大学英语作文高级词汇.doc

作文高级词汇短语
要点:四级120-150六级150-180长短句交叉,不多次重复,高级词汇15个
被动句,插入语,定语从句,强调,名词从句,问句
句型
There is no denying the fact that......不可否认是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是……
It is indisputable that......不可争辩是
when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of ......说到sth
An increasing /great number of……一个数目增加的……
It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。适当方法被用，提高竞争力。
sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人对某物感兴趣 exert positive impact 有积极影响
It is no exaggeration to say……说……是毫不夸张的
Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……问题已成为焦点
As the （classical） proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如谚语所说
With the rapid growth of……,随着……快速增长,
名词短语
fresh point/look新论点/看法 applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰当的方法
an empty slogan一个空洞的口号 bridge the income/generation gap缩小 收入差距/代沟
a local point of view狭隘的看法 specialized knowledge and skills专业知识与技能
sustainable/rapid development可持续/快速发展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒
international prestige国际地位 culture/economic globalization文化/经济全球化
vigor and vitality生机与活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏观调控能力
Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保护生态平衡
urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活 indispensable element不可或缺的要素
domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge领域/经验/基础 知识
merits and demerits优点和缺点 a double-edged sword双刃剑
动词短语
hatch and breed孕育与培养 develop/cultivate/foster 培养
seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住机遇,迎接挑战
scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge积累/巩固知识 differentiate virtue from vice区分善恶
（be）despised and condemned被蔑视和谴责 take sth seriously严肃对待
pay a heavy price付出代价 be virtually impossible极不可能
focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于
reap the benefits of因/从……得到好处 be conducive to sth有助于
turn a bleed eye on无视 sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人竞争力
be inclined to do想要,倾向做 contribute directly to直接有助于
pray in aid of求助于 frown on/upon反对 ignite one's enthusiasm点燃热情
swarm into涌入 exert a positive/negative impact on对……有积极/消极影响
discriminate against/（in favour of）歧视/偏爱 illustrate sth with sth用……解释……
strengthen basic and public construction加强公共基础建设
google the Internet上网搜索 deliver emails发邮件
undertake correspondent obligation承担相应义务function in the disservice of对……有害
foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses扬长避短
连词
Ironically讽刺地说 Unquestionably毋庸置疑 on most occasions大多情况下
Specifically speaking具体地说 Conspicuously显然 as a consequence of由于……（不好）
Confronted with sth(问题)面临...... In my perspective在我看来 whereas/howbeit=however
as an illustration作为例子 in that＝because principally最重要地
be the occasion of引起 futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且
in consequence/consequently结果（不好）（be）in contradiction of与……矛盾
in the foreseeable future在可预见的将来 Albeit/notwithstanding虽然,即使
Initially起初 therewithal/thereupon于是,因此 eventually最后previously首先
in conclusion总之 conversely相反
量词
a wealth of大量的 a trifle稍稍有点 a minimum/maximum of最少/多的
a chain of一连串的 a variety of各种各样的segental/a slice of一部分
a multitude of许多
替换词
caress亲昵,爱抚n investigation调查,研究n. aspiration志向,愿望n
statistics/pictograph统计数据/图表n. bribery贿赂n prejudice/bias偏见n
deforestation森林砍伐n summarization总结n dedication敬业,奉献n
perseverance毅力n jubilation欢呼n indispensable不可少的adj不可少的人/物n
enhancement提高,增加n individual/humanrity人n consciousness/ awareness意识n
merit价值n值得vt bookworm书虫n valetudinarian体弱多病的人n多病的adj
alternative＝chance descendant后代n potential潜力n
emphasis重点n idiosyncrasy/trait/individuality＝character
deficiency缺乏，缺点n client/consumer/purchaser顾客n stripling小伙子n
ignoramus无知的人n undergraduate/ academician大学生n
adolescent青少年n青春期的adj juvenile青少年n青少年的adj
diligence勤奋n expenditure花费（时间、钱）n civilization文化n
dominance支配,优势n
exceedingly非常地adv primarily主要,首先adv apiece每个,每人adv
conscientiously谨慎地adv automatically不假思索地adv
ineritably不可避免地adv spontaneously主动地,不由自主地adv
miraculous/marvellous极多的adj
introverted内向的adj dynamic精明能干的adj immeasurable大量的adj
meritorious/instrumental（in）有帮助的adj
numerous许多,大量（可数）adj persuasive有说服力的adj vulnerable脆弱的adj
thrilling令人兴奋的adj significant重要的,有用的adj
dwindling渐渐变少的,衰退的adj vital/crucial/consequential重要的adj
isolated孤独的adj
accelerate加快v crystallize使……更具体vt conceive认为vt
accentuate/emphasize强调v participate in＝join in assimilate吸收v
utilize使用v dedicate to＝devote to anticipate/desire想要vt
contemplate/muse深思v stimulate/motivate/spur刺激,促进v
propagandize/publicize宣传v triumph成功n击败vi manufacture生产制造n,vt
propagate/ promote促进vt anticipate预期vt
格言
Knowledge is power知识就是力量
Misfortune is the touchstone of virtue逆境是美德的试金石
Truth conquers all things真理胜过一切
Time tries truth时间鉴真理
Laughter makes good blood笑使人健康