【人教版】新目标八年级下册英语：Unit3单元测试题(含答案).doc

Unit 3 单元测试题
Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(    )22. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.      
A. either            B. no     C. neither                           D. not
(    )23. ______ she went into the room, she knew there was something wrong.
A. As long as                    B. Since C. As soon as                  D. Although
(    )24. I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else.
A. help                     B. helping C. to help                D. to helping
(    )26. I’m looking for a job which can make me ______ my creative talents to the full.
A. turn                     B. developC. waste                    D. choose    
(    )27. If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away.
A. lend                       B. sell C. borrow                    D. buy
(    )28. There’s no need for you ______ late! I can finish the rest of the work by myself.
A. to stay                  B. stay C. staying                 D. stayed
(    )29. Your son is only a 4-year-old child. You shouldn’t give him so much ______ of studies.
A. risk                        B. hope C. stress                      D. advice
(    )32. Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside.
A. open                      B. not open C. opening                  D. not opening
(    )34. Bring as much food as you can — ______.
A. the much, the good B. the more, the better C. more, better            D. the most, the best
(    )35. —Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale?
—______. I will be free this weekend.
A. Of course            B. Sounds goodC. Thank you            D. That’s right
( )1. —Could you make your bed and wash your clothes?
—________.
A．Excuse me B．All right
C．No D．Good idea
( )2. He ________ his umbrella to me yesterday, so I didn't get wet.
A．borrowed B．kept
C．lent D．bought
( )3. —Your father is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the TV?
—________. I'll do it right away.
A．Not at all B．Of course
C．No way D．Sounds good
( )4. —Could I borrow your computer, Bob?
—Sorry, I am ________it.
A．taking out B．turning on
C．working on D．turning off
( )5. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ________ is from America.
A．another B．the other
C．other D．the others
( )6. There are two bikes under the tree, but ________ of them is new.
A．all B．none C．neither D．either
( )7. She plays sports every day in order ________ healthy.
A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept
( )8. Don't ________ others. You can do it well by yourself.
A．put on B．turn off C．put up D．depend on
( )10. Could you please ________ my child when I'm away?
A．look for B．look at C．take care of D．care of
Ⅱ.完形填空
A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and 1.________ her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother 2.________ her hands, she read what was on the paper:
For 3.________ the grass $5.00
For cleaning up my room this week $ 1.00
For going to the supermarket for you $ 1.00
For looking after my baby brother while you went shopping $ 1.00
For taking out the rubbish $ 1.00
For getting a good report card $5.00
For cleaning up the garden $2.00
Total: $16.00
Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned 4. ________ the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote：
For the nine 5. ________ I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.
For all the nights that I've sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you, free.
For all the tears (眼泪) that you've 6. ________through the years, free.
When you add it up, the cost of my love is free.
For all the nights that were filled with 7. ________ free.
For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free.
And when you add it all up, the 8.________ cost of real love is free.
When the little boy finished reading what his mother has written, there were tears in his eyes.
He looked straight 9.________ at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: 10________IN FULL.
( )1. A．passed B．posted C．offered D．borrowed
( )2. A．waved B．clapped C．dried D．shook
( )3. A．pushing B．cutting C．mopping D．picking
( )4. A．back B．away C．over D．off
( )5. A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
( )6. A．enjoyed B．caused C．collected D．proved
( )7. A．jokes B．wishes C．smiles D．worries
( )8. A．full B．half C．high D．new
( )9. A．out B．around C．down D．up
( )10. A．PAID B．SOLD C．SPENT D．BOUGHT
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8.
My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.
Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.
In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car.
On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes.
On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(    )46. Lilly is four years older than Tom.
(    )47. Lilly’s mom never works at night.
(    )48. Lilly and her brother go to school by car.
(    )49. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.
(    )50. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.
B
On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.
The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。       
(    )51. How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?
A. Three.                             B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.
(    )52. Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?
A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.     B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.
C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.
(    )53. How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?
A. Bored.B. Afraid.C. Excited.D. Upset.
(    )54. What would Tom probably have for lunch?
A. Bread and an apple.B. Cheese and an apple.C. Bread and an egg. D. Cheese and an egg.
(    )55. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Tom’s favorite teacher. B. Tom’s new classmate.       C. Tom’s math class.D. Tom’s lunch.        
 Ⅷ. 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Morning! The weather is very nice today.
B: I like nice days. Then I can walk my dog.
A: (56)____________________________________?
B: Yes. It’s one of my daily (日常的) chores.
A: I don’t like doing chores!
B: But I like this one!
A: (57)____________________________________?
B: Because I can exercise in the park when I walk it.
(after a while)
B: (58)____________________________________,  by the way?
A: No. It’s not a new shirt.
B: But it’s very pink (粉红色的).
A: I know. I washed my clothes yesterday. I made a mistake.
B: (59)____________________________________?
A: I washed a red skirt with a white shirt. Now my white shirt is pink!
B: Haha, that’s very funny. Did your mother not help you wash clothes? 
A:  (60)____________________________________.
She was busy yesterday.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用（每小题0.5分，共5分）
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
61. Stop ________(扔) stones at that dog!
62. Everyone put their ________(手指) in their ears because of the big noise.
63. I wish your kids would ________(折叠) up their clothes!
64. He makes a terrible ________(杂乱) of the kitchen when he’s cooking.
65. I asked if I could read the letter, so she ________(递) it to me.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Some of the ________(neighbor) can’t stand the loud music from the party.
67. It’s ________(fair) that girls aren’t allowed to take part in (允许参加) the sports meeting.
68. Amy was unlucky that she ________(drop) her sunglasses into the water.
69. Linda is a careful girl. She hates ________(make) mistakes.
70. The cleaner ________(sweep) the leaves here just now.
Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71. 我们不应该总是依靠父母。
We shouldn’t always ______________________ our parents.
72. 她早到场是为了找个好位置。
She arrived early ______________________ get a good seat.
73. 请帮我倒一下垃圾。
Please help me ______________________.
74. 我的法语现在相当不错——我在工作中反复用到它。
My French is quite good now — I use it ______________________ in my job.
75. 我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。
She looked up ______________________ when I shouted.
Ⅺ. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。
sell, what, shoe, buy, on, he, poor, beautiful, agree, nothing
A shoemaker and his wife (妻子) lived in a small village. They were very (76)________, and each day they grew poorer and poorer.
At last there was (77)________ left in the house, but leather (皮革) for one pair of shoes. “I will cut it out for the last pair of (78)________,” said the shoemaker. “ Tomorrow I will sew (缝) them.” So he cut out the leather and left it (79)________ his chair.
The next morning he went to make the shoes. (80)________ did he see?
A pair of shoes, nicely made and ready to be sold. The shoes were so fine that the shoemaker (81)________ it very soon.
With the money the poor shoemaker (82)________ leather for two pairs of shoes. He cut out the leather for the shoes and left them on (83)________ chair.
The next morning when he went to make the shoes, he found the two pairs of shoes were already made. The shoes were very (84)________, and some people in his neighborhood asked him to make one for them.
The shoemaker (85)________, but he was a little worried. He didn’t know who made the shoes for him. Can you help him?

培优专项训练(三)
I.
1．B 2.C 3.A
4．C　take out意为“拿出”；turn on意为“打开”；work on意为“忙于；使用”；turn off意为“关上”。句意为：“鲍勃，我能用一下你的电脑吗？”“对不起，我正在用呢。”故选C。
5．B　one…the other…，通常是针对两者而言的。表示“两者中的一个……，另一个……”。句意为：我们有两个外国老师，一个来自英国，另一个来自美国，故选B。
6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C
II. 1—5 ACBCC 6—10 BDADA
III. [主旨大意] 本文讲述了一位澳大利亚母亲采取一种有趣的方法，让她的孩子喜欢做家务的故事。
1．B　细节理解题。由文章开头前两句可知。
2．D　细节理解题。由“Jim and Robert chose two cards…”可知。
3．A　细节理解题。由“Jim likes to clean the bathroom…”可知。
4．C　词义理解题。come up with意为“想出”，同义词组为think of。
5．C　细节判断题。由文章最后一句“Of course, the parents did the homework on the weekends…”可知。
主题阅读I.
1—5 BDADC
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 BABBC  Ⅱ. 6-10 CCCAB Ⅲ. 11-15 CAABC
Ⅳ. 16. wash the bowls  17. bought vegetables
18. walking in front of her
19. crossed the road  20. The tomatoes in the bag
Ⅴ. 21-25 ACCBA  26-30 BAACB  31-35 CBABA
Ⅵ. 36-40 DBAAD  41-45 ACBCAⅦ. 46-50 FFTFT  51-55 CDDCB
Ⅷ. 56. Do you walk your dog every day57. Why do you like it 
58. Is your shirt a new one59. What did you do / What happened60. No, she didn’t
Ⅸ. 61. throwing  62. fingers  63. fold  64. mess
65. passed  66. neighbors  67. unfair  68. dropped
69. making / to make  70. swept
Ⅹ. 71. depend on  72. in order to
73. take out the rubbish  74. all the time
75. in surprise
Ⅺ. 76. poor  77. nothing  78. shoes  79. on  80. What
81. sold  82. bought  83. his  84. beautiful
85. agreed