雅思(8分级以上)范文精华.doc
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1、(完整版)雅思(8分级以上)范文精华In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation.What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experie
2、nce or knowledge。You should write at least 250 words。Traffic Problems Essay Model Answer Traffic congestion in many cities around the world is severe。 One possible solution to this problem is to impose heavy taxes on car drivers and use this money to make public transport better。 This essay will dis
3、cuss the benefits and drawbacks of such a measure。One of the first benefits of such a measure is that the heavy taxes would discourage car owners from using their cars because it would become very expensive to drive。 This would mean that they would begin to make use of public transport instead, thus
4、 reducing traffic problems and pollution as well. Another benefit would be that much more use would be made of public transport if it was improved. It is often the case that public transport in cities is very poor。 For example, we often see old buses and trains that people would rather not use。 High
5、 taxes would generate enough money to make the necessary changes.Nevertheless, there are drawbacks to such a solution. First and foremost, this would be a heavy burden on the car drivers。 At present, taxes are already high for a lot of people, and so further taxes would only mean less money at the e
6、nd of the month for most people who may have no choice but to drive every day. In addition, this type of tax would likely be set at a fixed amount. This would mean that it would hit those with less money harder, whilst the rich could likely afford it. It is therefore not a fair tax.To conclude, this
7、 solution is worth considering to improve the current situation, but there are advantages and disadvantages of introducing such a policy.According to a recent study, the more time people use the Internet, the less time they spend with real human beings. Some people say that instead of seeing the Int
8、ernet as a way of opening up new communication possibilities world wide, we should be concerned about the effect this is having on social interaction。 How far do you agree with this opinion?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge。You shoul
9、d write at least 250 words.Model AnswerIt is evident that, at present, people are spending a considerable amount of time on the Internet, and thus spending less time with real people. I strongly agree that although this use of the Internet has greatly increased the level of communication available,
10、it has also had detrimental effects on the amount and type of social interaction that takes place.The benefits of the Internet in terms of increased communication are clear, with people connected across the globe。 In the past, communication was only possible by phone or mail, which entailed time and
11、 expense。 It also usually meant just keeping in contact with those people already known to you. With the internet, this has changed dramatically. Email and social networking sites such as Facebook and MSN have created online communities that are global in scale, and they have fostered communication
12、between people and countries that we would not have thought possible in the not too distant past.That said, there is no doubt in my mind that this has had negative impacts on social interaction。 People, especially the younger generation, spend hours of their time online, chatting and on forums。 Alth
13、ough this can be beneficial, it is certainly not the same as real interaction with human beings and does not involve the same skills。 It is important that children have and maintain real friendships in order to develop their own interpersonal skills。 Not only this, it can also have negative effects
14、on local communities if people are spending most of their time communicating online and not mixing in their neighbourhoods, and possibly lead to feelings of isolation for those individuals who do not have a real person to turn to in times of need。To conclude, I believe that the internet has undoubte
15、dly been beneficial, but there are good reasons to be concerned about social interaction in our societies。 It is therefore important that we maintain a balance between our online life and our contact with real human beings. Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing to
16、day. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge。You should write at least 250 words.Model AnswerProbably the most worrying threat
17、 to our planet at the present time is global warming。 This essay will examine the reasons why global warming is occurring and discuss some possible solutions。The predominant factors resulting in the warming of the earth are the emissions of CO2 and deforestation。 CO2, which damages the ozone layer,
18、comes from several sources, but the most problematic are those coming from the burning of fossil fuels from power plants. This releases thousands of tones of CO2 into the atmosphere every year。 Another cause of these emissions is the burning of gasoline for transportation, which continues to increas
19、e because of our demand for cars and also our increasing worldwide consumption, resulting in an increasing need to transport goods。 Also, forests store large amounts of carbon, so deforestation is causing larger amounts of CO2 to remain in the atmosphere。Nevertheless, there are potential ways to sol
20、ve these problems, or at least reduce the effects。 Firstly, governments need to reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and promote alternatives. Plant-derived plastics, biodiesel, wind power and solar power are all things that are a step in the right direction, but governments need to enforce the lim
21、its on CO2 emissions for the polluting industries in their countries for these to be effective。 Also, individuals can play a part by making lifestyle changes。 People should try to buy cars with the best fuel economy, and only use their car when really necessary。 They can also switch to energy compan
22、ies that use renewable energy rather than fossil fuels。 Finally, small things like buying energy efficient light bulbs, turning off electricity in the house, and planting trees in the garden can help。To conclude, although global warming is a serious issue, there are steps that governments and indivi
23、duals can take to reduce its effects。 If we are to save our planet, it is important that this is treated as a priority for all concerned.(320 Words)Governments should be responsible for funding and controlling scientific research rather than private organizations.To what extent do you agree or disag
24、ree?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.You should write at least 250 words。 MODEL ANSWERUndertaking scientific research is imperative if countries want to progress and compete in a globalized world. However, the funding and controllin
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