黑龙江省青冈县第一中学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期月考试题.doc

黑龙江省青冈县第一中学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期月考试题黑龙江省青冈县第一中学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期月考试题年级：姓名：- 13 -黑龙江省青冈县第一中学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期月考试题（B卷）考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEach applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process.How to ApplySubmit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information.When to ApplyDateDeadlineDateDeadlineNovember 1Early Action DeadlineMarch 1Financial Aid Application deadlineNovember 1Early Financial Aid Application deadlineLate MarchDecision letters mailedMid - DecemberEarly Auction decisions releasedMay 1Reply date for Admitted StudentsJanuary 1Regular Decision deadlineWhat We Look ForWe seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives.While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factorsstrong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities.We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard.Click https: /college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements.1. Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply?A. Common Application.B. Coalition Application.C. Universal College Application.D. Application Tips.2. Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application?A. November 1.B. January 1.C. March 1.D. May 1.3. What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University?A. Academic accomplishment.B. Strong personal qualities.C. Special talents.D. Unique perspectives.BMany Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes.There are altogether 1200 students in the school.Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster TheresaMayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students favorite clothing such as baggy (宽大的) trousers, lownecked shirts and tanktops (紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms.Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear.But the headmaster doesnt think so.“Id be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.” “Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions (约束)”.That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.4.128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _.A.not finishing their homework B.being late for schoolC.not wearing the right clothes D.not listening to the teachers in class5.Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _.A.decide when to go to school B.go to school or notC.eat and drink in class D.choose what to wear6.What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese?A.高兴的B.支持的 C.害怕的 D.反对的7.Whats the writers attitude to the school dress rule?A.Agree. B.Disagree. C.Not sure. D.Unclear.CWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲). Many decorators(装修工） will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.8.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color9.Why will many commercial websites have a red“Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites. C. To encourage people to make a purchase. D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.10.What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red B. Green C. Blue.D. Purple.11.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of Color DHave you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Lets have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. Sometimes，people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And，in every family，one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual，you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people.My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him will think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.12:What is this passage mainly about?A. What pants mean in English. B. Some special English expressions.C. Some funny English expressions. D. Some expressions related to clothes.13.Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?A. Get caught with ones pants down. B.Have ants in ones pants.C. Wear the pants in the family. D.Burn a hole in ones pocket.14.If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he.A. has done something wrong B.used to live a rich lifeC. doesnt have enough money D.has put on the wrong pants15.Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably_.A. spends more than he earns B.earns much moneyC. never wastes his money D.doesnt save money第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项两项为多余选项。How to deal with your homeworkWrite it down. 16 Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you wont forget anything.Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. 17 It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cellphone, log off(退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.Do it as early as possible. Dont leave homework to the last minute. 18 The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you dont have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day. 19 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: Englishten minutes, scienceten minutes, mathforty minutes, historytwenty minutes.Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure its quick (no more than 15 minutes).Do not turn on the TV, or youll never go back and finish your homework. 20 A. Use your time wisely.B. Start as soon as you get home.C. Start with your hardest homework.D. Never do your homework in front of the TV.E. You can take a walk or find something to eat.F. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.G. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.第二部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分75分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwokeupearlytheotherday.WhenIwaswashingmyface,Ireceiveda(n)21 fromataxidriverwhohadmyfriendsmobilephone.Itwaseasyto 22 thatmyfriendhadleftitinthe 23thenightbefore.Thedriverhadcalledothers,butIwasthefirstoneto 24 .Thedriveraskedmewherehecould 25 thephoneoff.ItoldhimthestreetwhereI 26 .ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbed,andgotdressedto 27 himonthecornerofthestreet.ThedriverdroveallthewayfromQueensto 28 thisphone.Ibelievedifhehadtakenonapassengerortwo,hecouldhavemadesomegood29 fromdrivingthatdistance. WhenImetupwiththedriver,Ithankedhimformakinganefforttofindthe 30 .Iwassohappyformyfriendbecauseofthismans 31 .MyfriendrecentlymovedtoNewYorkfromabroadandIcouldimaginehow 32 thephonewas.IfurtheraskedthedriverifIcouldgethis 33 sothatmyfriendcould 34 himaswell.Hesaidmythankfulness wasallthathe 35 anddroveoff. IemailedmyfriendandtoldhimIhadhisphone.Laterthatday,Imethim anddescribedhowIhad 36 it.Myfriendsaidhecouldntbelievesuchkindnessshould 37inthisbigcity.Hetoldmehecouldnot 38 topayitforward. Iwasso 39 afterexperiencingthekindness.Itjust 40 myday.21. A. emailB. callC. messageD. check22. A. understandB. seeC. forgotD. hear23. A. officeB. homeC. taxiD. store24. A. answerB. comeC. askD. care25. A. cutB. turnC. pullD. drop26. A. movedB. workedC. livedD. studied27. A. inviteB. meetC. introduceD. welcome28. A. showB. returnC. replaceD. take29. A. decisionsB. excusesC. progressD. money30. A. ownerB. phoneC. supportD. chance31. A. intelligenceB. courageC. beliefD. kindness32. A. popularB. importantC. expensiveD. different33. A. directionB. adviceC. informationD. attention34. A. helpB. rewardC. thankD. find35. A. needed B. asked C. remembered D. got36. A. protectedB. discoveredC. treatedD. received37. A. developB. endC. existD. change38. A. pretendB. waitC. affordD. hate39. A. touchedB. concernedC. amazedD. tired40. A. meantB. recordedC. provedD. made第三节 单词拼写 根据汉语意思或所给单词首字母写出正确单词。（共15题，每题1分，共15分）41.People _(抱怨)about how children spend so much time on computer games.42. And Ive found that the possibilities that lie within books are _(无限的).43. A balanced diet and _(经常的) exercise are both important for your health.44.He a_ (承认)that he had taken my umbrella by mistake.45. We can seldom _(劝说)him to do whatever he dislikes.46. The black car drove away from them and d_（消失）.47. All of us were _(鼓舞)by his excellent speech.48.This is the only reference book _(可获得的) here on the subject.49.He lost his b_（平衡）and fell from the ladder.50. He _(对作出反应) to my suggestion with a laugh yesterday.51. It seemed i_ （令人难以置信的）that people would still want to play football during a war.52. Anna likes wearing loose clothing, which gives her greater freedom of _(运动).53.Hearing the words, he trembled with a_（愤怒）.54. Only by keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel _(精力充沛的).55.The little boy felt g_ （感激的）to the coach for his letting him join in the game.第四节 短语填空（共 15 小题； 每 小 题 1 分 ， 满分 15 分）56.以为依据_57.为了纪念_58.作为而闻名_59.只要；与一样长_60.不管；不顾；不理会_61.考虑到；鉴于_62.尽情的，心满意足地_63.在拐角处；即将发生_64.生死攸关的事情 _ 65. 对付，处理 _66.导致_ 67.符合（标准）,不负（盛名）_68.在某种程度上_ 69.把转变成_70.转向，求助于_第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Everyonehasachildhoodandchildhoodexperiencesareoftenvery 71 (interest).Childrenoftenmakeuslaugh.Ioftenremembermychildhood,theyears 72 manyfunnythingshappened.WhenIwasatwo-year-oldchild,bothmyparentswerealwaysverybusy 73 theirwork.Mymotherworkedas 74 salesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherservedinthearmy.SoI 75 (live)withmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfathersent 76 (we)aphotoofhisinsoldiersuniform,which 77 (post)onthetable.Thephotowasalwaysremindingmeofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandweweregoingtothedowntowntogether.Onthewaywesawagroupof 78 (soldier).AndwhenIsawthem,Ibecamevery 79 (excit).Ishoutedinaloudvoice,“Thisismyfather,thatoneismyfather,andheismyfather,too.” 80 (hear)this,mymotherlaughedandsaidshewouldrememberthatm