人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习.docx
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1、人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步,以下为人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习的全部内容。56八年级上册各单元重点知识归纳和练习
2、巩固Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词组1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾3。 surf the internet 上网 4。 healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7。 exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯9。 take more exercise 做更多的运动 10.
3、the same as 与什么相同 11. be different from 不同 12。 once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次 14。 make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although = though虽然 17。 most of the students=most students 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19。 as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21。 do homework做家庭作业22。 d
4、o house work做家务事 23。 eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益 26。 be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29。 try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然 32。 get good grades取得好成绩 33。 some advice 34。 hardly=not nearly
5、 / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康 36。be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48。get back 回来Section A1. How often多久(一次)How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体?How often does your mother go shopping? 你妈妈多久购一次物?【区别】How often和How many times How often用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次,即询问动作发生的频率。通常对一些表示频率的副词进行
6、提问;也可以对频度短语进行提问。 How many times意思是“多少次”,是用来提问做某事的次数的,往往就once, twice, three times等词语进行提问。典型例题:1)Li Ming does his homework every day。 (就划线部分提问)How often does Li Ming do his homework?解析:every day属于频度短语,就频度短语提问用How often。2)The old man went to the zoo three times this year。(就划线部分提问)How many times did the
7、 old man go to the zoo this year?解析:这里就次数提问用how many times.2. hardly几乎不,简直不There are hardly any students in the classroom。几乎没有学生在教室里。 There is hardly a cloud in the sky. 天空中几乎没有云.【区别】hardly与hard hardly不是hard加后辍所构成的,它是副词,常与can或any连用. hard可用作形容词,意思为“艰难的,困难的,勤奋的可等同于“difficult”。它也可用作副词,意思是“努力地,刻苦地,猛烈地”.
8、典型例题:1) 学好英语不难。(翻译成英语) 解析: 答案是Its not hard to learn English。 这里hard为形容词,艰难的,困难的.2) We must (努力学习)。解析:在英语中努力学习或努力工作,我们常用work hard来表示,这里hard是副词,修饰前面的动词work。故答案为:work hardSection B知识要点1。 【区别】maybe, may bemaybe是副词,意思是“也许,可能”,相当于perhaps, 常用于句首。如:Maybe he will call you tomorrow. 或许他明天给你打电话。 may be是由情态动词ma
9、y和系动词be构成,译成汉语为“可能是”,在句中作谓语.如:Tom may be at home. 汤姆可能在家。Maybe和may be有时可以互相转换。如:Maybe he is right。可等同于:He may be right.2。 although的用法although表示“虽然”,是从属连词,引导让步状语从句,语气较重,且比较正式,所引导的从句放在主句前后均可,可用though替换。注意:though/ although不能和but同时出现在一个句子中,但可以和yet连用.如:Although/Though it is snowing, it is not very cold.=
10、It is snowing, but it is not very cold。= Although/ Though it is snowing, yet it is not very cold. 虽然下着雪,但并不是很冷.随堂达标一、单项选择1. My mother told me _ you anything。A。 tell notB。 not tell C. to not tellD. not to tell2。 “Ill try mistakes again。 ”She said。A。 dont makeB。 not to makeC. not makeD。 to not make3.
11、Would you like to eat?A. something healthyB。 anything healthyC. something health D。 healthy something4。 Doing morning exercises your health。A。 is bad to B。 is good for C. is bad for D。 is good to5. he works very hard, he fails.A。 Because B. Since C. if D。 Although二、用单词的适当形式填空.1. A lot of vegetables
12、help you _ (keep) in good health.2. My mother wants me _ (drink) some milk every day.3。 His _ (eat) habits are pretty good, so hes very healthy.4. You must try _ (eat) less meat。5. Good sleep can help you to study _ (well)。三、完成句子.1。 妈妈想让我天天喝牛奶.My mother wants me _ _ _ every day。2。 天天跑步对我们的健康有好处。Runn
13、ing every day is _ _ our health。3。 我努力吃大量的蔬菜。I _ _ _ a lot of vegetables。4. 我健康的生活方式帮着我取得好成绩。My healthy lifestyle helps me _ _ _。5。 我相当健康.Im _ _.6. 你多久吃一次垃圾食品?_ _ do you eat _ food?四、短文填空。A: Hello, Sally. Welcome to my house.B: Thank you.A: (1)_ you like a cup of tea?B: Yes, please.A: Would you like
14、 some fruit?B: Some bananas , please 。 Its my (2)_。A: Eating fruit is good (3)_ your health . (4)_ (5)_ do you eat fruit?B: Every day.A: Its a good eating (6)_。 Eating a lot of vegetables and fruit can help you (7)_ good grades. They can help you to study better。B: You are (8)_.A: Oh, (9)_ (10)_ do
15、you play ?B: I often play basketball.A: Oh, good。 Lets play together.B: OK。 Lets go.五、语法练习1。 She does her homework at school.(变成否定句)She _ _ her homework at school。2。 He reads English books every day. (变为一般疑问句)_ he _ English books every day?3. Sandra goes shopping once a month。 (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ Sandra
16、_ shopping?4. Frank sleeps nine hours every night。 (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ Frank _ every night?5. He likes playing volleyball。 (对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ playing?Unit 2 Whats the matter?词组1。 Have a cold 感冒2。 sore back 背痛 3。 neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进 4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache = There is so
17、mething wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. Whats the matter? 怎么了?= Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble?= Whats wrong (with you)? = What the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you? = Is there anything wrong (with you)? = whats up?6. sore
18、 throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11.Thats a good idea 好主意12。Thats too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此14。 Im not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right。 = Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont
19、 feel well.15. get some rest 多休息 16. I have no idea = I dont know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力 18。 I am tired 我累了 He is tired。 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21。 a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 22。 you have too much yin。你阴气太盛23。 to eat a balance diet饮食平衡 24。 healthy f
20、ood 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time = have fun27。 enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth。喜欢做某事=like dong sth prac
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