away D. has left( ） 19。 Do you know _best of the three?A. which film he likes B。 what film he likes C. which film does he like C. what film does he like（ ） 20. She hasnt decided _。A。if shell go on a trip to Nanjing B。when does she go on a trip to NanjingC。if she goes to Nanjing for her holiday D。when will she go to visit NanjingFill in the blanks with the words given in their proper forms 1. Typhoon Matsa （麦莎）made millions of survivors_.（home）2In _weather,people wear thick clothes.（freeze)3We had a _trip last week。(pleasure）4The _is going to deliver the letter to you.（message）5Ba Jin is a great writer and his friends are all sad over his _.（die)6It is my sons _birthday next Sunday。 Would you like to come to his birthday party?(five)7. Thousands of people were _in Hurricane Katrina in September,2005。(kill）8. Jack has got an _from a university in the U.S.A。(invite)Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（共10分）1He put his mobile phone on the table。(改为否定句） He _ _ his mobile phone on the table。2Its cloudy today。(对划线部分提问)_ the weather _ today？3They will finish their work in half an hour。 （对划线部分提问）_ _ will they finish their work？4Bob spent 100 dollars on the digital camera。 (保持原意不变） Bob _100 dollars _the digital camera.5They publish their school newspaper once a week. (改为被动语态）Their school newspaper _ _ once a week.6。 Thousands of people visit the museum every year. （ 改为被动语态 ）The museum _ _ by thousands of people every day.7. Can you show me your passport? ( 保持原句意思 ）Would you _ _ me the passport?8. She has been waiting here for 3 hours ( 划线提问 ）_ _ has she been waiting here？9. They can hardly finish the work in time （ 反意疑问句 ）They can hardly finish the work in time， _ _ ？10. It took me two hours to finish the work yesterday。 （ 保持原句意思 )I _ two hours _ _ the work yesterday。语法讲解定语从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后,对其先行词起限定作用。 This is Tom. Tom gave us a talk yesterday。 This is Tom who (that) gave us a talk yesterday。 先行词 定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词有：who， whom， whose， that, which引导定语从句的关系副词有：where， when, w