英语九年级上册知识点总结.doc
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1、最新外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结Module 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1.wonders of the world世界奇观 natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观2.join in参加;加入 (活动) = take part in3. Im not sure. 我不确信4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人适应(食物、气候)agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成a
2、gree on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of .在、的东海岸6. in ones opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见 7. more than = over 多于,超过 8. produce electricity 供电 9. millions of 数百万的;数以百万计的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事 Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事11. early morning 大清早 12. become grey变成灰色13. g
3、et out of .从.出来 14. go through 意为“穿过,强调从物体内部穿过”;从头至尾的练习15. fall away突然向下倾斜16. look over 从(某物上面)看过去:仔细检查 look across眺望 look down to 俯视;向下看17. on top of 在.顶部 18. at the bottom of在.的底部19. on both sides在两边 20. be famous for意为“以.而闻名”21. do an interview做采访 do an interview with sb. 采访某人22. draw a picture o
4、f 画一副.的图画 23. go down下去;下沉;坠落 24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 许多 26. in height高度;在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事2. would like to do sth 想要做某事3. in +一段时间 在.(多长时间)之后,常用于回答How soon 的提问4. have been/gone to 以及have been in的区别5. because of+名词 因为。6. without doing sth 没有做某事7. be afraid of d
5、oing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事8. one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最.的.之一9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays 发给地方短语归纳1. since then 从那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. public holiday 公众假日 4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of 各种各样的6. take a vacation spend a vacatio
6、n 度假 介词短语:on / for vacation He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.7. have a picnic去野餐 They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快 have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事9. play music演奏音乐10. go somewher
7、e interesting去有趣的地方11. as soon as 一就 引导时间状语从句(主将从现) I will call you as soon as I get there.12. make short speeches做简短的演讲 13. give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢 I gave thanks for your help. give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢 They gave thanks to me.14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to ride a bike
8、.15. grow corn种植玉米 16. lay the table摆设餐桌 17. tell a story tell stories 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话 18. as well也,位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plenty of大量的,充足的,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20. make much progress取得很大的进步 make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步21. get back回来 = come
9、 back, go back, return 22. think about考虑;思考 You always think about eating. 你总是想着吃。23. make a plan for为.制定计划 Lets make a plan for the party.24. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床 25. fall asleep睡着26. in different ways以不同的方式 People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.27. count down倒数 I always c
10、ount down the days until the end of the term.28. depend on依靠,依赖 ;取决于 We cant depend on our parents. Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。 depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 We shouldnt depend on him to finish the work. 29. get together 聚会30.apart from除.以外(还有), 相当于besides
11、。 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花费外,它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off 放多长时间的假 2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.have fun doing sth做某事很开心 4.enjoy oneself玩得开心5.watch sb. do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teach sb. how to do sth教某人如何做某事 7.Its better to do sth.最好做某事8.Dont you .?(否定疑问句)难道你.吗? 9.spend.doing.花费.
12、做.Module 3 Heroes短语归纳1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事 We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式,最的之一 She is one of the most famous singers in China.4. in the world 在世界上 5. play table tennis打乒乓球6. stopping d
13、oing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事 They stopped working and decided to have a rest. He stopped to talk with me. 7. attend university abroad 出国留学 attend a meeting 参加一次会议8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么,她从不放弃。 whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么 gi
14、ve up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 You should give up smoking at once.9. have a strong will 有坚强的意志10. as well as 不但而且;还 She can speak English as well as Japanese. as well as 同一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the piano as well as you.11. She is simply the best. 她确实是最好的。12. die for 为而死 He died for the coun
15、try .13. take care of = look after 照顾;护理 take good care of = look after well 好好照顾14. the + 形容词,表示某一类人,表示复数意义,若用作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。 the rich富人 the poor穷人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年轻人 the weak弱者 the strong强者 the blind失明的人 the wounded伤员 The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富,贫者愈贫。15. so that
16、以便; 为的是 (从句中出现情态动词,so that引导的是目的状语从句) He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. He got up early so that he caught the early bus. (从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句)16. invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明物 inventor n. 发明家 Can you tell me who invented the telephone? He wants to be an inventor when
17、 he grows up. What do you think is the most important inventions?17. at that time 那时候,在那时18. on ones own = by oneself = alone 独自;单独 The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.19. Its useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有用 Its useful for you to know the rules. be useful to sb. 对某人有用 This book i
18、s useful to young people. be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English.20. without doing sth. 没有做某事(做伴随状语) without sth. 没有某物 He went to school without eating breakfast. We went out without any money.21. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident. 避免22
19、. operate v. 做手术 n. operation 手术 operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg. do an operation on sb. 给某人做手术 The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.23. continue doing sth. 继续做原来的事 continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事 He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal
20、. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.24. in the end = at last = finally 最后;终于 In the end he finished the work on time.25. die of 因而死(内因)后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名词。 The man died of his illness. die from 由于而死(外因)后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名词。The soldier
21、 died from his wound. 26. make +宾语 +宾语补足语(名词/形容词) We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。 The presents made us excited.27. take off (飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣服等) The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地,全世界29. in need of需要 need n. The doctor told
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