高中英语必修3第一单元测试题.doc

高中英语必修3 Unit1单元测试题 满分：100分 考试时间：60分钟第一题：单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. The man _ a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials. A. meant to build B. meant building C. had meant to build D. had meant building2. The discovery of new evidence led to _. A. the thief having caught B. catching the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to have been caught3. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses cant be only _ with money. A. rewarded B. awarded C. prized D. valued4. All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _ new clothes of al kinds. A. were dressed in B. wore C. having on D. dressed in5. Our new teachers English is difficult _. A. to follow B. to follow it C. for following D. to be followed6. We dont have to _ an invitation just because its for Friday night (date night). A. turn up B. turn off C. turn out D. turn down7. It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas. My god! _. A. So were you B. So I did C. So did I D. So was I 8. He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, _? A. mustnt he B. doesnt he C. hasnt he D. havent he9. Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can10. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned. A. cant have been B. couldnt be C. may not have been D. wouldnt have been11As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were_over the sky.Asmoothing BdisappearingCgathering Dpicking12. _in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself_at the party.ADressed; noticed BDressing; noticed CDressed; noticing DDressing; being noticing13Im sorry ，but I didnt mean to have kept you waiting so long.would you like to_me?Aforgive Bsatisfy Capologize Dgain14The child was told to_ for being rude to his uncle.Aexcuse Bapologize Cpardon Dforgive15You_read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes. Acouldnt Bwouldnt C neednt Dmustnt第二题：完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Once there was a princess who had a beautiful diamond necklace. But later it was stolen. The princess then offered a _16_of $50,000 for anyone who found it.One day a clerk was walking home along a river, which was _17_, polluted. As he was walking, he saw something _18_in the river and there he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to catch it to get the money. He put his hand in the _19_ river but missed it. He tried again, this time he _20_ in the river and put his whole _21_ in to catch the necklace. But _22_, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away, feeling _23_ Then again he saw the necklace, right there. This time he was _24_ to get it. He plunged(纵身跳入) into the river, which was a disgusting thing as the river was polluted, and searched everywhere. But he _25_ again. This time he was really_26_. Just then a saint（圣人） saw him and asked him What was the_27_ . Not wanting to share the _28_with him, he refused to tell the saint anything. _29_the saint could see this man was _30_, so he again asked the clerk to tell him the problem and _31_ not to tell anyone about it. The clerk _32_ his courage and told the saint about the necklace and how he tried to catch it, but. _33_ failing. The saint then told him that perhaps he should try looking _34_, toward the branches of the tree on the bank of the river. The clerk did so and true enough the necklace was there .He had been trying to catch a mere reflection (倒影） of-the _35_ necklace all the time. 16. A. reward B. chance C. present D. salary17. A. nearly B. often C. heavily D. exactly18. A. moving B. blowing C. floating D. shining19. A. distant B. dirty C. deep D. clear20. A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped21. A. hand B. arm C. feet D. leg22. A. nervously B. strangely C. secretly D. immediately23. A. shocked B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed24. A. unable B. afraid C. content D. determined25. A. failed B. struggled C. lost D. tried26. A. delighted B. puzzled C. ashamed D. interested27 A. event B. matter C. accident D. results28 A. experiment B. opinion C. feeling D. secret29 A. Otherwise B. Therefore C .But D. Whether30 A. troubled B. sad C. excited D. amazed31 A. pretended B. chose C. wanted D. promised32 A. combined B. connected C. gathered D. found33 A. kept B. stopped C. regretted D. forgot34 A. outside B. downward C. upward D. inside35 A. first B. next C. real D. wrong第三题：阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） AThailand has several unique holidays. One of them is Kings Birthday, which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright coloured lights,and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourties are eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pigs head.New Years Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in nam pla prig, a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.Songkran is a three-day water festiva that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrations also include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life.Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honour to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.36. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year. B. How the King Celebtates His Birthday C. Special Acitivities on Holidays D. Festivals in Thailand37. What can be seen on Kings Birthday? A. Roasted pigs head and grilled chicken B. Long nodles served with dipping sauce C. Towns decorated with coloured lights. D. Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.38. What do brown eggs stand for? A. Long life. B. A good life in the coming year. C. Bad deeds carried away. D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.39. People douse(泼水) each other with water during_. A. Songkran B. Loy Krathong C. Kings Birthday D. New Years Day40. When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them? A. In April B. In November C. On the Kings birthday. D. After people enjoy a large meal. BThe fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crabs changing colour follows a regular twentyfour hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun. Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the suns rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crabs skin colour continued to change exactly on time. This characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab. The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crabs period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!41. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour _. A in a regular 24hour rhythm B. in answer to the suns rays C. at low tide D. every fifty minutes42. The crabs changing colour _. A. tells the crab what time it is B. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies C. keeps the crab warm D. is of no real use43. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they _. A. did not change colour B. changed colour more quickly C. changed colour more slowly D. changed colour on the same timetable44. The crabs colourchanging ability was probably developed _. A. in the process of evolution (进化) B. over millions of years C. by the work of biologists D. both A and B45. The best title for this selection would be _. A. The Sun and the Tides B. Discoveries in Biology C. A scientific Study D. A Living Clock第四题：语法填空Robots used for housework were tested out in some 1._(family)Tony，one of the robots，looked like 2._ tall and handsome man with smooth black hair，speaking in a deep voice.Larry was going to be away from home.Also，3._(curious) drove him to have a try on such a new thing.So he hired a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning，but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony，Claire felt embarrassed.Gradually，Tony began to win the 4._(hostess) trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her 5._(advise) on her 6._(person) dresses.Therefore at the party all her guests who were invited were filled with 7._(admire) when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，the company was satisfied with 8._(Tony) report and believed it was 9._success because he had successfully made a woman regain her 10._(confident) and fall in love with him.第五题：短文改错I have a good friend whos name is Liu Wei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class . She is clever, and she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks on Sunday morning when She smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her daughters house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her daughter was very thankful for her help.第六题：书面表达（共20分）假设你的朋友Morris想了解有关中国人过春节的情况，请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文加以介绍。1. 春节时中国的重大节日 2.节前的准备情况3. 除夕夜与春节期间的主要活动注意：1.词数100左右 2. 内容完整、行文连贯、条理清晰。参考词汇：压岁钱 Lucky Money 阴历 lunar calendar_语法填空答案：1.families2.a3.curiosity4.hostess5.advice6personal7.admiration8.Tonys9.a10.confidence短文改错 I have a good friend whos name is Liu Wei. She is our monitor and one of the whoseexcellent student in our class . She is clever, and she works very hard. We have students but a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that insomething happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks were homeworkon Sunday morning when She smelt something burning. She stopped look out toof the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her daughters house. found She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. immediately theHer daughter was very thankful for her help.6