仁爱版英语七年级下册短语.doc

仁爱英语七年级下册词组汇集
Unit5 Topic 1

1. wake up. 醒来
2.want to do sth /would like to do想做某事
2. get up early 早起
3. by+交通工具e.g: by boat坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机by plane乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车
4. take the subway 搭乘地铁；
5.play basketball/soccer打篮球/踢足球
6.play sports=do sports 做运动
7.play the piano弹钢琴/play the guitar…
8.go dancing/ fishing/ hopping/swimming
9.去跳舞/钓鱼/购物/游泳/远足
10.sing songs/sing a song唱歌
11.play computer games 玩电脑游戏
12.watch TV 看电视see a movie看电影
13.for a (little) while一会儿
14.read books 看书
15.clean the house /sweep the floor打扫房间/扫地
16.in the library 在图书管
17.do one’s homework做作业
18.listen to music 听音乐
19.write (a letter) to sb 写信给…
20.go skating 去滑冰
21.How often 多久一次
22.How many times…多少次…?
23.once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day一星期一次/两次，一天三次
24. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车；骑马
25.after school / class放学以后 下课以后
26.on weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末
27..at around /about six o’clock 大约在6点
28.have a (short) break/rest稍息一会儿
29.meet friends 会见朋draw pictures 画画
Unit5 Topic 2

1. at the moment /minute =now此刻
2. talk with/to sb 与某人谈话
3. wait a minute/moment 等一会儿
4. on the shelf在书架上
5. return =give sth back 归还/come/go back 回来/去
6. on time 准时；in time 及时
7. on the playground 在操场上
8. between…and… 在…和…两者之间
9. Here is/are… 这是…
10. love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
11. wait for 等待
12. and so on 等等
13. have an English class 上英语课
14. go to the park 去公园
15. do outdoor activities 进行户外活动

Unit 5 Topic 3

1. have classes/have a class/ lesson 上课
2. be over=end=finish 结束
3. wait for sb/sth 等某人
4. have to /must 必须
5. think of /about 考虑
6. worry about sth/sb; 担心-------
7. learn from sb 向某人学习
8. Thank sb for (doing) sth 因为某事而感谢某人
9. Best wishes 祝福你

Unit 6 Topic 1

1. on the first / second/third/ 在第一----层
2. Why not do sth =why don’t you do sth?
3. 为什么不做某事?
4. go upstairs/downstairs 上楼/下楼
5. have a look (at) 看一看
6. Come in, please 请进
7. so many nice books 这么多好看的书
8. plant flowers / trees 种花/树
9. have a bath 洗澡；
10. have a rest/break 稍事休息
11. have a swim 游泳；
12. go swimming 去游泳
13. read books/newspapers 看书/报纸
14. in/on the wall 在墙上
15. play with 玩…, 和…玩
16. put sth away 把…放好
17. look after sth/sb 照顾,照看---
18. in/on the tree 在树上
19. in front of 在…前面（范围外）
20. in the front of 在…前面（范围内）
21. hear from sb收到某人的来信

Unit 6 Topic 2

1. be like 像…
2. look like 看着像
3. in an apartment buildin在一个单元房里
4. in the countryside 在农村
5. in the suburbs 在郊区
6. in the city 在城市
7. in the area 在这个地区
8. go back home 返回家 go home
9.For Rent 出租(广告)Wanted 求租(广告)
9. per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年
10. call sb at +号码 打某人……电话
11. think over=think about=think of 考虑
12. a single room 一间单人房间
13. a double-room house 一间双人房
14. a 3-bedroom house一间3卧室的房间
15. rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…
16. rent sth to sb. 租给某人…... 出租…..
17. around here=near here这周围
18. on the street corner 在街角处
19. There is something wrong with……有什么毛病？
20. get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth
21. .= let/make sb do sth. 让某人做某事.
25.right now=right away=at once 马上，立刻.
22. a lot of =lots of许多.many pl/much 不n
23. be close to… / be near…与…接近
24. be far from 离…很远
25. keep money 存钱
26. mail letters=post letters寄信
27. see the doctor 看病
28. hear/see/watch sb doing sth .
29. 听到/看到/观察到某人正做某事.
30. try to do sth. 试着做某事.
31. Try one’s best to do sth 尽全力(最大努力)做……
32. such a station 这样的一个车站
33. such an interesting movie 如此有意思的一部电影
34. move from…to… 从…移到/搬到…
35. at the end of… 在…末梢
36. at the beginning of…在…..的开端
37. on the right 在右边 on the left
38. The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤

Unit 6 Topic 3

1. go /walk across =cross 穿过
2. on the corner of… 在…的拐弯处
3. (be) across from… 穿过…, 在…对面
4. on one’s /the way to a place
5. 在（某人）去某地的路上
6. get to… 到达…get home /there/here
7. =reach a place=arrive in(大)/at (小) a place
8. (be) far away from… 远离…
9. need to do sth. 需要做某事
10. change to the No.1 bus.转1路车。
11. thousands of成千的，好几千的;hundreds of 数百
12. get hurt=be hurt受伤
13. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
14. It is good (for sb) to do sth; (对某人来说)做某事很好
15. blind people 盲人
16. a public phone公用电话
17. traffic lights交通灯
18. on the left在左边；on the right在右边
19. hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做
20. at the end of 在……的尽头/末尾

Unit7 Topic 1

1.this/next / last Saturday 本/下/ 上星期六
2. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
3.have a birthday party开一次生日晚会
4.Would you like to do sth. 你想要做….事?
=Do you want to do sth?
5.You bet./ Ocourse./ Sure./ Certainly. 当然啦
6. be born 出生
7.use sth for doing sth 用作… ,
8..look up 查阅，查找；look for.(寻找)look at（看）look like（看起来像） 10.look different（看起来不同）, look the same（看起来相同）
11. look after 照顾；照看；照料
12..must be 一定是
13..How about/What about (doing)---怎么样
Unit7 Topic 2

1. perform ballet跳芭蕾舞 dance the disco跳迪斯科
2. take photos 照相
3. sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌
4. take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处
5. take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物
6. work out 算出 work on 演算
7. fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝
8. two years ago两年前
9. play table tennis 打乒乓球
10. be good at (doing)sth擅长做某事=do well in sth
11. have a good time 玩得很开心=enjoy oneself
12. with the help of ….在……的帮助下
13. make model planes.制作模型飞机

Unit7 Topic 3

1. It’s one’s turn.(to do sth) 轮到某人(做某事)了
2. take turns to do sth 轮流做…..
3. What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?What’s up? What’s the trouble?怎么啦？
4. fall down 跌倒
5. sth happen to sb…….事发生在某人身上
6. go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema去看电影

7. lie to sb. 对某人说谎
8. tell a lie (to sb) 说谎 tell- told
9. talk about sth/sb谈论….. in fact 事实上
10. sit around… 围坐在…make the cards 做卡片
11.write a letter to sb. / write to sb.写信给某人

Unit 8 Topic 1

1. climb mountains = go climbing爬山go hiking踏青
2. make a snowman(snowmen) 做雪人
3. in spring / summer / fall (autumn)/ winter
4. 在春/夏/秋/冬
5. like sth best 最喜欢 like sth better 更喜欢
6. nice and =very, quite 很，挺
7. all day 整天
8. be coming 就要来了
9. go on sth. 继续进行某事 go on doing继续做…..
10. go on a trip 去旅行
11. go out 出去
12. take an umbrella 带伞
13. wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服
14. remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事
15. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
16. forget to do sth忘记做…;
17. forget doing忘记做过…
18. (be) the same as 与……一样
19. travel to sw. 旅游到某地
20. wear an overcoat 穿一件大衣
21. come back to life 复苏, 复活
22. get warm/cool/hot/cold 变暖和/凉/热/冷
23. a hopeful season.一个充满生机的季节。
24. A harvest season. 一个丰收的季节.
25. come after 来自……之后
26. be busy doing sth.忙于做….
27. last from…to…持续从……到…;last for 持续

Unit 8 Topic2

1. travel around 周游
2. take pictures/photos of… 拍……的照片
3. hope to do sth.
4. /hope (that)+句子 希望做某事
5. next month/week/year 下个月/周/年
6. places of interest 名胜
7. each of us 我们中的每一个人
8. tell sb sth.about告诉某人关于……某事
9. take off 拖掉 ，起飞
10. point to/at sth/sb…… 指点……
11. touch a child on the head 摸小孩的头
12. do some touring 观光do some shopping/cleaning 买东西/做卫生
13. need to do sth.需做某事
14. give sth. to sb. /give sb.sth. 给某人某物
15. pass sth.to sb. /pass sb. sth递某物给某人
16. be friendly to sb 对某人友好, be kind to sb对某人很好
17. be different from 与……不同

特殊疑问句的提问

what疑问句
1. What’s this in English? It’s a book. （对物品提问）2. What class / grade are you in? （对班级、年级提问） 3.Where are you from? I’m from the USA. （对地点提问）4.What’s your telephone number? It’s 5558689.（对电话号码提问 5.Who’s that? That’s Nancy. （对人提问）6. What does she look like? She has short brown hair. （对外表长相提问）7.What color is his hair? It’s black. （对颜色提问）8. Which one? The one with black eyes and black hair. （对定语哪一个提问）9. Whose dress is this? It’s mine. （对物品的主人提问）10. What does the man do? He’s a farmer. （对职业提问）11. Why does he like music? Because it’s interesting. （对原因提问）12. What time is it? = What’s the time? It’s ten o’clock. （对时刻提问）13. What day is it today? It’s Friday. （对星期几提问）
how疑问句
1. How are you? I’m fine. （对身体状况提问）2. How do you usually come to school? By bus. （对交通工具提问）3. How old are you? （对年龄提问）4. How many students do you have? （对可数名词的数量提问）5. How much is the T-shirt? 40 dollars. （对价格的提问）6. How much milk do you want? A bottle. （对不可数名词的数量提问）
7. How long can I keep it? For two weeks. （对时间长短的提问）
8. How often do you do outdoor activities? Once a week. （对动作频率的提问1. What day is it today? It’s Wednesday. 今天星期几？今天星期三。
2. What time does the class begin? At ten o’clock. 什么时候开始上课？十点。
Unit 8 Topic3
1.make dumpings 做饺子
1. each other 相互，互相 one another
2. put up 挂，举起
3. 最令某人高兴的是 To one’s joy
4. make great progress取得很大的进步
5. 在户外in the open air
6. 与某人聊天chat with
7. 互相 each other =with one another
8. 与某人相聚 have a get-together with sb
9. 及时 in time； on time 按时
10. 匆忙in a hurry；动身，出发 set off
11. 朝回走 head back
12. 朝回家的路走 head back home
13. 有一个美好的未来 have a great future
14. 期望做某事 look forward to doing sth.
15. 给某人一个拥抱 give a hug to sb.=give sb a hug
16. 旅途平安 Have a safe flight!
17. 出去散步 go out for a walk
18. have families get together.举行家庭聚会
19. on this day 在这一天 good luck 好运
20. stay up 熬夜 go up 升起
21. send sth. to sb.=send sb sth 送某人某物
22play tricks on sb.= trick on sb开某人玩笑
22. pick up摘，捡起
23. knock at/ on… 敲
24. on the night of 在……夜晚
25.enjoy a seven-day holiday享受7天的假期
25. hold dragon boat races举行龙舟赛
26. the capital of ……的首都，…….的省会
27. Best wishes to sb.! 致某人最好的祝愿
28. on the eve of 在……前夕; at midnight 在午夜