柴家坞村落整治工程建设可行性论证报告.doc

was a generation when girls’ education was always placred decond to boys’.Was she so much cleverer than anyone else?Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patiens.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work,went late at night to deliver a baby for a pool family who could not pay her.  By now I could not wait to find out more about her . I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to herpatiens and had chosen not to have a family of her own.Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.By this time I was very excited.Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?It was still not too late for me to improve my studies,prepare for the university entrance examinations , and … ELIZABETH FRY When the Quaker Elizabeth married Joseph Fry,it seemed as if her life would be comfortable and peaceful.However,Elizabeth was not content with her easy life and her growing family.She saw many poor people living near her and she wanted to help them.  One day she was asked to visit a prison .At first the prison officers did not want to let her visit the women prisoners because they feared the prisoners would attack her,but Elizabeth was not afraid.She realized that the prisoners behave badlly because they were treated like animals.They had no beds,clean clothes,food or heating.Any child born in prison had to stay there and had no chance of an education.This meant they would probably have to beg or steal when they grew up and then would return to prison.So the first thing Elizabeth did was to provide food,clean clothes and straw for beds.Later she began a prison schoolfor the chilldren and taught the women to sew,knit and make goods to sell.In this way they able to make a little money for themselves and gain some self-respect.Her lindnesshelped her gain the friendshipof prisoners and they began to try to improve their conditions for themselves.Later Elizabeth was asked to go to the leaders of Britain to discuss how to improve the conditions for prisoners。  Of course she did not do all the work on her own.Other Quaker women helped her and went around the country raising money for her wprk.Some people did not like her ideas and quarrelled with her.They said that she should spend more time with her family.Other people said she enjoyed being famous toomuch.However,her husband,Joseph,supported and encouraged her,so she continued working to help improve the lives of poor prisoners tillshe died.Her ideas did not disappear after her death and her work was remembered in 1947 when the Quakers were given the Noble Peace Prize.   Unit 2 A pioneer for all people Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past fice decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow Rick that has a high output. This special strain of Rick makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain. Born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for incresing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of thwart world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. However, he doesn't care about being famous. He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research. He would rather keep time for his hobbies. He enjoys listening to volin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with to much money has more rather than fewer troubls. He therefore gives millions of Yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing. Long ago Dr Yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the glboe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people.  Chemical or organic farming? Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has vecome very common in farming. Many farmers welcomed them as great way to stop crop disease and increase production. Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to people’s health. What are some of the problems caused by chemical fertilizers? First, they damage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmful ones. Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a lonog time. This affects crops and, therefore, animals and humans, since chemicals get inside the crops and cannot just be washed off. These chemicals in the food supply build up in people’s bodies over time. Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses. In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast to be full of much nutrition. They may look beautiful, but inside there is usually more water than vitamins and minerals. With these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn to organic farming. Organic farming is simply farming without using any chemicals. They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease. A healthy soil reduces disease and
柴家坞村落整治工程可行性研究报告
目 录

第一章 总论 1
1.1项目背景与概况 1
1.1.1项目名称 1
1.1.2项目承办单位概况 1
1.1.3可行性研究报告编制依据 2
1.1.4项目提出的理由 2
1.1.5项目拟建地点 3
1.1.6项目预期目标 4
1.1.7项目主要建设条件 4
1.2主要技术经济指标 6
1.2.1项目建设规模 6
1.2.2投资规模及资金来源 7
1.3问题与建议 7
1.3.1存在问题 7
1.3.2建议 7
第二章 项目建设的背景和必要性 10
2.1 项目建设的背景 10
2.2 项目建设的主要意义与必要性 11
2.2.1项目的性质和作用 11
2.2.2项目建设的主要意义 12
2.2.3项目建设的必要性 12
第三章 项目需求分析预测 14
3.1预测依据 14
3.2需求分析 15
3.2.1与本省经济总量发展相适应的创意产业需求量 15
3.2.2某创意产业发展预测 15
3.2.3 本项目需求分析 16
第四章 线路方案选择 18
4.1备选线路条件 18
4.1.1线路设计主要技术指标 18
4.1.2线路起讫点、走向、经由 19
4.1.3道路纵、横断面设计 19
4.1.4沿线地理位置要求 20
4.1.5筑路材料来源及运输条件 21
4.1.6社会条件 22
4.1.7线路建设的法律支持条件 22
4.2线路方案比选 23
4.2.1线路条件比选、占地及土石方工程量比选 23
4.2.2投资费用比选 23
第五章 建设规模与技术标准 26
5.1线路长度 26
5.2路线等级 26
5.3线路宽度及车道数 26
5.4地面停车场建设 27
5.5地下停车库建设规模 27
5.6水塘周边环境改造 27
5.7原有庭院围墙工程改造 28
5.8农居“SOHO”居住楼室外装饰改造 28
第六章 工程方案 30
6.1 道路工程 30
6.1.1道路及停车场工程结构方案 30
6.1.2地下停车场（库）结构方案 30
6.2排水工程 30
6.2.1雨水工程 30
6.2.2污水工程 31
6.3污水处理池工程 32
6.4边坡治理工程 32
6.5配套管线工程 32
6.5.1电力管沟工程 32
6.5.2通讯管孔工程 32
6.5.3给水工程 33
6.5.4燃气管道工程 33
6.6外迁农居装修工程 33
6.7其他室外配套工程 33
6.7.1庭院围墙工程 33
6.7.2路灯工程 33
6.7.3景观绿化工程 34
6.7.4交通设施工程 34
6.8建筑安装工程量及三材用量 34
6.9主要建、构筑物工程一览表 34
第七章 环境影响评价和节能 36
7.1沿线环境条件 36
7.1.1沿线自然环境条件 36
7.1.2沿线社会环境条件 36
7.2项目施工与运营对环境的影响 37
7.2.1项目建设过程中对环境的影响及治理措施 37
7.2.2项目运营对环境的影响及治理措施 40
7.3环境影响评价 42
7.4节能 44
第八章 劳动安全设施 46
8.1影响劳动安全的因素分析 46
8.2防护、监控措施 46
8.3消防 46
第九章 组织机构与人力资源配置 47
9.1组织机构及适应性分析 47
9.2人力资源配置 48
9.2.1劳动定员数量 48
9.2.2职工工资福利 48
9.2.3员工来源及招聘方案 48
第十章 项目实施进度 49
10.1设计进度安排 49
10.2.监理、施工单位招标安排 49
10.3施工进度安排 49
第十一章 投资估算 51
11.1投资估算依据 51
11.2建设投资估算 51
11.2.1工程费用 51
11.2.2工程建设其他费用 53
11.2.3基本预备费 54
11.2.4编制投资估算汇总表 54
11.3分年投资计划表 55
第十二章 经济效益分析 56
第十三章 社会评价 57
13.1项目对社会的影响分析 57
13.2项目与所在地互适性分析 57
13.2.1不同利益群体对项目的态度及参与程度 58
13.2.2各级组织对项目的态度与支持程度 58
13.2.3地区文化状况对项目的适应程度 59
13.3社会风险分析 59
13.4社会评价结论 60
第十四章 研究结论与建议 62
14.1推荐方案总体描述 62
14.1.1描述推荐方案的主要内容和论证结果 62
14.1.2对推荐方案的不同意见和问题的反映（略） 64
14.2推荐方案的优缺点描述 64
14.2.1优点 64
14.2.2存在问题 64
14.3建议 64
附录 某村落整治工程项目工程建设招标内容 65
1、某村落整治工程建设项目具体招标范围 65
1.1项目的勘察招标 65
1.2项目的设计招标 65
1.3工程项目的监理招标 65
1.4工程项目的施工招标 65
1.5设备设施采购招标 66
1.6主要建筑材料采购招标 66
2、某村落整治项目的招标组织形式 66
3、某村落整治工程建设项目的招标方式 66

IV
was a generation when girls’ education was always placred decond to boys’.Was she so much cleverer than anyone else?Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patiens.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work,went late at night to deliver a baby for a pool family who could not pay her.  By now I could not wait to find out more about her . I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to herpatiens and had chosen not to have a family of her own.Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.By this time I was very excited.Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?It was still not too late for me to improve my studies,prepare for the university entrance examinations , and … ELIZABETH FRY When the Quaker Elizabeth married Joseph Fry,it seemed as if her life would be comfortable and peaceful.However,Elizabeth was not content with her easy life and her growing family.She saw many poor people living near her and she wanted to help them.  One day she was asked to visit a prison .At first the prison officers did not want to let her visit the women prisoners because they feared the prisoners would attack her,but Elizabeth was not afraid.She realized that the prisoners behave badlly because they were treated like animals.They had no beds,clean clothes,food or heating.Any child born in prison had to stay there and had no chance of an education.This meant they would probably have to beg or steal when they grew up and then would return to prison.So the first thing Elizabeth did was to provide food,clean clothes and straw for beds.Later she began a prison schoolfor the chilldren and taught the women to sew,knit and make goods to sell.In this way they able to make a little money for themselves and gain some self-respect.Her lindnesshelped her gain the friendshipof prisoners and they began to try to improve their conditions for themselves.Later Elizabeth was asked to go to the leaders of Britain to discuss how to improve the conditions for prisoners。  Of course she did not do all the work on her own.Other Quaker women helped her and went around the country raising money for her wprk.Some people did not like her ideas and quarrelled with her.They said that she should spend more time with her family.Other people said she enjoyed being famous toomuch.However,her husband,Joseph,supported and encouraged her,so she continued working to help improve the lives of poor prisoners tillshe died.Her ideas did not disappear after her death and her work was remembered in 1947 when the Quakers were given the Noble Peace Prize.   Unit 2 A pioneer for all people Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past fice decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow Rick that has a high output. This special strain of Rick makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain. Born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for incresing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of thwart world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. However, he doesn't care about being famous. He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research. He would rather keep time for his hobbies. He enjoys listening to volin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with to much money has more rather than fewer troubls. He therefore gives millions of Yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing. Long ago Dr Yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the glboe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people.  Chemical or organic farming? Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has vecome very common in farming. Many farmers welcomed them as great way to stop crop disease and increase production. Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to people’s health. What are some of the problems caused by chemical fertilizers? First, they damage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmf