初中一年级英语语法练习题.doc
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初中一年级英语语法练习题 I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空) · 1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby? 你的外婆是瘦还是胖?['tʃʌbi] adj. 圆胖的;丰满的 · 2. Where ______ your book on snakes? 你的关于蛇的书在哪?[sneɪk] n. 蛇;狡诈的人 · 3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook? [keɪs] n. 例子;情况;案例;箱['nəʊtbʊk] n. 笔记本;笔记本电脑 4. There _____ nine people in my family. 5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars. · ['eksəsaɪz] n. 运动;练习;作业 [ˌmæɡə'ziːn] n. 杂志 ['dɒlə(r)] n. 美元 · 6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects. ['peərənts] n. 父母; ['ɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师、创造者; Ben n. 本(男名) · 7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li. 史葛最喜欢动作片,他最喜欢的演员是成龙和李连杰。Scott n. 斯科特(男子名) ['ækʃn] n. 行为;活动 [muːvɪz] n. 电影movie的复数形式 ['feɪvərɪt] adj. 喜爱的;流行的 ['æktəz] n. 演员 8. -- What color _____ your shoes? ['kʌlə(r)] n. 颜色 -- Black. 9. -- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom. · -- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick. [rɪk] n. 瑞克(男子名) · 10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now. [stɪl] adv. 仍然 [laɪ'breəriən] n. 图书管理员 [ə'kaʊntənt] n. 会计人员;会计师 II. 用a ,an,the 或者 \ 填空 1) There is ______ water on the floor. 2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk. 3) What do you know about _____ pandas? ['pændəz]n. 熊猫的复数 4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner. 5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast. [bəʊ]n.船头[fɑːst] 快的; 走得快 6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’. 7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples. [ˈbrɒkəli ]n. 西兰花 8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now. [‘endʒɪ’nɪə(r)]n.工程师[ɪg’zekjətɪv]n. 总经理; · 9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring. ['bɔːrɪŋ] adj. 令人厌烦的;乏味的 10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th. · 11) --Let’s go and play ______ chess. [tʃes] n. 国际象棋 --Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano. [ə'freɪd]adj. 恐怕; 害怕的; 担心的 [pi'ænəʊ] n. 钢琴 12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30. III. 选择正确的介词填空 in after on for at with to behind of by 1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends. [stɔ:(r)]n. 华兴商店 2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club. [klʌb]n.社团、会所 3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then! 我在找一些礼物,这些商店出售的东西可能有很多种,把你的钱留到那时! 4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know. 希腊有多少个城市?. 5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree! . 6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January. . 7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning. 8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?.... 9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health. 5、7 10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store! 10. 11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?.10 12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home. 3、5 13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam. 14. Here is a photo ________ your family. 15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式 1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________ 5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______ 9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________ 13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________ 17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________ V. 用动词的正确形式填空 1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be) 2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like) 4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think) 6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary? --I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have) 7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play) 8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school. 10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am. 11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus. 12. ---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do). 13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German. 15. David ______ (not play)football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. ---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ? --- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20. --- May I help you? --- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening. VI. 句型转换练习 Part 1: 单复数转换。 1. How much is that? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? _______________________________________________________________ 3. They go to the park by bus. _______________________________________________________________ 4. There are buses to Manchester every day. _______________________________________________________________ 5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour. _______________________________________________________________ 6. Here are some good newspapers. _______________________________________________________________ 7. They can’t walk. 8. She doesn’t have an orange hat. ___________________________________________________________ 9. They are army officers. _______________________________________________________________ 10. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong. _______________________________________________________________ Part 2: 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。 1. I have a dictionary. 2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. He does his homework at night. ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Dogs live in all parts of the world. ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Greenfield is a small village in England. ___________________________________________________________________________ Part 3: 将下列句子改为否定句。 1.There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela. ['wɔːtəfɔːl] [ˌvenə'zweɪlə] 委内瑞拉有一个很高的瀑布 _______________________________________________________________ 2. Egypt has a very long river. ['iːdʒɪpt]n. 埃及.埃及有一条很长的河 _______________________________________________________________ 3. She does her homework every day. 她每天做家庭作业 _______________________________________________________________ 4. I come to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车上学 _______________________________________________________________ 5. She can swim very well. 她游泳游得很好 _______________________________________________________________ Part 4: 对划线部分提问。 1. There is one radio in the living room. _______________________________________________________________ 2. The library is behind the police station. ['steɪʃn] n.站;岗位. 图书馆在警察局后面 _______________________________________________________________ 3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. 小考拉熊仅仅只有2厘米高 [kəʊ'ɑːlə] n.考拉;树袋熊['sentɪˌmiːtəz] n. 厘米 _______________________________________________________________ 4. They can jump and swim. _______________________________________________________________ 5. You can check out three. [tʃek] _______________________________________________________________ 6. Peter does his homework with Mary. _______________________________________________________________ 7. Kangaroos live in Australia. [ˌkæŋɡə'ruː]n. 袋鼠 [ɒ'streɪlɪə] n.澳大利亚 _______________________________________________________________ 8. Vera and Hillary come from England. ['viərə]n. 维拉(女子名)[hɪləri] n. 希拉里(人名) _______________________________________________________________ 9. He’s buying bananas at the store. _______________________________________________________________ 10. They are secretaries. ['sekrətri]n. 部长;秘书 __________________________________________________________ Part5:综合句型练习: 1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问) 2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问) 3. Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问) 4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问) 5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句) 6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答) 7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句) 8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)- 配套讲稿:
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