高一英语必修二短语总汇.doc

高中英语必修二-词组归纳 Unit 1 1. look into 调查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to属于 4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付 6. in search of ;in the/ones search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成； be made of /from用制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为制作 be made up of由组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品. 12. as a gift of作为的礼物13. in return 作为报答 14. become part of成为的一部分15. serve as充当，用作 16. addto添加到17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于 20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开 23. rather than胜于, 而不是25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重，重视 29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”Unit 21 take part in/join in 参加 2 the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂3 used to过去常常 4 find out 查明，找出5 every four years每四年，每隔三年 6 two sets of 两套，两组 7 allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去） 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。10 be/get married to(不能用with) sb 和结婚11 a set of 一套，一组 12 compete in 在某方面竞争13 compete for为而竞争 14 compete with/against与竞争15 be admitted to获准做某事 16 be admitted as作为被接受17 reach the standard达到水平、标准 18 play an important role/part in在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）19 as well as和一样 20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空）21 come from the same root同根22 have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做的机会23 go with 伴随，与搭配 24 relateto 把与关联起来25 relate with和有关 26 run against和赛跑27 hear of听说 28 make sure 确定 29 take turn轮流30 one after another 一个接一个 31 make sure +that clause 确定 Unit 31. sound simple 听起来简单 2. 2. a technological revolution 技术革命3. artificial intelligence人工智能 4. 4. begin as 作为开始5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题6. a simple-minded man一个头脑简单的人7.mathematical problem数学问题8. be totally changed被完全改变了9. share information with 与信息共享 10. serve the human race为人类服务11. common knowledge常识 12. deal with 处理13. in my opinion 在我看来 14. public opinion公众舆论15 an analytical method分析法 16. share a room with与共居一室17. connect with与有关 18. go by（从旁）走过19. bring into effect使生效 20. the common people 老百姓21. get together聚集 22. after all毕竟23. with the help of在的帮助下24. make up编造，化妆25. a personal letter私人信件 26. watch over 看守，监视27. have a good time玩得愉快28. once a year 一年一度29. make a decision做出决定30. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干某事31. building materials 建筑材料32. in fact事实上33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼34. in a way 在某种程度上Unit41. as a result结果 As a result of= because of 由于result in = cause导致result form 由于2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝 die of 死于（多内因） die from死于（多外因）die dow变弱；逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused迷惑的，不解的suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失be lost in ones thought(陷入沉思) lose heartlose ones heart to sb4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地）in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry5. hunting for搜索; 搜寻6.be in danger of 有 危险be out of danger脱离危险 endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的7.have / give an effect on / upon take effect(生效)come / go into effect 生效； 实施 8. be concerned about担心.关心，挂念 9. get dressed穿上衣服get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态10.turn round : 转过去，围绕旋转11.apply to应用be applied to被应用于apply for请求,申请. apply to sb. for sth.12. protect from保护.免受.危害prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from）13 .have aeffect on对.有影响14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语e into being: 形成；产生；开始存在come into use：开始被使用 come into ones mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑Unit 51. roll over翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起roll down滚下来2. dream of / about (doing) sth梦见, 梦想3.at a concert 在音乐会上4.be honest with sb. 对诚实be honest about sth.be honest in doing sth.4. form the habit of养成的习惯in the form of 以的形式in form在形式上5. passers-by 路人（复数）6.earn extra money 赚外快7.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会8.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄play tricks/a trick on sb. ;laugh at/ make fun of 嘲笑；取笑9. base on 以.为基础, 基于.be based on10.make music做音乐11.break up破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发break in/into闯进break off中断；停止 break down坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉12.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的13.by chance/accident偶然，意外地e across偶然遇见 15.sort out 分类16.be confident of/about/in 对有信心17.give/put on a performace=perform 演出，表演18.go wrong出了毛病19.since then从那时起 e up with提出21.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 22.above of all首先，最重要的是 first of all 第一23.play musical instrument 演奏乐器24.attract ones attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣