初中英语被动语态练习题.doc

被动语态
1. The PRC (found) in 1949.
2. Edison’s mother (save) after the operation.
3. I (tell) the good news yesterday. I was pleased to hear that.
4. Dr. Bethune went on with the operation though he (ask) to leave.
5. Very little (know) about the universe thousands of years ago.
6. —Where is Peter?
—He (tell) to meet some foreign friends just now.
7. He (live) in this house since it (build).
8. Trees must (put) in the hole so that it is straight.
9. Old people must (speak) to politely.
10. Let’s (go) home if your homework (do).
11. Miss Zhao usually (ask) us some questions in class but yesterday she
(ask) a lot of questions by us.
12. Tom (catch) a bad cold. He (must take) good care of.
13. —Look! I (buy) a new dictionary.
—When it (buy)?
—The day before yesterday.
14. I can’t mend the machine. Uncle Wang should (send) for at once.
15. He showed me the kite as soon as it (make).
16. — this kind of flower (water) every day?
—Certainly. It (need) much more water than the others.
17. —Which does Li Lei prefer, the long jump or the high jump?
—Of course, the high jump. He (know) to be good at it.
18. Sometimes Tom (take) to school by bike, but now he (walk) to school
by himself every morning.
19. No more bread (need) because my mother (buy) so much of it.
20. Stamps can (use) to send and receive letters.
21. My bike (not work) now. It must (mend). I (use) it
tomorrow.
22. Your shoes (wear) out. But they can (mend) here.
被动语态专项练习
将下列句子变成被动语态(A)
1. They produce silk in Suzhou. _____________________________.
2. We take good care of our textbooks. ____________________________.
3. Many young people don’t speak Russian. ______________________________.
4. Do you often make lanterns for the traditional Lantern Festival in China?______________.
5. His mother gave him a present for his birthday.________________________________.
6. They didn’t choose me this term. _____________________________________.
7. I often hear him sing in his room. __________________________________.
8. The story made us laugh. ____________________________________.
9. We are going to build a school in the small village. ____________________________.
10. When will you held the match? _______________________________.
11. We should plant many trees on the mountains. ________________________________.
12. His mother told him not to waste time on fishing. _________________________________.
13. Father gave me a toy at Christmas. ______________________________________.
14. They should do it at once. __________________________________________.
15. I haven’t charged the battery for a couple of months. ____________________________.
16. He has published many books. __________________________________________.
17. The old man must water the flower once a week. ________________________________.
把下列句子变成被动语态 (B)
1.We found some jewels in a box.
_________________________________________________________.
2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.
_________________________________________________________.
3.James has left a parcel for you.
_________________________________________________________.
4.You must finish the article before Friday.
_________________________________________________________.
5.They will not paint the house again next year.
_________________________________________________________.
6.They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.
_________________________________________________________.
7.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.
_________________________________________________________.
8.Where did he translate the story?
_________________________________________________________.
9.We had to repair our TV set.
_________________________________________________________.
10.Do they take good care of the sick?
_________________________________________________________.
11.They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.
_________________________________________________________.
12.They showed me the room where they lived.
_________________________________________________________.
单项填空：
(  ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.
A. have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept
(  ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.
A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep
(  ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow
(  ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.
   A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built
(  ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.
  A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung
(  ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.
    A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing  C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
(  ) 7. The teapot ___ water.  A. is filled with B. filled of  C. fulling of D. filled
(  ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.
    A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to
(  ) 9. Newly-born babies___in hospital.
   A. are taken good care B. are taken good care of C. take good care of D. take good care
(  )10. They were___ at the sudden noise. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens
(  ) 11.These walls___stone.
    A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into
(  ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.
   A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said
(  ) 13. The papers ___ to them.  A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown
(  ) 14.The coat___her sister. A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to
(  ) 15. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.
      A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given
(  ) 16. The teacher made him___ his homework.  A. to do B. do C. did D. done
(  ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.
   A. was made to clean B. made clean  C. made to clean D. was made clean
(  ) 18. These children____dance. A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to
(  ) 19.These stones___well.  A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted
(   )20. The bike ___ 500 yuan.  A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed
(  )21. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.
    A. was'had B. was held C. held D. had
(  )22 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.
   A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place
(  )23. You can't use the computer, it____.
   A. was broken down B. is wrong C. is bad D. has broken down
(  )24. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.
     A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found
(  )25. English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken
(  )26. Our room must ___ clean.  A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep
(  )27. -I'd like to buy that coat.
      -I'm sorry. ___.  A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold
(   )28. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.
     A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building
(  ) 29. The key ___on the table when I leave.  A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left
(  ) 30. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need
(  ) 31. His new book___ next month.
     A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published
(   ) 32 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.  A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are
(  ) 33. Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?
A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't a meeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held
(  ) 34. The flowers___often.
  A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water
(  ) 35. The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow
(  ) 36. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.
   A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended
(  ) 37. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.
   A. is going to be shown B. will shownC. will show D. is shown
(  ) 38. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happened
C. have been happened D. were happened
(  ) 39. The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell
(  ) 40. What time ___ the door ___ every day?
   A. does; closed B. does; close C. is; closed D. /; close
(   )41. Can he___himself?
A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of
(  ) 42. He fell from his bike and ___.
   A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurt
(   )43 Look out, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__
    A. burnt B. burn C. burning D. get burn
(   )44 .The apple___very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste -C. tastes D. are tasting
(  ) 45.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at
( )46. What you said ___. like a good idea. A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded
(  ) 47. -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.
   A. watching B. watched C. seen D. seeing
(  )48.How dirty the tables are! They need___. A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
(  )49.The book is worth ___. A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read
用所给的动词的被动语态填空
1.Many thousands of trees __________(plant) every year.
2.--What a nice picture?
--Thank you. It ___________(draw) on my 15th birthday.
3.This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He ________(kill)when trying to save a child in the earthquake.
4.The medicine _____________(must keep) in cool, clean and dry places.
5.The lost boy _______________(find) this morning.
6.When and where to build the new factory _____________________(not decide) yet.
7.Why hasn't anything _____________________(do) to make the river clean?
8.Another new road ______________________________(build) here next year.
9.Mor than 100 lives _________________(save) by the doctor since he bagan to work.
10.Please wait a minute. Your bike __________________________(mend) now.
1. Happy faces _________ here and there on the eve of the Spring Festival . (can see)
2. The little girl felt afraid because she ____________ by herself . (leave)
3. You ___________ more knowledge if you study hard enough . (teach)
4. He told me that his book _____________ the next week . (finish)
5. More and more green fruit and vegetables ________ in the market now . (sell)
6. A: Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon ?
  B: Yes. Every student _________ about it . (tell)
7. Some new bridges _________  by the workers in our city since last year . (build)
8. The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he ___good care of . (must take )
9. The students are often asked to finish ___their homework in class by the teacher . (do)
10. The workers are often made _______ for twelve hours a day by Miss Green . (work)
 II．用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空。
1．The child is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers.
2．The plan _____________(give) up because of storm.
4．Where ____________you____________(be) these days?
5．-Where is Tom?
-He _____(go) to the teacher’s office. He said he _______(come) back soon.
6．The last bus _______just _____(leave) when they ____(get) to the bus stop.
7．I_______(be) afraid Mr Johnson _________(not visit) out school tomorrow.
8．I _________(lost) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere?
9．________the doctor __________(send) for last night?
10．Would you like to ___________(take) to the park by your father?.
11．Some children ___________(take ) good care by the nurse.
12．Some new houses _________(build) by the villagers themselves.
13．What language ________(speak) in Canada?
14．He said he __________(stay) here for another two days.
15．The doctor said Jim must ________(operate ) on at once.
16．--“__________the bridge _______(repair) yet?”--“Yes, the workers_______ already______(repair) it.”
17．The big tree ________(blow)down in the storm last night.
18．Lucy said she ________(visit) the school the next month.
19．I ________(wait) until he comes back.
20．The Great Wall _________(know) all over the world.
21．________the film ______(show) many times since last Sunday?
22．________the street lights usually _______(turn) on at seven in summer evening?

4