高中英语倒装句练习题-附详解.doc

第一部份
1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.  
A. With hard work         B. Although work hard  
C. Only with hard work    D. Now that he works hard
2. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he               B. However he is late 
C. However is he late              D. However late he is
3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.
A.did the villagers realize 
B. the villagers realized  
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize
4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.
A.didn’t realize          B. did I realize  
C. I didn’t realize       D. I realized 
5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?
—I don’t know, _______.  
A. nor don’t I care                 B. nor do I care 
C.  I don’t care neither         D. I don’t care also
6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.
A. you can   B. can you     C. you will   D. will you 
7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is. 
A. man did know          B. man knew  
C. didn’t man know                D. did man know
8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang. 
A. He hardly; then                B. Hardly had he; when 
C. He had not; than              D. Not had he; when
9. ______ snacks and drinks，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. 
A. Not only they brought     B. Not only did they bring
C. Not only brought they   D. Not only they did bring
10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.
—_____, Let’s stop here for a rest.
A.Neither can I         B. Neither do I  
C. I didn’t think so              D. I think so    
11. Only in this way ______ do it well.
A.must we  B. we could   C. can we     D. we can
12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.
A.had he arrived               B. arrived he  
C. he had arrived               D. did he arrive 
13. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _____.
A. It was the same with Mike        B.So it is with Mike
C. So is Mike                      D. So does Mike
14. ______, I would have given you his address.
A. If you asked me           B. You had asked me
C. Should you have asked me    D.Had you asked me
15. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.
A.Little they realized       B. They had realized little
C.Little did they realize       D. Little had they realized 
16. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.
A. They made such talked   
B. So loudly they talked
C. It was noise outside     
D. Such a loud noise did they make 
17. Many a time _____ me good advice.
A. he gave            B. does he give  
C. he has given          D. has he given
18. ____ have I seen a better performance.
A. Everywhere        B. Nowhere else  
C. Everywhere else                D. Nowhere
19. Not a single word ____ at the beginning.
A. did he say   B. has he said C. he said D. he has said
20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.
A. did the teacher found        B. the teacher found 
C. did the teacher find      D. had the teacher found
21. _____the plane.
A. Flew down         B. Down flew  
C. Down was flying      D. Down fly
22. Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away.
A.they had got to the bus stop 
B. they got to the bus stop
C. did they get to the bus stop   
D. had they got to the bus stop
23. ______ I had time, I would have run round that lake again.
A. If         B. Unless   C. Had   D. When
24. Not only ______ a promise ,but he also kept it.
A. had he made           B. he had made  
C. did he make          D. he makes
25. ______ I would see you here.
A.Little I dreamed          B. Little do I dream  
C. I dreamed little         D. Little did I dream
26. There ____ .
A.come they              B. they come 
C. they are come          D. they will come 
27.  ______ that he could not speak for a long time.
A.So frightened was he       B. So frightened he was  
C. Was he so  frightened       D. Frightened was he
28. Only when class began ______ that he had left his  book at home.
A.will he realize    B. he did realize  
C. did he realize      D. should he realize
29. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.
A. can you    B. would you    C. you will    D. you can
30. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.
A. would I make       B. did I make 
C. I did make       D. shall I make  

第二部份
1. Never in my life such a thing.
　A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen
C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen
2. Seldom TV during the day.
　A. they watch B. are they watching C. have they watched D. do they watch
3. Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake.
　A. does he begin B. did he begin C. began he D. had he begun
4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it.
　A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made
5. nor read English.
　A. Can’t he either write B. He can neither write
C. Can he neither write D. Neither he can write
6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .
　A. spring will be considered here B. could spring be considering here
C. can spring be considered here D. spring can be considered here
7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.
　A. So was strange B. Was so strange C. So strange was D. Strange so was
8. and caught the mouse.
　A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped
C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat
9. “It was cold yesterday.”“ .”Which of the following is wrong.
　A. So it was B. So is it today
C. So was it the day before D. So it did
10. and the lesson began.
　A. In came Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown in came
C. In came he D. Came in Mr. Brown
11. On the wall two large portraits.
　A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. are hanging
12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.
　A. have I seen B. I have seen C. Had I seen D. I had seen
13. ,she was very brave.
　A. Girl as she was B. As she was a girl C. A girl as she was D. Girl as was she
14. Little that she was seriously ill herself.
　A. Susan knew B. did Susan know C. knew Susan D. was Susan known
15. Such the results of the experiments.
　A. is B. was C. are D. as be
16. I didn’t read the notice. .
　A. So did he B. Neither didn’t he C. Nor did he D. He didn’t ,too
17. , I would have phoned you.
　A. If I knew it B. Had I known it C. If I know it D. Did I know it
18. “They have done a good job.” “ .”
　A. So they have done B. So they have
C. So have they D. So is it
19. Now your turn to recite the text.
　A. there is B. has come C. comes D. will come
20. Hardly the railway station when the train started.
　A. did I reach B. had I reached C. I reached D. I had reached
21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV every evening. ” “ .”
　A. So do I B. So I do C. I do so D. So it is with me
22. Rarely such a silly thing.
　A. have I heard of B. I have heard of C. hear I of D. was I heard of
23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.
　A. Did B. Should C. Would D. Will
24. Seldom play chess.
　A. we B. we will C. do we D. will we
25. Only after his death considered correct.
　A. was his theory B. his theory was C. did his theory D. had his theory
26. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.
　A. Either did B. So was C. So did D. Neither did
27. the plane.
　A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down flying
28. I don’t think Jack will come today, .
　A. or Mary does B. Mary will either C. and Mary doesn’t D. nor will Mary
29. “Where is your father?” “Oh, .”
　A. here comes he B. here does he come C. he here comes D. here he comes
30. he realized it was too late to return home.
　A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark when
C. I t was not until dark that D. I t was until dark that
第三部份
1. Never in my life such a thing.
　A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen
C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen
2. Seldom TV during the day.
　A. they watch B. are they watching C. have they watched D. do they watch
3. Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake.
　A. does he begin B. did he begin C. began he D. had he begun
4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it.
　A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made
5. nor read English.
　A. Can’t he either write B. He can neither write
C. Can he neither write D. Neither he can write
6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .
　A. spring will be considered here B. could spring be considering here
C. can spring be considered here D. spring can be considered here
7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.
　A. So was strange B. Was so strange C. So strange was D. Strange so was
8. and caught the mouse.
　A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped
C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat
9. “It was cold yesterday.”“ .”Which of the following is wrong.
　A. So it was B. So is it today
C. So was it the day before D. So it did
10. and the lesson began.
　A. In came Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown in came
C. In came he D. Came in Mr. Brown
11. On the wall two large portraits.
　A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. are hanging
12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.
　A. have I seen B. I have seen C. Had I seen D. I had seen
13. ,she was very brave.
　A. Girl as she was B. As she was a girl C. A girl as she was D. Girl as was she
14. Little that she was seriously ill herself.
　A. Susan knew B. did Susan know C. knew Susan D. was Susan known
15. Such the results of the experiments.
　A. is B. was C. are D. as be
16. I didn’t read the notice. .
　A. So did he B. Neither didn’t he C. Nor did he D. He didn’t ,too
17. , I would have phoned you.
　A. If I knew it B. Had I known it C. If I know it D. Did I know it
18. “They have done a good job.” “ .”
　A. So they have done B. So they have
C. So have they D. So is it
19. Now your turn to recite the text.
　A. there is B. has come C. comes D. will come
20. Hardly the railway station when the train started.
　A. did I reach B. had I reached C. I reached D. I had reached
21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV every evening. ” “ .”
　A. So do I B. So I do C. I do so D. So it is with me
22. Rarely such a silly thing.
　A. have I heard of B. I have heard of C. hear I of D. was I heard of
23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.
　A. Did B. Should C. Would D. Will
24. Seldom play chess.
　A. we B. we will C. do we D. will we
25. Only after his death considered correct.
　A. was his theory B. his theory was C. did his theory D. had his theory
26. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.
　A. Either did B. So was C. So did D. Neither did
27. the plane.
　A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down flying
28. I don’t think Jack will come today, .
　A. or Mary does B. Mary will either C. and Mary doesn’t D. nor will Mary
29. “Where is your father?” “Oh, .”
　A. here comes he B. here does he come C. he here comes D. here he comes
30. he realized it was too late to return home.
　A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark when
C. I t was not until dark that D. I t was until dark that

第一部份
参考答案
1．倒装句，答案为C。
2．状语从句的语序应是正常语序，故A、C排除，连词however后必须紧跟形容词或副词，D是正确答案。
3．not until引导状语从句位于句首时，主句要倒装，答案为A 。
4．本题考查以否定词开头并修饰状语时的主谓语序，这时原状语可以是副词或介词短语，还可以是从句，而主谓的语序为部分倒装，答案为B。
5．本题考查neither 或nor连接句子时语序的倒装，答案为B。
6．答案为D。
7．答案为D。
8．hardly...when和no sooner ...than是两个固定句型，前半部分置于句首，其后分句要倒装，答案为B 。
9．答案为B 。
10．答案为B。
11．only引导的介词短语或从句位于句首修饰状语时，句子谓语要部分倒装，答案为C。
12．部分倒装，答案为A。
13．答案为B。
14．答案为D。
15．副词little位于句首时，句子要倒装，答案为C。
16．答案为D。
17．many修饰名词并位于句首时，句子要倒装，答案为D。
18．答案为D。
19．答案为A。
20．only修饰介词短语时，并位于句首时,句子要倒装，答案为C。
21．答案为B。
22．答案为D。
23．虚拟语气的倒装形式，答案为C。
24．答案为C。
25．答案为D。
26．there放于句首，主语是代词时，主语和谓语的位置不变，仍保留陈述句式，答案为B。
27．答案为A。
28．答案为C。
29．only修饰句子的状语，位于句首，要部分倒装。若only修饰的状语从句不倒装，则主句要倒装，答案为A。
30．由否定词never, not, hardly, little, seldom, rarely, nowhere和否定意义的短语in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means等引起的句子，常用倒装语序，答案为B。

第二部份
1．C Never放在句首，句子倒装，把完成时的助动词提前。
2．D seldom放在句首，句子倒装，此句应为一般现在时。
3．B Not until在句首，倒装，时态为过去时。
4．A Not only 在句首，倒装，由后半句知，是过去时。
5．B neither…nor…既不……也不……
6．C only修饰时间状语从句，主句倒装。
7．C 表语提前，句子倒装。
8．C up，副词在句首，句子全倒装。
9．D A的结构表示：昨天确实很冷
B后的结构表示：今天也很冷
C的结构表示：前天也很冷。
10．A in作副词在句首，句子全倒装。
11．B 地点状语放在句首，会倒装，主语是portraits，动词用原形。
12．A 道理同第一题
13．A as引导的让步状语从句，表语提前时，名词前无冠词。
14．B 否定词little在句首，句子倒装。
15．C such在句首，句子全倒装，主语是experiments，所以用are
16．C nor这里等于neither，此句表他也没注意到这个通知。
17．B 此句是虚拟语气，由后半句知，是对过去事实的假设。从句为if I had known it可把if去掉，had提前，变成倒装句。
18．B so+主语+助动词，表……确实……。
19．C now放在句首，句子全倒装，用一般现在时。
20．B hardly + had+主语+过去分词+when+句子
21．D 句中既有肯定含义，又有否定含义，此时用so it is with sb.表前面的情况也适用于另一个人。
22．A 否定副词rarely放在句首，句子倒装助动词提前。
23．B 此句虚拟语气，倒装时should提前，去掉if.
24．C 道理同第2题。
25．A 此句属only放在句首修饰时间状语，主句倒装结构，又因是被动含义，所以选A。
26．D neither+助动词+主语，表“另一人也不……”，因前句有否定词little，所以用neither。
27．B 副词down在句首，句子会倒装。
28．D 句意为：我认为
29．D here放在句首，倒装。由于主语是代词，只把副词提前，构成部分倒装。
30．C 此句是强调句型，句意为：直到天黑他才意识到天太晚了，不能回家了。

第三部份
1．C Never放在句首，句子倒装，把完成时的助动词提前。
2．D seldom放在句首，句子倒装，此句应为一般现在时。
3．B Not until在句首，倒装，时态为过去时。
4．A Not only 在句首，倒装，由后半句知，是过去时。
5．B neither…nor…既不……也不……
6．C only修饰时间状语从句，主句倒装。
7．C 表语提前，句子倒装。
8．C up，副词在句首，句子全倒装。
9．D A的结构表示：昨天确实很冷
B后的结构表示：今天也很冷
C的结构表示：前天也很冷。
10．A in作副词在句首，句子全倒装。
11．B 地点状语放在句首，会倒装，主语是portraits，动词用原形。
12．A 道理同第一题
13．A as引导的让步状语从句，表语提前时，名词前无冠词。
14．B 否定词little在句首，句子倒装。
15．C such在句首，句子全倒装，主语是experiments，所以用are
16．C nor这里等于neither，此句表他也没注意到这个通知。
17．B 此句是虚拟语气，由后半句知，是对过去事实的假设。从句为if I had known it可把if去掉，had提前，变成倒装句。
18．B so+主语+助动词，表……确实……。
19．C now放在句首，句子全倒装，用一般现在时。
20．B hardly + had+主语+过去分词+when+句子
21．D 句中既有肯定含义，又有否定含义，此时用so it is with sb.表前面的情况也适用于另一个人。
22．A 否定副词rarely放在句首，句子倒装助动词提前。
23．B 此句虚拟语气，倒装时should提前，去掉if.
24．C 道理同第2题。
25．A 此句属only放在句首修饰时间状语，主句倒装结构，又因是被动含义，所以选A。
26．D neither+助动词+主语，表“另一人也不……”，因前句有否定词little，所以用neither。
27．B 副词down在句首，句子会倒装。
28．D 句意为：我认为
29．D here放在句首，倒装。由于主语是代词，只把副词提