外研版八年级下册英语Module-4-Unit1.ppt

4Unit 1 I havent done much exercise since I got my computer.1.How can I help?I have a fever.4.Whats the matter with Amy?She has a headache.问问病病症症的的几几种种句句子子2.Whats the matter with you?I have a stomach ache.3.Whats the matter,Amy?I have a toothache.5.Whats the matter with her?She has bad a cold.A:Whats the matter with?B:He/She has a Work in PairsShe has a fever.He has a fever.She has a headache.He has a headache.He has a toothache.Whats the matter with him/her?She has a toothache.He has a stomachache.She has a stomachache.She has a cough.He has a cough.He has a bad cold.She has a cold.He has a sore back.She has a sore back.He has a sore throat.She has a sore throat.He hurts himself.She hurts herself.He has a heart problem.He has a nosebleed.1.Match the words and expression in the box with the pictures.cough fever headache stomach ache toothache ceabdcough fever headache stomach-achetoothacheBettyDaming2.Listen and check()whats wrong with Betty and Darning.Everyday English How can I help you?No,not usually.Thats the problem!Not really.Task1:watch and exercise（看视频后完成书本练习（看视频后完成书本练习3题）题）1.Read the dialogue after the radio2.Read in groups3.Role-play 3.Now complete the table about Daming.IllnessHow long What to doa stomach ache and a headachethree daysno breakfast,eat fast food,no exercise stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day,get some exercise,take some medicineWhyIt is easy to look after your(1)_.Just do some exercise,such as running.Do not eat fast food!It may give you a(2)_.Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a(3)_,you may also get a(4)_.This means your(5)_is higher than usual.You must go to the doctor.4.Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box.cough fever health stomach ache temperaturehealthstomach ache coughfevertemperatureListen and read.Doctor:Daming:I feel ill.Ive got a stomach ache and my head hurts.Doctor:Daming:Since Friday.Ive been ill for about three days!Doctor:I see.Daming:I dont think so.How can I help you?How long have you been like this?Have you caught a cold?Doctor:Let me take your temperature.Hmm,theres no fever.Daming:Usually fast food.Doctor:Do you have breakfast?Daming:No,not usually.Doctor:Fast food and no breakfast.What kind of food do you eat?Thats the problem!Thats why youve got a stomach ache.Daming:What about the headache?Doctor:Do you do any exercise?Daming:Not really.Doctor:You spend too much time in front of the computer.I havent done much exercise since I got my computer last year.It can be very harmful to your health.Daming:OK,Doctor:Well,dont worry.Its not serious.First,stop eating fast food and have breakfast ever day.Second,get some exercise such as running.And Ill give you some medicine.Daming:Thank you,doctor.so what should I do?Take it three times a day.DoctorPatientA:How can I help you?B:Ive got a bad coughA:How do you feel?B:I feel awful.There is a pain in my throat and it is hard for me to breathe.A:How long have you been like this?B:Since two days ago.A:Well,dont worry.You should drink more water and take the medicine three times a day.Example:2.感觉病了感觉病了2.胃痛胃痛7.感冒了感冒了9.量体温量体温25.对对.有害有害28.停止正做的动作停止正做的动作30.做运动做运动33.一天三次一天三次feel illget/have a stomach achehave/catch a coldtake ones temperaturebe harmful to/be bad for stop doingtake/get some exercisethree times a dayImportant phrasesLanguage points 扩展 1.How can I help you?我能帮到你吗？我能帮到你吗？I feel ill.我感到生病了。我感到生病了。smell/sound/look/taste/feel+形容词形容词你看起来很兴奋。你看起来很兴奋。You look excited.这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。The cake tastes delicious.2.Ive got a stomach ache and my head hurts.我胃痛，头也痛。我胃痛，头也痛。ache“疼痛疼痛”,与与tooth、head等单词等单词 组组成一个新的单词，这就叫做复合名词。成一个新的单词，这就叫做复合名词。tooth+ache=toothachehead+ache=headacheback+ache=backachestomach+ache=stomachacheear+ache=earacheheart+ache=heartache名词后缀名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛表示部位疼痛牙疼牙疼头痛头痛背痛背痛胃痛胃痛耳朵痛耳朵痛心脏病心脏病3.How long have you been like this?你这样已经多长时间了？你这样已经多长时间了？Since Friday.Ive been ill for about three days.how long 多长时间，常与现在完成时连用。多长时间，常与现在完成时连用。它的回答它的回答for+一段时间，一段时间，since+过去的时间点过去的时间点/过去时的句子过去时的句子Since 2005./Since I came here.你在陈村已经住了多长时间了？十年了。你在陈村已经住了多长时间了？十年了。How long have you lived in ChenCun?For 10 years./Since 10 years ago.How long have you studied English?For three years./Since three years ago.How long have you known him?For a week./Since a week ago./Since last week.你学英语多长时间了？你学英语多长时间了？三年了。三年了。你认识他多长时间了？你认识他多长时间了？一周了。一周了。4.I havent done much exercise since Igot my computer last year.since I got my computer last year.现在完成时现在完成时+since+过去时的句子过去时的句子现在完成时现在完成时+since+过去的时间点过去的时间点Since 2003.Since 10 years ago.自从去年我看见他自从去年我看见他,到现在已经三年了。到现在已经三年了。It has been three years_.自从到这个城市以来，王先生一直在这自从到这个城市以来，王先生一直在这个工厂工作。个工厂工作。Mr Wang has worked in the factory_.since I saw himlast year.即学即练即学即练since he came to the city4.Theres no fever.没发烧。没发烧。have a fever发烧了发烧了5.Thats why youve got a stomach ache.这就是你胃痛的原因。这就是你胃痛的原因。这就是他上学迟到的原因。这就是他上学迟到的原因。Thats why he is late for school.吸烟对你的健康有害。吸烟对你的健康有害。be harmful to=do harm to对对.有害有害=be bad forSmoking _your health.=Smoking _your health.6.It can be very harmful to your health.这对健康很有害。这对健康很有害。is harmful todoes harm tois bad for（从文章中找出现在完成时的句子）（从文章中找出现在完成时的句子）1.我的胃痛而且头也痛。我的胃痛而且头也痛。2.你这样已经多长时间了？自从周五开你这样已经多长时间了？自从周五开始。始。3.我已经生病三天了。我已经生病三天了。4.你已经感冒了吗你已经感冒了吗?5.那就是你胃痛的原因。那就是你胃痛的原因。6.自从我有电脑以来，我一直没有做大自从我有电脑以来，我一直没有做大量的运动。量的运动。Important sentences1.我的胃痛而且头也痛。我的胃痛而且头也痛。Ive got a stomach ache and my head hurts.2.你这样已经多长时间了？自从周五开始。你这样已经多长时间了？自从周五开始。How long have you been like this?Since Friday.3.我已经生病三天了。我已经生病三天了。Ive been ill for about three days.4.你已经感冒了吗你已经感冒了吗?Have you caught a cold?5.那就是你胃痛的原因。那就是你胃痛的原因。Thats why youve got a stomach ache.6.自从我有电脑以来，我一直没有做大量的运动。自从我有电脑以来，我一直没有做大量的运动。I havent done much exercise since I got my computer last year.7.这样对你的健康非常有害。这样对你的健康非常有害。It can be very harmful to your health.2.感觉病了感觉病了2.胃痛胃痛7.感冒了感冒了9.量体温量体温25.对对.有害有害28.停止正做的动作停止正做的动作30.做运动做运动33.一天三次一天三次feel illget/have a stomach achehave/catch a coldtake ones temperaturebe harmful to/be bad for stop doingtake/get some exercisethree times a dayImportant phrases1.Chemicals can help to produce better crops but _the environment.A.do bad to B.do harm to C.are bad for 解析：答案解析：答案 B。do harm to 对对有害。有害。不选不选are harmful to是因为是因为can 后应为后应为be harmful toB2.The doctor told me to _the medicine three times a day.A.eat B.drink C.take3.Most of us will spend more time_lessons.A.study B.to study C.studying4.These farmers have been to the United States.Really?When _ there?A.will they go B.did they go C.do they goCCB5.Our country _ a lot so far.Yes.I hope it will be even _.has changed;well .changed;good .has changed;better6.Have you met Mr.Li _?A.just B.before C.agoCB1.You should _this medicine three times a day.2.My grandpa _every day.3.Linda became very well after a short_.二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。become part of arrive at on the underground take catch a cold see a doctor illness take exercisetaketakes exerciseillness4.My friend hasnt _ the airport yet.5.She _yesterday and coughed a lot.6.She goes to school _.7.I had a stomach ache and I _ yesterday.8.Music _my life so far.arrived atcaught a cold on the underground saw a doctor has become part ofbecome part of arrive at on the underground take catch a cold see a doctor illness take exerciseCheck the answers.We should often do exercise.We should often do exercise.We should drink more water.We should drink more water.We should have a healthy diet.We should have a healthy diet.An apple a day Keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。一天一个苹果，医生远离我。假如你是李明，请根据提示给你的老师写一张假如你是李明，请根据提示给你的老师写一张请假条，告诉老师你明天为什么不能去上学。请假条，告诉老师你明天为什么不能去上学。1、你发烧了，不得不去看医生；你发烧了，不得不去看医生；2、医生给你开了些药，一天吃医生给你开了些药，一天吃3次；次；3、医生叫你要卧床休息、医生叫你要卧床休息2天，多喝水；天，多喝水；4、我希望能尽快好起来。、我希望能尽快好起来。可用的短语可用的短语1.Have a fever;cant go to school today;have to,see the doctor2.take the medicine,three times a day3.doctor told me to stay in bed for two days drink more water4.hope to get well;very soon;thank you Dear Miss Lin,Im sorry to tell you that Im not feeling well today._ So I need to ask for three days leave from school.Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming