高考英语书面表达预测及写作注意项目.doc

高考英语书面表示估计（经典）

高考英语作文可能这么考！附16类话题估计
奇速教育 05-25 15:16
教育部考试中心主任姜钢在《中国高等教育杂志》发表文章《坚持以立德树人为关键深化高考考试内容改革》透露，在命题工作中愈加重视“四个加强”：加强社会主义关键价值观考查；加强依法治国理念考查；加强中国优异传统文化考查；加强创新能力考查。业内人士认为，不管是讲话者身份，还是探讨话题，堪称权威重磅。
反观多年全国卷真题，I卷“中国画”、II卷“中国结”和II卷“重阳节”均考查了“中国优异传统文化”这个话题；其中II卷“重阳节去敬老院”还考查“社会主义关键价值观（孝敬老人）”这个话题。
1.稳。即文体基础局限于应用文中书信体（含电子邮件）。
2.变。即可能会回避多年（尤其是两三年内）考过邀请信、求援信（请求信）、提议信、申请信、咨询信、约稿信。有可能倾向于多年未考过祝贺信、感谢信、求职信等书信体；另外属于应用文留言条也是生活中常见文体，也可能是考查方向（I卷考查过留言条）。
1.很可能会突出“中国优异传统文化”这个方向。比如中国四大艺术“琴棋书画”、文房四宝、四大发明、四大名著、国粹京剧、唐诗宋词、古代建筑艺术、文化遗址、中国武术、中医中药等等，和这些相关话题均可能是命题关键素材。
2.可能是表现“社会主义关键价值观”，如“爱国”“老实”“守信”等。实际上，这些也是中华优良传统美德。
3.也可能是升学、留学、求职、招聘等方面相关话题。

1.(祝贺信)假如你是李华，你美国网友Peter参与中国象棋网络挑战赛取得了一等奖。请依据以下提醒写一封英文电子邮件向她表示祝贺。
1)祝贺她获奖；
2)肯定她付出努力；
3)问询何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations
…
Congratulations again.
Yours,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Peter,
I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success.
“Everything comes to him who waits.” For these years, you’ve shown great interest in Chinese chess and kept on practicing it every day. Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinses chess contest. Finally, you succeeded in wining the online competition!
So I’m so happy that you become champion of this network challenge. Atlast, I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when you have time.
Congratulations again.
Yours,
Li Hua

2. (介绍古筝)假如你是李华，你英国笔友Peter对中国传统乐器很感爱好，写信请你向她介绍一款中国传统乐器，请给Peter写一封回信，内容关键点以下：
1)古筝是最古老中国传统乐器之一，有2500多年历史；
2)古筝是拨弦乐器，早期有5根弦，发展至今有21-25根弦；
3)古筝音色圆润清亮，音域宽广，有“东方钢琴”美称；
4.随信附寄一张古筝乐曲光盘。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头语和结束语已给出。
参考词汇：the Chinese Zither 古筝；plucked instruments拨弦乐器；string琴弦；sonorous圆润低沉；the Chinese piano东方钢琴
Dear Peter,
I have gladly received your letter
…
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Peter,
I have gladly received your letter telling me that you’re interested in traditional Chinese musical instruments.Now, I’d like to tell you something about the Chinese Zither, one of the most ancient Chinese musical instruments with a long history of over 2500 years.
The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands.In the early times it had 5 strings and has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now.
The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano, the Chinese Zither is sometimes called “the Chinese piano”.
Enclosed with the letter is a CD of masterpieces of the Chinese Zither. I hope you’ll enjoy it.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

3. (成语小说)假如你是李华，你美国网友Peter对你博客里一幅漫画很感爱好，给你留言问询其含义。
请你依据以下提醒给她回贴。
1)成语“闻鸡起舞”典故；
2)成语寓意。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头语已给出。
参考词汇：patriotic爱国；crow啼叫，报晓
Dear Peter,
The picture is about a Chinese idiom “wen ji qi wu”.
…
Yours,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Peter,
The picture is about aChinese idiom “wen ji qi wu”. This idiom originated from a well-known story happened in Xin Jin Dynasty. In order to serve their country well, two patriotic young men, named Zu Ti and Liu Kun, both got up and practised sword playing the moment they heard the cock crow. Day by day and year in, year out, they never stopped. Later, they all made great contributions to protecting their country.
Nowadays, people usually use the phrase “rising up upon hearing the crow of a rooster to practise sword playing” to signify that someone is exerting himself to do something worthwhile. It is also used to describe that a person of noble aspirations exerts himeself in time.
If you have any other questions about this idiom, please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua

4.(留言条：邀请看京剧)假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学英国好友Peter观看京剧演出，但Peter不在家，你给她写张留言条，内容关键点：
1)你到Peter家目标；
2)介绍京剧；
3)问询什么时候方便，再约时间观看。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头语和结尾语已为你写出。
参考词汇：quintessence精华，精粹；ornate华丽
Dear Peter,
…
Yours,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Peter,
I came to see you but you were out. I’d like to invite you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, since you have always wanted to know more about Chinese culture since the first day to China.
With a history of nearly 200 years, Beijing Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture. The performers in ornate costume perform various stories happened in history to audience by singing, dance and motions. I can tell you more about it when we meet.
Please let me know when you will be free and I will buy the tickets in advance. I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.
Yours,
Li Hua

5. (通知:中华经典朗诵)假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会计划举行中华经典文学朗诵活动，请依据以下信息写一份英文通知。
1)时间：报名截至时间5月20日；活动时间：5月30日下午3:00—5:00
2)地点：学校演讲厅
3)内容和形式：个人或小组朗诵中华经典文学作品
4)奖项：评出前十名颁奖
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中华经典文学朗诵Chinese Classics Reciting

范文：
NOTICE
In order to improve the students’ spoken Chinese and encourage them to read more Chinese classics, a Chinese Classics Reciting contest among the students will be held in the school lecture hall from 3 p.m to 5 p.m on 30th May. It is organized by the Student Union. Those who want to take part in the contest, please sign up in the Student Union office before May 20th.The contesters should recite Chinese classics individually or in a group. The first 10 winners will be given prizes. Everyone is welcome to participate init.
The Student Union
May 10,

6. (邀请信：邀外教参与书法讲座) 假定你是李华，你校外教David对中国传统文化很感爱好。学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请给David发一封电子邮件，邀请她来参与并介绍讲座相关事宜。
1)讲座时间：5月15日（星期日）早晨8:00—11:00；
2)讲座地点：艺术楼演讲大厅；
3) 活动安排：听讲座，讨论及提问，观摩名家即兴创作等。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇：calligraphy书法；improvise v. 即兴演出
Dear David,
…
Yours,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear David,
I’m writing to invite you to the lecture on Chinese calligraphy which is the art of writing Chinese characters and especially refers to the rules of writing with a brush.
The lecture will be given by Shen Peng, a famous calligrapher, in the lecture hall of the Art Building on May 15th this Sunday. As far as I know, you like the traditional culture ofChina, so you will enjoy it.
The lecture will last from 8 a.m to 11 a.m, mainly consisting of three parts: one and a half hours’ listening to the lecture, half an hour’s discussion and one hour for observing the calligrapher improvising on the spot.
I will be very glad if you come. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

7.(爱心活动报道)假如你是李华，最近你校学生会向立即毕业高三学生征集旧书、二手物品，由学生会组织爱心义卖活动以资助本校经济困难学生。请依据下面提醒，为校报英语角写一篇活动报道。内容包含：
1)活动时间和地点；
2)活动过程；
3)你对活动感悟。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：义卖charity sale

范文：
On the afternoon of May 25th an charity sale was held by the Student Union on our school playground. Although it was hard work, students actively took part.
In order to organize it sucessfully, we made full preparations. Before the sale, from the students we collected various used books, second-hand goods which were still in good condition and classified them. When the day came,students and teachers all came and took an active part in it. At the end of the activity, we raised 5000 yuan in total.
All the money we raised will go to the students from poor families in our school to help finish their studies. It’s such a meaningful acitivty that students are all looking forward to the next charity sale.

8. (高考助威活动报道)假如你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你依据以下提醒写一份相关此次活动英文报道。
1)活动时间和地点；
2)活动过程；
3)你感想。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文：

As the CEE is approaching, a yearly activity named “Come on Senior Three”was held on our school playground on the afternoon of May 30th.
Aiming to help Senior 3 students to relieve stress and cheer them up, not only teahcers but also the students in Senior One and Senior Two all took an active part in the activity, and they gave wonderful and inspring speeches,besides which, students and teachers sang songs together and they all enjoyed themselves very much.
In my opinion, this kind of activity is a great way to deal with study pressure for Senior 3 students, for they can get away from the study for a moment and get relaxed and refreshed. Therefore with the pressure gone, I think they will do well in the examination.

9. (介绍端午节)假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天旅游回来，感谢好友Rick款待。得悉她对中国文化很感爱好，尤其是立即到来端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国端午节。内容关键点：
1)感谢她招待。
2)介绍中国端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）
3)欢迎她来中国。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Rick,
How is everything going?
---
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Rick,
How is everything going? I had a five-day trip to London last week. I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I was in London.
Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the Dragon Boat Festival, I would love to introduce it to you. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most traditional festivals in China, falls on the May 5th in the lunar calendar. People celebrate this festival in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a Chinese poet. Besides, people in China will also hold a variety of activities to honor him, such as dragon boat racing、eating zongzi and so on.
Welcome to China.You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

10. (介绍春节)假定你是李华，你美国好友Mike想了解中国春节，请你给她写封回信介绍这个节日。关键点以下：
1)春节由来及寓意；
2)春节庆贺活动；
3)邀请她到来中国欢度春节。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Mike,
In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it.
…
Yours ,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Mike,
In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it. Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. Slightly different from that in the past, it is now given new meanings and regarded as a way forpeople to enjoy reunion with their families however far they live or work. On the New Year’s Eve, each family has its members gathered together. They tell each other their lives in the past year, exchange gifts and eat a lot of delicious meals in the warmth of the family. Children can get lucky money in red paper. People have a good time, holding opera performances, and other celebrations.
I hope you will come here and experience this wonderful festival.
Yours,
Li Hua

11. (介绍广场舞)假定你是李华。近日有网友在推特贴出了中国大妈率领美国大妈在新泽西大跳广场舞照片，你美国好友David看过后，很想了解中国流行广场舞（square dance）相关情况。请你用英语给她写封回信，关键点包含：
1)广场舞跳时间、地点、参与人员等；
2)广场舞流行原因；
3)广场舞缺点。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear David，
I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China.
Yours, LiHua

范文：
Dear David,
I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China. In the morning or after dinner, people, especially elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music. More and more young people are also joining in now.
There are many reasons behind its popularity. First of all,China has made great progress in its social and economical development in the past decades, and people have more time and energy to enjoy themselves. Besides,doing the square dance is a good way for people to keep fit.
However, just as each coin has two sides,this kind of dance has also leads to some problems. For example, dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places, which annoy many other people.Maybe square dancers need to make some changes.
Yours,
Li Hua

12.(应聘信)假定你是李华。你在校英文报上看到了一则招聘启事。
A Research Assistant Wanted
Our university in the countryside is looking for a research assistant. Candidates must have strong computing skills. Ideally suits a graduate from computing fields.
Contact Albert Lee at for application or for more information.
请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容关键点以下：
1)陈说应征原因；
2)说明应征相关经验；
3)被聘用后决心。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Ms Lee,
…
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Ms Lee,
I have learned from your advertisement that you are in need of a research assistant. I believe I can do the job well, so I’d like to apply for it.
I’m Li Hua, a boy aged 18, and I have just graduated form high school. I’ve been very interested in computer，so my computer teacher used to asked me to help him in class. Besides, I was chosen to take part in a computer design competition. Luckily our group took the first place in it. Hard working and energetic, I shall be a freshman of computer science. Thus, I’m convince that I’m qualified for the job.
Once hired, I would be very grateful and I would devote myself to the post.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

13. (抚慰信)假定你是李华，你美国好友Tony因考试发挥失常，成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给她写封信表示抚慰，关键点以下：
1)表示难过和了解；
2)找犯错误原因并立即更正；
3)激励她重拾自信，实现梦想。
注意：
1)词数100左右；
2)能够合适增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Tony,
…
Yours ,
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exam and that you are very worried about your study. I quite understand how you feel now.
There is no doubt that we should keep a good state of mind. As we know, failure is the mother of success. We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure,which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas. Only in this way can we make progress in our study.
I hope that by the time this letter reaches you, you’ll be feeling much better. Let’s work hard together and turn our dream into reality.
Yours,
Li Hua

14. (怎样学汉语)假定你是李华，你英国好友 Peter 8月份计划来中国旅游，想先学习部分汉字，却不知道怎样入门。你决定帮助她，写一份邮件告诉她你想法。关键点以下：
1) 你给她学习提议
2) 介绍你帮助计划
3) 对结果展望
注意：
1) 词数100词左右；
2) 能够合适增加细节，使行文连贯；
3) 邮件开头结尾已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
…
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua

范文：
Dear Peter,
Glad to hear that you are going to take a trip to China this August. Welcome! As I know, you are always interested in Chinese culture and want to learn some Chinese.Therefore, I suggest that you choose Chinese daily dialogues as a start, like greeting people, asking for directions and bargaining for souvenirs, which canhelp you a lot during your trip.
Learning a foreign language needs great efforts. Apparently, I'd like to be your Teacher and send you an e-book with my teaching schedule later. Besides, Let's have an online class over the Internet every weekend, through which I will try my best to make your learning easier and surelly you can speak some fluent Chinesebefore your arrival.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

15. (演讲稿)假如你是高三学生李华，请写一篇演讲稿，准备代表全体