高三起点调研测试英语试题.docx

高三新起点调研测试
英语试题
本试卷全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话盾，你将有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man travel?
C. By ship.
C. 30.
C. A driver.
C - In the afternoon
C. Five.
A. By air.B. By train.
2. How many minutes are left before the movie begins?
A. 7.B. 15.
3. What does the woman probably do?
A. A clerk.B. A student.
4. When does the conversation take place?
A ・ In the morning. B. In the evening.
5. . How many people will be sent to Europe?
A. Three.B. Four.
第二节（共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman's dog like?
A. It is a black dog with big ears.
B. It is a white dog with big eyes.
C. It is a gray dog with a long tail.
7. Why does the woman buy a coat for her dog?
A. She wants to keep her warm.
B ・ She wants to take her to a birthday party.
C. She wants to give it to her as a birthday present. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What's the girfs problem?
A. She doesn't have enough time for studies.
B・ She doesn't work hard at her lessons.
C. She finds her lessons difficult.
74. Do you know that your parents chose to settle down in this city? (why)
你知道你父母为什么选择在这座城市定居吗？
75. It is impossible for my questionin his absence, (answer)
他不在，我的问题就答复不了。
76. After graduating from university, he in Wuhan, but he chose to teach in a school of a
mountain village, (work)
大学毕业后，他本可以在武汉工作，但他选择了在一所山村学校教书。
77. Your speech was heard by the five judges,that it was the best one this year.(agree)
那五位评委听了你的演讲，他们都认为这是今年最好的。
78. I was close to being killed the other day when a car passed me at. ( dangerous) 前天，当一辆小车以我认为的危险速度开过时，我差一点被撞死了。
79. According to statistics, a man is to die of skin cancer as a woman. (likely)
根据一项调查，男性死于皮肤癌的可能性是女性的两倍。
80. The thought the whole continent was very exciting. ( cross)
他们可以横穿整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。
第二节：短文写作(共1题；满分30分)
根据以下提示，结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
Encouragement from a friend plays a very important role in motivating you to solve the problems you are facing. It helps you fight the difficulties and get out of an unfavorable situation you are stuck in. 注意：
(1)无须写标题，文章开头已经给出，不得照抄英语提示语；(2)除诗歌外，文体不限；
(3)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；(4)词数为120左右。
Encouragements can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times.
9. What will the girl probably do?
A. Stop watching TV. B. Give up her work. C. Spend less time at school. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man want to do?
A. To consult about the doctor's working hours.
B ・ To make an appointment with the doctor.
C. To get some information on the clinic.
11. When is Dr Frank off from work during a week?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.
12. What time will Mr Smith come to the clinic?
A. At 5:30 pm on Thursday.
B- At 4:00 pm on Wednesday.
C. At 5:30 pm on Friday. 听第九段材料，回答第13—16题。
13. What are the two speakers going to do in the restaurant?
A. To have Italian cheese.
B. To enjoy something special.
C. To celebrate the woman's birthday.
14. Why does the woman want to see the menu immediately?
A. She's hungry and eager to start eating.
B・ She usually spends a long time choosing food.
C. She wants to check the price.
15. How does the man feel about mice?
A. Disgusting.B. Delicious-C. Enjoyable.
16. What do the speakers think they should have for the celebration?
A. A roast duck and a cocktail.
B ・ White wine and dessert.
C. The fish and the salad.
听第十段材料，回答第17—20题。
17. What can we learn about Gladys?
A. She had a good salary.
B - She was single all her life.
C. She had a lot of friends.
18. Why was Gladys called nToy Bear Lady”？
A. She often sent toy bears to the children in hospital.
B ・ She thought toy bears could bring them good luck.
C. She produced many toy bears.
19. How did Gladys become so rich?
A. By working part-time in the hospital.
B ・ By buying stocks with the help of her boss.
C. By saving every penny she could.
20. What did Gladys leave to the children's hospital after her death?
A. The toy bears she had made.
B ・ The stocks she had bought.
C - The $ 18 million she had earned. 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. I think that one's musical tastes say a lot about their personality. What they listen to how
they see the world .
A. reflectsB. symbolizes C. approvesD. representsEngineers are studying different techniques to the bridge to allow it to support heavier
loads.
A. enlargeB. lengthenC. ensureD. strengthenBorn into a family with three brothers, I was to share, not to snatch things away
from other people.
A. brought up B. turned down C. taken away D. held back 24. The president ordered that no rime should be lost, and directed one of his high officials to the matter in person .
A. respond toB. appeal toC. contribute to D. attend toHundreds of miles off the coast, totally lost, the German sailors became desperate food and water.
A. for fear ofB. in hope ofC. for lack ofD. on account ofThe most practicalgiftfor your mother is surely gold jewelry, becausegold has value,
speaking.
A. franklyB. economicallyC. sociallyD. strictlyMany people thinkanimals can show emotions. Theyaresometimes lively,and
sometimes bad-tempered.
A. positiveB. negativeC. randomD. complexI always try to be to others when walking my pet dog along a pavement and step into the
side with my dog to let them pass by.
A. flexibleB. considerate C. devotedD. sensitiveAfter further studying those fossils, Dubois, a Swiss scientist, announced with that so-called "Java Man" was merely an extinct monkey.
A. courageB. certaintyC. anxietyD. reliefA （ n） is an official document offered by a university or other higher education provider when you have completed a course or training.
A. certificateB. identityC. permitD. passport第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上涂黑。
When I was in Chicago, each morning I left home to catch the 8. 00 bus. One morning I saw an elderly lady at the bus stop with a dog beside her. The bus arrived and we got on.
Unlike in 31 countries, only eight passengers were permitted to travel 32 , I wasinside the bus when the 33 called, nOnly eight standing passengers! The last one who got on, please get off*. I thought it was me who had to get off. 34 ,1 saw the elderly lady was about to get off. I told her to stay and got off instead, but not until I moved past her did I realize she was 35 ! Her companion was her guide dog!
After work I 36 the return journey. What a surprise! The lady and her dog were there! I was really pleased 37 I would get a chance to speak with her. I started the 38 and she immediately 39 my Asian accent! She asked if I was the 40 person who helped her that morning. 41 !
Our journey started, and so did her 42 , She told me that her husband had fought in theSecond World War, during which a bomb 43 his left leg and that 10% of the government jobs were 44 for disabled people and 45 was given to the spouses （酉己偶）of war veterans （老兵）. Because of this they were 46 with her salary and his pension.
We arrived at our destination. I helped her cross the road to where an elderly gentleman witha （n ）47 leg was waiting for her.
It really 48 me to see how the three of them, helping each other, walked into the distance. But before we 49 I offered to be there every day to help her get on the bus. Herhusband was very pleased with this as it was a real 50 for him to walk that far.
31. A. small
32. A. talking
33. A. passenger
34. A. Therefore
35. A. disabled
36. A. changed
37. A. as
38. A. journey
39. A. recognized
40. A. similar
41. A. Amazing
42. A. life
43. A. ended up
44. A. distributed
45. A. advice
46. A. fitting
47. A. artificial
48. A. frustrated
49. A. left
50. A. reward
B ・ western
B - standing
B , officer
B. Otherwise
B. blind B・ packed B. until
B ・ conversation
B. realized
B. different
B. Confusing
B , story
B. took away
B. offered
B - restriction
B ・ struggling
B - dangerous
B. touched
B. parted
B ・ exercise
C ・ developed
C. laughing
C. conductor C ・ However C. helpless C. fixed
C. although C・ service C. recalled C ・ same
C. Disappointing C. destination C. gave up
C. applied C ・ preference C ・ managing C ・ temporary C. pushed C ・ arrived C. effort
D. eastern
D. reading
D. guide
D. Meanwhile
D. merciful
D. made
D. once
D. discussion
D. reminded
D. definite
D. Delighting
D. memory
D. put away
D. reserved
D. service
D. suffering
D. normal
D. scared
D. greeted
D. pleasure
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Back in October , I was released from my position as a manager with a well-known transportation company. My wife asked me to just take it easy for a month. My level of commitment kept me in the mindset of " never quit!*'. In order to remain physically and emotionally stable, I took my wife's advice and took a holiday of about 3 weeks. During that 3-week period, I began to get bored. I needed something to do besides pulling my seat up to my computer and playing games. I wanted to work.
I began researching transportation jobs on the Internet. There was nothing available near where I was living. Then I realized that I could do from home what I did for someone else and do even better. I could become my own boss! I spoke to an owner of a smaller trucking company, and he gave me permission to post one of his trucks on a load board. I listed the available truck and all my information, and within 10 minutes my phone began ringing. I received about 30 phone calls that day for the truck I posted.
I became an independent contactor. All I needed to do was contact companies who had loads that needed to be moved and find trucks to move those loads. I had a passion （激情）for this work, and the customers I attained had a passion for how well I took care of them. I remember the very first load I moved for a customer out of Washington State. The load was going to Homestead, Florida. After posting that load, an owner-operator called me and booked that load with me. I earned $ 275 for my efforts. The whole process took no more than 20 minutes.
Looking back, I have learned there*s absolutely no end to what you can accomplish by applying yourself in whatever passion and knowledge you possess. Take charge of your future; employ your passions and your knowledge. Let those be your guide to complete success.
51. Why did the author take a holiday after losing his job?
A. To please his wife.B. To get rid of his bore.
C. To balance his state of mind.D. To stop playing computer games.
52. What can we learn about the author's new job?
A. He began his business at home.
B ・ He drove trucks for a company.
C. He became an agent of a small company.
D. He answered phones in a trucking company.
53. According to the passage, the reason why the author was successful is that.
A ・ he was an expert in the fieldB. he made full use of what he had
C ・ he worked harder than othersD. he overcame the difficulties he facedThe author uses his example mainly to tell us.
A. it is easy for one to find a suitable job
B ・ losing a job is not a bad thing but a good one
C. passions and knowledge can lead to success
D. making money isn't so difficult as we expectB
Even in Britain's highest and wildest places it's not uncommon to come across a child being carried in a special backpack. The sight is generally cheered ——a hill-walker of the future begins early in pleasures to come. Hopefully, it will turn out that way. But the child carried today might too soon be expected to scale the heights unaided. There's a danger that over-ambition by parents who put their own walking schedule first, will stop rather than develop a young person's interest in walking.
At any rate, that's the view my wife and I took when encouraging our children to walk. Sometimes, toddler （冈U学走路的小孩） outings might just have covered a mile, and even later on, four or five miles was our usual maximum. The major mountains were abandoned. The format must have worked, as our children, two daughters and a son一all now middle-aged一 blossomed into keen walkers. Their enthusiasm is now being passed on to our grandchildren 一 again two girls and a boy. like us, their parents aim not to press their kids to walk too far or in too-demanding religion. They try to select walks that provide interest, variety and fun.
Stepping stones, fossils, hollow （空心的）trees, dry leaves: these all qualify. The leaves are to be kicked through or used as tool for a leaf fight; the trees for climbing into and looking out from. Our photo albums are filled with pictures of the kids in various hollow trees. There*s delight if a return visit finds the hollow trees still there, waiting to be re-entered.
For kids, there's delight too if a walk can be paused for some treat. Miss no chance to call at a village shop, a wayside pub or, best of all, an unexpected ice-cream stand. Happy family walking is essentially walking with interruptions.
Even with the youngest children, a walk needs an objective. A hilltop monument might do. But the best is a rocky top. In my main walking, the North York Moors, the mini-Matterhom of Rosebeny Topping fits the bill perfectly. A family can be up and down the hill within two hours and, after standing on the small platform of naked rock that forms the top, a young walker might well feel like a conqueror of Qomolangma.
54. According to the writer, what may be the risk of a family's hill-walking with a child?
A. The child will lose his or her way in the wild.
B ・ The parents can hardly enjoy the pleasure of it.
C. The child will lose interest in the activity.
D. They will make it more difficult.
55. The underline word "format" in Para 2 is closest in meaning to "
A. practiceB. goalC. procedureD. doubt57 . The writer mentions stepping stones, fossils, hollow trees and dry leaves in order to.
A. prove there are places of interest along the hill-walking
B , say it is not enough for them
C. attract more people to join in hill-walking
D. show there is a lot of fun for children58. Which may serve as the best encouragement for children to take up the hill-walking?
A・ Sense of achievement.B. Sense of direction.
C. Sense of failure.D. Sense of taste.
C
During basketball practice last year, 12-year-old Nicole Dehart was shooting the ball when a defender tried aggressively to block her shot. The two players made contact, and Nicole hit the floor headfirst. At the hospital, doctors diagnosed a concussion （月齿震荡） ——an increasingly common injury in youth basketball, particularly among girls, yet one that has yet to gain widespread attention.
On Monday, the medical journal Pediatrics reported that about 375,000 children and teenagers are treated in hospital emergency roo