仁爱英语七年级下册第八单元topic1-练习题.doc

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Unit8 Topic1 what’s the weather like in summer? 单元测试题
Ⅰ.词汇。(15分)
A）根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。（5分）
1. He often climbs m______ with his friends on Saturday morning.
2. —Which s________ is the hottest in the year?
—It’s summer.
3. The yellow l_______ fall from the trees in fall.
4. Fruit and crops are ripe. The farmers are busy h______ in fall.
5. Sometimes it rains q ______ heavily.
B) 根据汉语提示完成句子。(10分)
1. It is ________(热的)in summer. I like ______(游泳)in the river.
2. The boy is ______ _______ ______(划船) in the river.
3. We usually _____ _______ ______(呆在家里) on Sundays.
4. This is a _________(充满希望) season.
5. The rain _______ _______(持续) five days this month.
Ⅱ.单项选择。(15分)
(    )1. Tom likes ________ snowmen in winter.
  A. make    B. makes     C. making
(    )2. —Which is ______ season in Beijing?
—I think it’s fall.
A. better    B. the best    C. best
(    )3. The snow is ________.
  A. heavily   B. heavy     C. big
(    ) 4. Please remember ________ the door when you leave the room.
  A. close     B. to close    C. closing
(    ) 5. Are there _______ ships _______the river?
  A. some; over   B. any; in    C. any; on
(    ) 6. It was ______ and hot all day.
  A. sunny    B. sun     C. suny
(    ) 7. ________ a fine day!
  A. How     B. What      C. It
(    ) 8. Here ______ the weather report today for Beijing.
  A. like    B. be       C. is
(    ) 9. It’s ______. The buses and cars can’t run fast.
  A. foggy    B. cloudy    C. windy
(    )10. Fall ______ summer.
  A. come after   B. come before   C. comes after
(    )11. It _______ cold now. It _________ get warmer later on.
  A. is, is    B. is, will     C. will, will
(    )12. The weather _________ warm.
  A. gets    B. get      C. getting
(    )13.—What’s the weather ______ today?
—It’s ______ warm.
A. like; good and  B. likes; nice and   C. like; nice and
(    )14.—_________ is the temperature in the suburbs in that day?
— 39℃.
A. How much   B. How many   C. What
(    )15. Different kinds of crops are usually ripe in _______.
  A. winter    B. summer    C. fall
Ⅲ.补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的）（5分）
A: Because in spring everything comes back to life. This is a hopeful season.
B: By the way, what’s your favorite season?
C: How many seasons are there in a year?
D: I think I like spring best.
E: The trees turn green and the flowers come out. What a beautiful season!
F: How do you do?
G: Because the weather is cool. Fruit and crops are ripe. This is a harvest season
and I can often fly a kite.
Maria:  Jane, which season do you like best in a year?
Jane:      1   
Maria:  Why?
Jane:      2   
Maria:  Yes, I think so.   3   
Jane:   Yeah!   4   
Maria:  Fall is my favorite season.
Jane:   Why ?
Maria:     5   
1. ________  2._________  3._______ 4.______  5._______
Ⅳ.句型转换。（10分）
1. It will be cloudy tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)
______the weather ______ tomorrow?
2. Which season is your favorite? (改为同义句)
Which season _______ you like ________?
3. He likes winter.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ he _______ winter?
4. He speaks Japanese, _______ ________?( 反意疑问句)
5. It’s a good season for climbing mountains in fall.(改为同义句)
It’s a good season ________ _______ mountains in fall.
Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. He ______ (go) to Beijing on his summer holiday next year.
2. The weather is quite ______ (wind) in Jinan in fall.
3. The students are busy _______ (do) some exercises.
4. That’s a _______(hard) question.
5. There are four _______ (season) in a year.
Ⅵ.完形填空。(10分)
It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 
  1   the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to   2    long.
Spring can be rainy or windy,   3    the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there   4    as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is   5    time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Fall is a beautiful season   6    trees in the woods and parks changing color. During fall it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially on high land and in the north. There are   7    very high winds in this season.
January and February are the coldest   8   of the year, while the warmest   9    often July and August. The difference    10    temperature between winter and summer is not so great, winter is about 45℃, and for summer about 15.5 ℃.
(    )1.A.For    B. As   C. Because   D. Since
(    )2.A.make    B. stay   C. change   D. take
(    )3.A.but    B. and   C. or    D. for
(    )4.A.can    B. can be  C. have    D. can have
(    )5.A.the earliest   B. at   C. the worst   D. the best
(    )6.A.with    B. like   C. without   D. from
(    )7.A.also    B. too   C. either    D. as well
(    )8.A.seasons   B. weather  C. months   D. monthes
(    )9.A.is     B. are   C. was    D. were
(    )10.A.for    B. on   C. by    D. in
Ⅶ.阅读理解。(10分)
(A)
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear，the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England，you can also have summer in winter，or have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take warm clothes with you.
When you go to England, you'll see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you’ll regret(后悔) later in the day.根据短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
(   )1.It’s usually warm in the morning in England.
(   )2.In summer, it’s usually too hot in England.
(   )3.In England, sometimes it’s hot in winter.
(   )4.Some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them because it often rains in England.
(   )5.If someone takes an umbrella or a raincoat, he’ll regret later in the day.
（B）
There are four seasons in a year in China. Spring comes in February. May, June and July make the summer season. August, September and October make the autumn season. November, December and January make the winter season. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example①, the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing②.
Near the North Pole③ there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than④two months you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months the sun never goes down and there is no night.
The people living near the North Pole are called Inuit⑤. In summer they live in tents⑥and catch deers⑦ for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house in two hours. They travel around by using dogs to carry their things. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals⑧. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
Notes:
1. for example  例如
2. surf v.   冲浪
3. the North Pole  北极
4. more than   超过
5. Inuit    因纽特人（居住在北美北部严寒地区）
6. tents  n.   帐篷
7. deer  n.   鹿
8. seal  n.   海豹
Read the passage and choose the best answers.（阅读短文，选择最佳答案。）
（ ）1. The two seasons near the North Pole are ________.
A. spring and autumn    B. summer and winter
C. rainy season and dry season D. spring and winter
（  ）2. You can’t see the sun for ________ in North pole in a year.
A. a season      B. half a year
C. more than two months   D. half a year
（  ）3. Autumn in China  ________.
A. is cold      B. lasts from August to October
C. hot       D. come after spring
（  ）4.Near the North Pole ________in summer.
A. the days aren’t long
B. the nights are long
C. there’s no night for more than two months
D.24 hour days last two months
（  ）5. The people in the North Pole eat much ________.
A. vegetables  B. meat  C. milk  D. bread

笔试部分
Ⅰ. A) 1. mountains     2. season    3. leaves 
4. harvesting    5. quite
B) 1. hot; swimming   2. rowing a boat   3. stay at home 
4.hopeful      5.lasted for
Ⅱ. 1. C 表示某人喜欢做某事,用like doing sth.
2. B 三者或三者以上,必须用形容词最高级前面必须用定冠词the
3. B 形容词在句中做表语
4. B remember to do sth. 记着去做某事
5. B 在疑问句中用any, 在河里in the river
6. A sun n.    sunny adj.
7. B 此句为感叹句,由what加名词短语构成
8. C Here is …表示“这是……”
9. A 根据句意
10.C “Fall comes after summer.”表示“夏天过了就是秋天”
11.B 由now知用现在时，而later on用将来
12.A 气候变暖和是表示现阶段一段时间的事，用现在时
13.C 句型what is the weather like，形容天气用nice
14.C 问气温得用what
15.C 秋天是收获的季节，庄稼成熟，故选C
Ⅲ.1~5   D  A  E  B  G
Ⅳ.1. what’s; like  2.do; best  3.Does; like  4. doesn’t he   5. to climb
Ⅴ.1. will go   2.windy    3. doing     4. hard      5. seasons
Ⅵ. 1.C 用why来询问,当然用because来回答
2. B 这里用stay表状态的延续
3. A 表转折      4. B  There be 句型，只是加了个情态动词
5. D 用最高级表最好的   6. A  表伴随状况
7.A         8.C  一年中最冷的月份
9. B 用复数      10. D 在某一方面介词用in
Ⅶ. (A)1~5  T  F  T  T  F   (B) 1~5  B  C  B  C  B
Ⅷ. The weather is very strange this week. It’s very changeable. On Monday, it’s sunny. On Tuesday, it’s cloudy. On Wednesday, it’s rainy. On Thursday, there is a lot of wind, and on Friday, it’s snowy. But on Saturday, it’s sunny. It’s a fine day. We are very happy.

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