2021-2022学年高中英语-Unit-13-People单元整合训练北师大版必修5.doc

2021-2022学年高中英语 Unit 13 People单元整合训练北师大版必修5

2021-2022学年高中英语 Unit 13 People单元整合训练北师大版必修5

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单元整合训练(一)
[语言知识再落实]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Sun Yang deserves to be honored(honor) because he has become the pride of China.
2．My teacher is always accusing me of carelessness.
3．The fans of Li Youbin desired that they(should) watch(watch) his next movie soon.
4．Trees shelter the house from the wind.
5．My anxiety(anxious) about his safety grew when he didn't come on time.
6．She was devoted(devote) to the study of science.
7．We were going to go out，but ended up watching(watch) videos.
8．There is no doubt that John will finish his homework on time.
9．To the teacher's great satisfaction(satisfy)，all his students passed the exam.
10．With prices going(go) up so fast，we can't afford luxuries.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．我在房间坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。
I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.
2．直到她拿下墨镜我才认出她是一位著名的影星。
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized she was a famous film star.
3．老板经常要他们一天工作14 个小时。
The boss often has them work for 14 hours a day.
4．我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。
I found it hard to convey my feelings in words.
5．你愈小心，你犯错就会愈少。
The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you will make.
[高考语篇再强化]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
“You'll never be able to move your arm again.”These are the words that were spoken to my grandpa over thirty years ago in 1984.It's a tragic (悲惨的) story，but the ending isn't so tragic.
It was a normal day at the DANA Corp.plant in Lima，Ohio.That day my grandpa was working on one of the factory's transformers (变压器)．He was told to replace the transformer in one of the machines.Normally，this is a two­man job; however，one workmate had a day off，and my grandpa had to remove the huge transformer on his own. As a result，an accident happened.The 682­pound transformer tipped (倾斜) and fell on his left shoulder，pinning (使不能动弹) him against the transformer and the machine.
My grandpa told me that he could see his left arm on the right side and he knew it was bad but he never panicked because if he had panicked he could have been injured far worse. He pushed the transformer back onto the platform and rushed to the hospital by himself.The doctors took a picture of it.The doctors said his shoulder was torn up. Muscles were torn around his rotator cuff (肩袖)，and the doctors operated on it immediately.After surgery the doctor told my grandpa，“You won't be able to move your arm again.”
My grandpa said，“I can't work with one arm，”so he went to physical therapy (疗法)．He would go to therapy every day and try to move his arm.At home he would lie on the floor and pull on his fingers to move his arm.He spent all his time on his physical therapy. After two months' therapy his situation was improved，but the doctors said he wouldn't be able to lift ten pounds over his head，but after thirty­two years，my grandpa has never had a problem with his left shoulder since.Now he only has a four­inch scar on his shoulder.
【语篇解读】　作者的祖父在工厂里上班，一场事故使他的胳膊受了严重的伤。医生断定，他的胳膊再也不能移动，但祖父靠巨大的毅力进行物理疗法，后来他的胳膊完全康复。
1．The accident might not have happened if .
A．the grandpa had been stronger
B．the grandpa had been much stronger
C．the grandpa had worked much harder
D．the grandpa's workmate had worked
D　[推理判断题。根据第二段“Normally，this is a two­man job；however，one workmate had a day off，and my grandpa had to remove the huge transformer on his own.”可知，通常这是两个人的工作，然而一个同事请假了，“我”的祖父不得不一个人移开巨大的变压器。由此可推知，如果那天作者祖父的同事没有请假，这场事故可能不会发生。]
2．During the accident the author's grandpa .
A．was in panic
B．was very calm
C．shouted for help
D．thought it was nothing
B　[细节理解题。根据第三段可知，祖父告诉“我”他能在右侧看见他的左胳膊，他知道它很糟糕，但是他没恐慌因为如果他恐慌的话，他可能伤得更重。由此可知，在这次事故中，作者的祖父很冷静。]
3．What was the doctor's view on the author's grandpa's injury?
A．He might lose his left arm.
B．His bone had not broken.
C．His injury was very serious.
D．His injury couldn't be treated.
C　[推理判断题。根据第三段“After surgery the doctor told my grandpa，‘You won't be able to move your arm again.’”可知，手术结束后，医生告诉祖父，“你不能再移动你的胳膊了。”由此推知，医生认为作者祖父胳膊的伤势非常严重。]
4．Why did the author's grandpa lie on the floor and pull on his fingers?
A．His fingers could not unbend.
B．He received his physical therapy.
C．He did so in order to bear his pain.
D．It was a good way to relax like that.
B　[细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，他每天都去治疗并且试图动胳膊。在家里，他躺在地上拉伸手指来动他的胳膊。他把所有的时间都花在物理治疗上。由此可知，作者的爷爷这么做是进行物理疗法。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
We often see the final product of someone's work and immediately jump to a conclusion. We may say，“The person who 1 this has it all together.” We may never 2 that a particular work of art was produced by someone we would call too 3 to do such a thing.
Stephen J．Cannell (1941—2010) was convinced that he was a(n) 4 by the time he was eleven.Raised in a wealthy family，he attended private schools but 5 classes almost every year and had to repeat three grades.His poor performance was not caused by 6 —young Stephen worked fairly hard.He was found to have dyslexia，a condition that makes it difficult for someone to read and spell.Many thought it 7 that Stephen would ever be able to perform anything but the most 8 jobs.
But Stephen was unwilling to 9 and found the determination to make it through college.He then went to work for his father's design company in California. 10 he had trouble putting things on paper，he had a dream of 11 for a living.Encouraged by his wife to realise his dream，Stephen began to write for television.Although he 12 that he was “scared to death，” Stephen 13 and finally penned his first successful series，The Rockford Files. 14 that were Baretta，Baa Baa Black Sheep，and others. 15 ，he became an internationally known producer and writer，showing that he was also a(n) 16 .He stood as an example to those who would not let disabilities stand in their way of 17 .
Stephen did not just focus on personal 18 .He was a devoted spokesperson for dyslexia and supporter of children and adults with 19 disabilities.
When we overcome a personal 20 ，we often end up with great skills in that area.
【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。Stephen J．Cannell曾患有阅读障碍，但他经过艰苦努力最终成了著名制片人和作家。
1．A.saw 　　 B．experienced
C．knew D．created
D　[由下文的“a particular work of art was produced”可知，此处是指创作(created)作品的人。]
2．A.doubt B．think
C．worry D．forget
B　[我们可能从来不会这样认为(think)：一个特别的艺术品是由某个被我们称作没有能力(disabled)去完成它的人完成的。]
3．A.young B．disabled
C．busy D．anxious
B　[参见上题解析。]
4．A.loser B．pioneer
C．star D．artist
A　[由第二段语境可知，年少的Stephen学习困难，被认为是一个失败者(loser)。]
5．A.gave B．attended
C．failed D．missed
C　[由下文的“had to repeat three grades”可知，Stephen的功课几乎每年都不及格(failed)。]
6．A.laziness B．loneliness
C．tiredness D．sadness
A　[由下文的“young Stephen worked fairly hard”可知，Stephen学习不好不是因为懒惰(laziness)。]
7．A.amazing B．acceptable
C．clear D．impossible
D　[很多人认为Stephen除了最基本的(basic)工作之外，不可能(impossible)从事任何工作。]
8．A.dangerous B．basic
C．promising D．stressful
B　[参见上题解析。]
9．A.set off B．go off
C．give up D．show up
C　[由下文的“found the determination to make it through college”可知，Stephen不愿放弃(give up)。]
10．A.Now that B．As if
C．Even though D．Ever since
C　[尽管(Even though)对Stephen而言把东西写到纸上有困难，他还是梦想以写作(writing)为生。]
11．A.writing B．traveling
C．playing D．acting
A　[参见上题解析。]
12．A.proved B．decided
C．hoped D．admitted
D　[尽管他承认(admitted)自己“怕得要死”，但是他坚持(continued)着并最终写出了第一部成功的系列作品《洛克福德档案》。]
13．A.waited B．improved
C．appeared D．continued
D　[参见上题解析。]
14．A.Following B．Without
C．Including D．Upon
A　[本空所在句介绍了Stephen后来创作的作品，因此本空应选Following。]
15．A.Eventually B．Suddenly
C．Constantly D．Exactly
A　[最终(Eventually)他成了国际著名的制片人和作家，说明他也是一名胜利者(overcomer)。]
16．A.stranger B．director
C．overcomer D．partner
C　[参见上题解析。]
17．A.happiness B．success
C．research D．equality
B　[Stephen为那些不想让缺陷阻挡自己获得成功(success)的人树立了榜样。]
18．A.habits B．problems
C．skills D．achievements
D　[由下文的“He was a devoted spokesperson for dyslexia”可知，Stephen不仅仅关注个人的成就(achievements)。]
19．A.talking B．moving
C．learning D．working
C　[联系第二段中的“a condition that makes it difficult for someone to read and spell”可知，Stephen帮助那些有学习(learning)障碍的孩子和成人。]
20．A.fear B．weakness
C．crisis D．tragedy
B　[由全文主旨大意可知，本空应选weakness。当我们克服了自己的一个弱点(weakness)的时候，经常会在那个领域里获得了不起的技能。]