2020-2021学年高中英语-UNIT-5-MUSIC-Period-1同步作业新人教版必修第二册.doc

2020-2021学年高中英语 UNIT 5 MUSIC Period 1同步作业新人教版必修第二册

2020-2021学年高中英语 UNIT 5 MUSIC Period 1同步作业新人教版必修第二册

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UNIT 5
　Period One

题组A　基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It is good for you to find a quiet place，listening to some ________(经典的) music.
2．I have made up my mind to serve the people heart and ________(灵魂)．
3．She's much happier performing live than in a recording ________(录音棚)．
4．A well－known director was one of hot favourites to win the ________(奖)．
5．________(表现) in many jobs depends on how much you know and how well you know them.
6．Good luck is when an________(机会) comes along and you're prepared for it.
7．The needs and opinions of ________(普通的) working people weren't ignored from then on.
8．It is ________(证明) that the challenge made no sense to us.
9．Except for a few grammatical mistakes，this ________(作文)of yours is well written.
10．The writing practice e________ her to write fluently.
【答案】1.classical　2.soul　3.studio　4.award
5．Performance　6.opportunity　7.ordinary
8．proved　position　10.enables
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more ________(energy)．
2．There're lots of differences between ________(classic) and modern ballet.
3．Passengers are ________(remind) that no smoking is allowed on this train.
4．I like to dance ________the music on the radio.
5．When he doesn't feel like________(talk)，we just let him be.
6．The President agreed，adding that he hoped for a ________(peace) solution.
7．He raised his voice in order to make himself ________(understand)．
8．The patient will usually listen ________the doctor's advice and act on it.
9．His answer was totally the same ________what I had thought.
10．I feel ________my head is going to explode.
【答案】1.energetic　2.classical　3.reminded
4．to　5.talking　6.peaceful　7.understood
8．to　9.as　10.like
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Our restaurant serves foods both________ ________ ________and rich in fibre.
我们餐馆提供既有能量又富含纤维的饭菜。
2．He plays________ ________，as well as pop and jazz.
他既演奏流行音乐和爵士乐，也演奏古典音乐。
3．I had to ________ ________ ________ being confident is not the same as being perfect!
我得提醒自己：表现得自信和表现得完美并不是一回事！
4．________ ________ ________ ________(什么音乐) do you like?
5．What makes it so ________ ________ ________(对你如此特别)?
【答案】1.full of energy　2.classical music
3．remind myself that　4.What kind of music
5．special to you
题组B　提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Music is an international language.The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.
Popular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class，after class and at lunch.Students with cars buy large speakers(扬声器)and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports，the weather，politics，and activities of the American people.But most of the radio broadcast is music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money.They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state.Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country，young people buy his or her tapes.Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.Wherever the singer goes，all the young people want to meet him or her.Now the singer has become a national star.
Besides pop music，there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americans.One is called folk music.It tells stories about the common life of Americans.The other is called western or country music.This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching.Today，any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music.Music for instruments is called orchestra music，such as the symphonies(交响乐)of Beethoven.There is opera for singers，ballet for dancers like the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China.
(　　)1.In what way can music be regarded as an international language?
A．Popular music is what everyone enjoys.
B．The wonderful songs are popular with the world people.
C．When music is played，it seems as if it were speaking to us.
D．Music is too popular for everyone to be able to play it.
(　　)2.What can we know about music and people in America?
A．Adult drivers listen to news as well as music when they drive to work.
B．Adult drivers never listen to music when they drive to work.
C．Student drivers carry small radios with earphones when they drive on the streets.
D．Students always listen to music before class，in class and after class.
(　　)3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．All people in America like popular music.
B．Pop singers can get all the money from the tapes.
C．Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is a kind of pop music in China.
D．Now, western or country music is a little different from its beginning.
(　　)4.What's the best title of the passage?
A．International language.
B．Music in America.
C．Pop music.
D．Music listeners.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。音乐无国界，是人类共同的语言，文章主要介绍了美国的几种音乐。
1．B　推理判断题。根据第一段“Music is an international language.The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.”可知，音乐是一种世界性的语言，演唱或用乐器演奏的歌曲对世界各地的人们来说都是美妙的，因此推断美妙的歌曲深受世界各地人们的欢迎。故选B。
2．A　推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句“Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports，the weather，politics，and activities of the American people.”可知，成年司机开车上班时听汽车上收音机里的音乐，他们还收听与体育、天气、政治和美国人民的活动相关的新闻。故选A。
3．D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching.Today，any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.”可知，如今的乡村音乐与过去是不同的。当初它是牛仔唱给牛听的，但现在它是任何关于乡村生活或乡村青年爱情的音乐。故选D。
4．B　主旨大意题。从文中各段的描述看，本文主要讲的是美国的音乐种类。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
People use their mouths for many things.They eat，talk，shout，__1__ and smile.In the English language，there are many expressions using the word __2__.
For example，if you say __3__ things about a person，the person might protest (抗议) and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
Sometimes，people say something to a friend or a family member that they later __4__ because they hurt that person's feelings.The speaker might say “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”
Another __5__ is when someone falsely claims another person said something.The other person might protest，“I did not say that.Do not put __6__ in my mouth.”
Information is often spread through our mouths.This is general __7__ between people，like friends talking to each other.“How did you hear about that new __8__？” someone might ask.“Oh，by word of mouth.” The __9__ means the person has been told about the movie by others.
Sometimes a person has a bad or unpleasant __10__ with another person.He might say that experience “ left a bad taste in my mouth ”．Or the person might have had a very__11__ experience，like being chased by an angry dog.He might say，“I had my __12__ in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very __13__ family.There is an expression for this，too.You might say such a person “was born with a __14__spoon in his mouth.However，some people live from hand to mouth.This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most __15__ things in life，like food.
(　　)1.A.dance　 B．sing　　
C．walk　 D．think
(　　)2.A.mouth　 B．head　　
C．hand　 D．face
(　　)3.A.beautiful　 B．serious
C．good　 D．bad
(　　)4.A.regret　 B．avoid　　
C．refuse　 D．keep
(　　)5.A.position　 B．situation
C．collection　 D．direction
(　　)6.A.sentences　 B．phrases
C．things　 D．words
(　　)7.A.preparation　 B．communication
C．competition　 D．protection
(　　)8.A.game　 B．movie　　
C．name　 D．friend
(　　)9.A.answer　 B．problem　　
C．design　 D．degree
(　　)10.A.life　 B．expression
C．experience　 D．style
(　　)11.A.frightening　 B．interesting
C．pleasing　 D．exciting
(　　)12.A.heart　 B．eye　　
C．tongue　 D．finger
(　　)13.A.poor　 B．famous　　
C．large　 D．rich
(　　)14.A.paper　 B．silver　　
C．wooden　 D．iron
(　　)15.A.important　 B．expensive
C．useless　 D．honest
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了英语单词“mouth”可以构成不同的表达。作者给我们总结了一些这样的表达，并举例告诉我们这些表达的意思。
1．B　由上文 “People use their mouths for many things(说人们用嘴巴做很多事情)”，可知这里意思是他们吃、说、喊、唱、笑。dance跳舞；sing唱歌；walk走路；think想，故选B。
2．A　下文都是一些关于mouth的表达，所以这里意思是在英语中，有很多使用单词mouth的表达。mouth嘴；head头；hand手；face脸，故选A。
3．D　根据 “the person might protest (抗议) and say ‘Do not bad mouth me.’”可知这里意思是如果你说一个人的坏话。beautiful美丽的；serious严肃的；good好的；bad坏的，故选D。
4．A　根据 “because they hurt that person's feelings”可知，有时候，人们会对朋友或家人说一些事后会后悔的话。regret后悔；avoid避免；refuse拒绝；keep保持，故选A。
5．B　根据 “when someone falsely claims another person said something”可知，这是在列举一种情况。position职位；situation情况；collection收集；direction方向，故选B。
6．D　根据 “I did not say that.”可知，这里意思是不要把话放进我嘴里。 sentences句子；phrases短语；things事情；words话语，故选D。
7．B　根据 “like friends talking to each other”可知这里意思是这是人与人之间的一般交流。preparation准备；communication交流；competition竞争；protection保护，故选B。
8．B　根据 “The __9__ means the person has been told about the movie by others.”可知，这里意思是你是怎么知道那部新电影的？game游戏；movie电影；name名字；friend朋友，故选B。
9．A　根据 “… someone might ask. ‘Oh, by word of mouth.’”可知这是在回答问题，所以这里意思是答案意味着这个人已经被告知这部电影。answer 答案；problem问题；design设计；degree程度，故选A。
10．C　由下文 “He might say that experience ‘left a bad taste in my mouth'.”的关键词“experience”，可知这里意思是有时一个人与另一个人有一段不好或不愉快的经历。 life生活；expression表达；experience经历；style风格，故选C。
11．A　根据 “like being chased by an angry dog”可知，这里意思是或者这个人可能有过非常可怕的经历。frightening令人恐惧的；interesting有趣的； pleasing令人愉快的；exciting令人激动的，故选A。
12．A　句意：他可能会说：“我的心都提到嗓子眼了。”heart心；eye眼睛；tongue舌头；finger手指，故选A。
13．D　根据 “Some people have lots of money”可知，这里意思是因为他们出生在一个非常富有的家庭。poor贫穷的；famous著名的；large巨大的；rich富有的，故选D。
14．B　句意：你可以说这样的人是“嘴里含着银勺子出生”的。 paper 纸；silver银；wooden木制的；iron铁，故选B。
15．A　根据 “This person is very poor”可知，这里意思是这个人很穷，只有足够的钱买生活中最重要的东西，比如食物。important重要的；expensive昂贵的；useless无用的；honest诚实的，故选A。