雅思词汇：雅思地图表示方位的词汇.doc

(完整word)雅思词汇：雅思地图表示方位的词汇
1. 表示A位于………
A is located ……
A is situated …….。
A lies….。
例如： A is just off the road to …..（A 就在通向某地的路边上）
A is right at the center of …（ A 就在。。。。。的正中央)
2. 表示A 靠近或者紧挨着B
A is next to / is near/ is close to/ is right beside/ is adjacent to B
例句： The building is situated close to the centre of Edinburgh within a parking zone。

3. 表示A 在距离 B 某一面。.。。。。的公里、英里处
例句：A is located / is situated / lies…。。kilometers/ miles to the east/ west/ north/ south of B
4. 表示A 位于B 内部的某个部分
A is located/ is situated/ lies in the eastern/ western/northern/ southern part of B
5。表示A 在B的某个角上
例句: A lies / is located / is situated on/ at the east/ west/ north/ south/ corner of B
5. 表示剩下的部分
The rest of…..
6. 表示道路通向、河流流向某处
The road runs from…..to…….
The river runs/ flows from……。to…….
7. 表示沿着河流、道路
along with river/ road
alongside the river/ road
8. 表示A在道路或者河流的某一侧
A is located / is situated/lies on the north/ south side of the river/ the road
例句：situated on the south side of the River Thames, this hotel offers its guests an ideal location in central London
9. 表示A与B 仅一河之隔、仅一路之隔
A is right across from B
10。 表示A在道路或河流的北、南端
A is located/ is situated / lies on the north / south end of the river/ the road
11。 表示A在B的对面
A is opposite B
例句： There is a car park opposite the hotel.
12。 表示A 在B 某一侧的边界上（ A 在B 外）
A is located/ is situated / lies on the eastern/ western/ northern/ southern border of B
13. 表示A在B某侧的边缘上（ A 在B 内）
A is located/ is situated/ lies on the eastern/ western/northern/southern edge of B
14。 表示A朝北、朝南、面朝公园等
A faces north/ south
A faces towards the north/ the south
15。表示斜向的方位
东北 north—east 东南 south-east西北north—west 西南south-west
16。表示建筑物周边环境
The surroundings of a building， 这里的surrounding一般后面需要加上-s变成复数， 指建筑物的周边环境不用environment
17.表示A 的面积是。。.。。
A is ……in area
例句：the farm is 50 kilometers in area
The building almost doubled in floor area (楼层面积）
18. 表示一块土地
A patch of land/ a stretch of land
19. 表示从A。。。..延伸到.。。。.(空间上或者时间上都可以）
A extended/ stretched from ….。 to …….
The park extended from Main Street to King George Street.
This period stretched from the mid-eighteenth century to the late nineteenth century。
20.表示比较,“与…….所不同的是”
Unlike A， B……
Compared with A， B……
A……..while B…。。
A……whereas B……
A ……In / By contrast, B…。。
A…. In comparison, B….

by北京新通学校：刘林溪老师