外研社高中英语选修6单词表.doc

外研社高中英语选修6单词表
Module 1
small talk 闲谈，聊天 (SH6 M1 P1)
informal adj. 非正式的 (SH6 M1 P1)
serious adj. 严肃的 (SH6 M1 P1)
confidently adv. 自信地 (SH6 M1 P2)
make friends 交朋友，建立友谊 (SH6 M1 P2)
lack v. 缺乏，缺少 (SH6 M1 P2)
(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 (SH6 M1 P2)
advance adj. 预先的，在前的 (SH6 M1 P2)
think of 想起，回忆起 (SH6 M1 P2)
nod v. 点头 (SH6 M1 P2)
body language 身体语言，肢体语言 (SH6 M1 P2)
yawn v. 打呵欠 (SH6 M1 P3)
sigh v. 叹气，叹息 (SH6 M1 P3)
look away from 把目光从……移开 (SH6 M1 P3)
social rules 社交规则 (SH6 M1 P3)
in addition 除此之外，另外 (SH6 M1 P3)
find out 了解（到）；找出（信息） (SH6 M1 P3)
opportunity n. 机会 (SH6 M1 P3)
obligation n. 责任；义务 (SH6 M1 P4)
prize n. 奖品，奖金 (SH6 M1 P5)
application n. 申请 (SH6 M1 P5)
form n. 表格 (SH6 M1 P5)
immigration n. 移民 (SH6 M1 P5)
visa n. 签证 (SH6 M1 P5)
impolite adj. 不礼貌的 (SH6 M1 P6)
tidy v. 使……整洁，整理 (SH6 M1 P6)
refund n. 退款 (SH6 M1 P7)
favour n. 恩惠，照顾 (SH6 M1 P7)
reception n. 欢迎会；招待会 (SH6 M1 P7)
embassy n. 使馆 (SH6 M1 P7)
certain pron. 某些 (SH6 M1 P7)
reply n. 回答，答复，回信 (SH6 M1 P7)
saleswoman n. 女推销员，女销售员 (SH6 M1 P8)
firm n. 公司 (SH6 M1 P8)
fax n. 传真（机） (SH6 M1 P8)
outspoken adj. 直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的 (SH6 M1 P8)
human being 人类 (SH6 M1 P8)
motto n. 座右铭，格言 (SH6 M1 P8)
put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话 (SH6 M1 P8)
shortcoming n. 缺点，短处 (SH6 M1 P8)
absence n. 缺乏，不存在 (SH6 M1 P8)
as a consequence 因此，结果 (SH6 M1 P8)
systematic adj. 非偶然的，经常的 (SH6 M1 P8)
coincidence n. 巧合 (SH6 M1 P8)
customer n. 顾客，客户 (SH6 M1 P8)
mature adj. 成熟的 (SH6 M1 P8)
awkward adj. 尴尬的 (SH6 M1 P8)
tease v. 戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄 (SH6 M1 P8)
typist n. 打字员 (SH6 M1 P8)
contradict v. 反驳 (SH6 M1 P8)
pregnant adj. 怀孕的 (SH6 M1 P8)
apology n. 道歉，致歉 (SH6 M1 P8)
cautious adj. 谨慎的，慎重的，小心的 (SH6 M1 P8)
acquaintance n. 熟人 (SH6 M1 P8)
messy adj. 棘手的，难办的 (SH6 M1 P8)
divorce n. 离婚，离异 (SH6 M1 P8)
cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振作起来 (SH6 M1 P8)
fool n. 傻瓜，笨蛋 (SH6 M1 P8)
clerk n. 职员，办事员 (SH6 M1 P8)
haircut n. 发型，发式 (SH6 M1 P8)
anyhow adv. 不管怎么说，无论如何 (SH6 M1 P9)
modest adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的 (SH6 M1 P9)
brunch n. 早午餐（早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐） (SH6 M1 P9)
anniversary n. 周年纪念日 (SH6 M1 P9)
hostess n. 女主人 (SH6 M1 P9)
interrupt v. 打断 (SH6 M1 P9)
leave out 省去，删去 (SH6 M1 P10)
factual adj. 实际的，事实的，确实的 (SH6 M1 P10)
genuine adj. 纯粹的，真正的，真实的 (SH6 M1 P10)
hospitable adj. 好客的，殷勤的 (SH6 M1 P10)
secretive adj. 秘而不宣的，隐藏的 (SH6 M1 P10)
violate v. 骚扰，妨碍，侵犯 (SH6 M1 P10)
define v. 解释，给……下定义 (SH6 M1 P11)
(be) aware of 知道 (SH6 M1 P11)
take the lead 带头，领先 (SH6 M1 P11)
graciously adv. 优雅地 (SH6 M1 P11)
show off 炫耀 (SH6 M1 P11)
function n. 功能 (SH6 M1 P13)
psychologist n. 心理学家 (SH6 M1 P13)
successful adj. 成功的 (SH6 M1 P13)
formula n. 法则；原则 (SH6 M1 P13)
imagine v. 想象 (SH6 M1 P13)
purpose n. 目的 (SH6 M1 P13)
circumstance n. 情形，情况 (SH6 M1 P14)
apologise v. 道歉 (SH6 M1 P14)

Module 2
series n. 系列，丛书 (SH6 M2 P15)
subtle adj. 精致的，精巧的 (SH6 M2 P15)
amber n. 琥珀 (SH6 M2 P15)
spyglass n. 小型望远镜 (SH6 M2 P15)
heroine n. （小说、电影中的）女主角 (SH6 M2 P15)
hero n. （小说、电影中的）男主角 (SH6 M2 P15)
play an important part in 在……中起重要作用，对……有重要影响 (SH6 M2 P15)
novel n. 小说 (SH6 M2 P15)
philosophical adj. 哲学的；达观的 (SH6 M2 P15)
direction n. 方向 (SH6 M2 P16)
vanish v. 消失 (SH6 M2 P16)
behave v. 表现，举动 (SH6 M2 P16)
bush n. 灌木，矮树 (SH6 M2 P16)
definitely adv. 确定地，一定地 (SH6 M2 P16)
hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑 (SH6 M2 P16)
scent n. 气味，香味，芳香 (SH6 M2 P16)
doubt n. 怀疑 (SH6 M2 P16)
direction n. 方向 (SH6 M2 P16)
rub v. 蹭，摩擦
knuckle n. 指节，掌指关节
bite v. 咬，咬伤
pad n. （有规律地）悄悄行走
stupefied adj. 神志不清的，昏昏沉沉的
exhaustion n. 疲惫，精疲力竭
tabby n. 斑猫
put down 放下 (SH6 M2 P16)
hold out 伸出 (SH6 M2 P16)
come up to 朝……走过来 (SH6 M2 P16)
longing n. 渴望
scald v. 热泪盈眶
turn away 走开
patrol v. 巡逻，巡查
hornbeam n. 角树，（植）鹅耳枥
paw n. 爪子 (SH6 M2 P16)
pat v. 轻拍，轻打 (SH6 M2 P16)
invisible adj. 看不见的 (SH6 M2 P16)
arch v. 拱起，成弓形
tail n. 尾巴 (SH6 M2 P16)
stiffly adv. 僵硬地，不灵活地
alertly adv. 警觉地，警惕地
patch n. （与周围部分不同的）斑，小块 (SH6 M2 P17)
hedge n. 灌木（或小树）树篱
alarm n. 惊慌，恐慌
sniff v. （以鼻）吸气，嗅，闻
whisker n. （猫的）胡须，触须
twitch v. 抽动，颤动
wariness n. 谨慎，小心
blink v. 眨眼睛 (SH6 M2 P16)
sweep over 向……扩展
keep one’s yes on 注视，盯着看，注意 (SH6 M2 P16)
fix on 注视，凝视
cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法
edge n. 边，边缘 (SH6 M2 P16)
roughly adv. 大概地，粗略地
square adj. 正方形的 (SH6 M2 P16)
shape n. 形状 (SH6 M2 P16)
level adj. 同高度的
profoundly adv. 深深地，极度地
alien adj. 其他种族的；外国的 (SH6 M2 P17)
entice v. 吸引，诱使
stoop v. 俯身，弯腰
swim v. 眩晕，头昏眼花
thump v. （由于生气、恐惧或兴奋等心脏）怦怦直跳
scramble v. 爬，攀
fabric n. 结构，框架
palm n. 棕榈树
boulevard n. 林荫大道，大街
utterly adv. 完全地，绝对地
(be) laden with （空气中）充溢着（某种味道）的
prospect n. 视野，景象，景色
slope n. 斜坡，斜面
parkland n. 公共绿地
grove n. （尤指树木排列成行的）树丛，小树林
gleam n. 亮光，反光
bare adj. 光秃秃的
bend v. 弯腰，屈身 (SH6 M2 P17)
shudder n. 战栗，发抖
dawning adj. 开始出现的，开始发展的
light-headedness n. 头晕，眩晕
dream v. 做梦 (SH6 M2 P17)
awake adj. 醒着的，清醒的 (SH6 M2 P17)
look around for 四处寻找 (SH6 M2 P17)
revenge v. 报仇，复仇 (SH6 M2 P19)
marry v. 结婚，娶，嫁 (SH6 M2 P19)
wicked adj. 邪恶的 (SH6 M2 P19)
cottage n. 小屋 (SH6 M2 P19)
put a spell on 用咒符镇住 (SH6 M2 P19)
punish v. 惩罚 (SH6 M2 P20)
appeal n. 吸引力，魅力 (SH6 M2 P22)
cafeteria n. 自助餐厅 (SH6 M2 P22)
envelope n. 信封 (SH6 M2 P22)
literary adj. 文学的 (SH6 M2 P22)
bond n. 纽带，接合剂，黏合剂 (SH6 M2 P22)
output n. （文学等的）作品数量 (SH6 M2 P22)
schoolchildren n. 小学生，学童 (SH6 M2 P22)
typewriter n. 打字机 (SH6 M2 P22)
stateswoman n. 在某一领域受尊敬的女性领导人物 (SH6 M2 P22)
gifted adj. 有天才的，有天赋的 (SH6 M2 P22)
roots n. （喻）根，根基 (SH6 M2 P22)
flesh n. 肉 (SH6 M2 P22)
(be) associated with 与……有联系，与……联系在一起 (SH6 M2 P22)
format n. （节目、计划等的）构成，安排 (SH6 M2 P22)
anecdote n. 趣闻，轶事 (SH6 M2 P22)
draft n. 草稿 (SH6 M2 P22)
burden n. 负担，重负 (SH6 M2 P22)
swift adj. 快的，迅速的 (SH6 M2 P22)
stubborn adj. 顽强的，坚持的 (SH6 M2 P22)
overcome v. 克服 (SH6 M2 P22)
adjustment n. 调整 (SH6 M2 P22)
automatic adj. 自动的，习惯性的，自然发生的 (SH6 M2 P23)
target n. （批评等的）对象 (SH6 M2 P23)
criticism n. 批评，评论 (SH6 M2 P23)
appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣 (SH6 M2 P23)
curriculum n. 课程 (SH6 M2 P23)
(be) restricted to 限于 (SH6 M2 P23)
distribute v. （书报的）发行 (SH6 M2 P23)
accumulate v. 积累，积聚 (SH6 M2 P23)
deposit n. 存款 (SH6 M2 P23)
thus adv. 因此，所以 (SH6 M2 P23)
attain v. 达到，得到 (SH6 M2 P23)
status n. 身份，地位 (SH6 M2 P23)
billionaire n. 亿万富翁，巨富 (SH6 M2 P23)
wardrobe n. 衣橱 (SH6 M2 P25)
sorrow n. 悲哀，伤心，苦难 (SH6 M2 P25)
ahead of 在……前面 (SH6 M2 P25)
ought v. 应该，应当 (SH6 M2 P25)
inquisitive adj. 好奇的 (SH6 M2 P25)
look back over one’s shoulder 回头看 (SH6 M2 P25)
catch a glimpse of 瞥见 (SH6 M2 P25)
set out 出发，动身 (SH6 M2 P25)
crunch n. 嘎吱嘎吱的声音 (SH6 M2 P25)
pitter-patter n. 劈里啪啦的声音，劈劈啪啪的声音 (SH6 M2 P25)
glossy adj. 有光泽的 (SH6 M2 P25)
trail v. 拖，曳，拖着走 (SH6 M2 P25)
muffler n. 围巾 (SH6 M2 P25)
curly adj. （头发）卷曲的 (SH6 M2 P25)
gracious int. （表惊讶）天哪！哎呀！ (SH6 M2 P25)
exclaim v. 惊叫，大叫 (SH6 M2 P25)
elf n. 小精灵 (SH6 M2 P27)
magical adj. 魔法的；不可思议的 (SH6 M2 P27)
power n. 力量，能力 (SH6 M2 P27)
dwarf n. 侏儒，小矮人 (SH6 M2 P27)
possess v. 拥有 (SH6 M2 P27)

Module 3
interpersonal adj. 人际关系的，人与人之间的 (SH6 M3 P29)
close adj. 亲密的，亲近的 (SH6 M3 P29)
trust v. 信赖，信任 (SH6 M3 P29)
chat v. 闲谈，聊天 (SH6 M3 P29)
note n. 钞票，纸币 (SH6 M3 P30)
burst out 突然发生，突然……起来 (SH6 M3 P30)
knock ... over （开车）撞伤，撞死 (SH6 M3 P30)
financially adv. 财政上地 (SH6 M3 P30)
moody adj. 喜怒无常的 (SH6 M3 P30)
lose interest in 对……失去兴趣 (SH6 M3 P30)
from time to time 偶尔，有时 (SH6 M3 P30)
cloakroom n. 衣帽间，临时寄物处 (SH6 M3 P31)
turn round 转过身来 (SH6 M3 P31)
amount n. 数量 (SH6 M3 P31)
locker n. （带锁的）衣物柜 (SH6 M3 P31)
fair n. 义卖会 (SH6 M3 P31)
raise v. 筹措（金钱） (SH6 M3 P31)
raise money 筹款 (SH6 M3 P31)
theft n. 偷，盗窃 (SH6 M3 P31)
swing v. （使）旋转，（使）摆动 (SH6 M3 P31)
confront v. 面对（危险、困难） (SH6 M3 P32)
count v. 数 (SH6 M3 P32)
underneath prep. 在……下面 (SH6 M3 P32)
on the phone 在通电话 (SH6 M3 P32)
lively adj. 活泼的，有生气的 (SH6 M3 P33)
quarrel v. & n. 吵架 (SH6 M3 P33)
make up 和好，和解 (SH6 M3 P33)
regret v. 后悔，悔恨 (SH6 M3 P33)
keep in touch 保持联系 (SH6 M3 P33)
lose touch with 与……失去联系 (SH6 M3 P34)
sweets n. 糖果 (SH6 M3 P35)
alike adj. 相像的，相似的 (SH6 M3 P36)
(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧／羞耻 (SH6 M3 P36)
betray v. 背叛 (SH6 M3 P36)
considerate adj. 体贴的，考虑周到的 (SH6 M3 P36)
forgive v. 原谅，宽恕 (SH6 M3 P36)
loss n. 损失 (SH6 M3 P36)
scold v. 责备，申斥 (SH6 M3 P36)
hurt adj. （感到）痛苦的，受到伤害的 (SH6 M3 P36)
(be) blessed with 享有……的福气 (SH6 M3 P36)
bungalow n. （有平台的）平房 (SH6 M3 P36)
pine n. 松树 (SH6 M3 P36)
worm n. 虫，蠕虫，蚯蚓 (SH6 M3 P36)
cage n. 笼子 (SH6 M3 P36)
(be) allergic to 对……过敏 (SH6 M3 P36)
tiny adj. 细小的，细微的，微小的 (SH6 M3 P36)
swell v. 肿，肿大 (SH6 M3 P36)
walnut n. 胡桃 (SH6 M3 P36)
squirrel n. 松鼠 (SH6 M3 P36)
ripen v. 成熟 (SH6 M3 P36)
harvest n. 收获 (SH6 M3 P36)
slide v. 滑，滑行，滑落 (SH6 M3 P36)
stony adj. 石头的，多石的 (SH6 M3 P36)
loch n. （狭长的）海湾 (SH6 M3 P36)
spray n. 水花，浪花 (SH6 M3 P36)
carpenter n. 木匠，木工 (SH6 M3 P36)
broom n. 扫帚 (SH6 M3 P36)
cigar n. 雪茄 (SH6 M3 P36)
slip v. 滑倒，失足 (SH6 M3 P36)
damp adj. 潮湿的 (SH6 M3 P36)
scratch v. 擦伤，划伤 (SH6 M3 P36)
heel n. 脚后跟，踵部 (SH6 M3 P36)
tear v. 撕破，撕裂 (SH6 M3 P36)
underwear n. 内衣 (SH6 M3 P36)
(be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好 (SH6 M3 P36)
salute n. 致敬，行礼 (SH6 M3 P36)
spy n. 间谍，侦探 (SH6 M3 P37)
perfect adj. 完美的 (SH6 M3 P37)
acute adj. 剧烈的，急剧的 (SH6 M3 P37)
privilege n. 权利，特权 (SH6 M3 P37)
(be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念 (SH6 M3 P37)
rewind v. 倒（磁带），倒回去 (SH6 M3 P37)
predict v. 预言，预测 (SH6 M3 P38)
click v. 喜欢（某人），有相同想法（观点等） (SH6 M3 P38)
Auld Lang Syne 友谊地久天长（苏格兰民歌，通常在新年前夕的午夜，人们围成圈、手挽手地演唱） (SH6 M3 P39)
pilgrim n. 朝圣者 (SH6 M3 P39)
glowing adj. 炽热的，发光的 (SH6 M3 P39)
murmur v. 低声说，喃喃道 (SH6 M3 P39)
flee v. 逃跑，逃走 (SH6 M3 P39)
pace v. 踱步走 (SH6 M3 P39)
amid prep. 在……中 (SH6 M3 P39)
liar n. 撒谎者 (SH6 M3 P39)
reiterate v. 反复地说，重述 (SH6 M3 P39)
bud n. （花、枝、叶等的）苞，蓓蕾 (SH6 M3 P39)
tread v. 踩，踏 (SH6 M3 P39)
all at once 突然，忽然 (SH6 M3 P39)
auld adj. 老的，旧的（苏格兰语）= old (SH6 M3 P39)
bring ... to mind 使……想起 (SH6 M3 P39)
in return 反过来，作为交换 (SH6 M3 P40)
reunite v. 重聚 (SH6 M3 P41)
couple n. 夫妇 (SH6 M3 P41)
partner n. 合伙人，共同出资人 (SH6 M3 P41)
mention v. 提到，涉及 (SH6 M3 P41)
belong to 属于 (SH6 M3 P41)
bottom n. 底部，底端 (SH6 M3 P41)
from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意地，发自内心地 (SH6 M3 P41)

Module 4
relative n. 亲戚，亲属 (SH6 M4 P43)
give concerts 举办音乐会 (SH6 M4 P44)
conservatory n. 音乐学院 (SH6 M4 P44)
soloist n. 独奏者；独唱者 (SH6 M4 P44)
repertoire n. 演奏曲目，演出节目 (SH6 M4 P44)
interpret v. 诠释，解释；翻译 (SH6 M4 P44)
(be) true of / for 与……情况相同 (SH6 M4 P44)
folk song 民歌 (SH6 M4 P44)
characteristic n. 特征，特性，特质 (SH6 M4 P45)
poetry n. 诗歌 (SH6 M4 P45)
poetic adj. 有诗意的；诗的 (SH6 M4 P45)
give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力） (SH6 M4 P45)
(be) the same with 与……情况相同 (SH6 M4 P45)
combine v. 结合，联合 (SH6 M4 P45)
depress v. 使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷 (SH6 M4 P45)
share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法 (SH6 M4 P45)
make contact with 与……进行来往 (SH6 M4 P45)
master musician 音乐大师 (SH6 M4 P45)
compose music 创作乐曲 (SH6 M4 P45)
ambition n. 志气，抱负，雄心 (SH6 M4 P45)
regarding prep. 关于 (SH6 M4 P45)
melody n. 旋律 (SH6 M4 P46)
rhyme n. 押韵，韵 (SH6 M4 P47)
passerby n. 过路人，行人 (SH6 M4 P48)
pedestrian n. 行人，步行者 (SH6 M4 P48)
semi-circle n. 半圆 (SH6 M4 P48)
interval n. 间隔，空隙 (SH6 M4 P48)
plug v. 插上（插头） (SH6 M4 P48)
socket n. 插座 (SH6 M4 P48)
regulate v. 规定，管理，整顿 (SH6 M4 P48)
organ n. 风琴，手摇风琴 (SH6 M4 P48)
echo v. 回响 (SH6 M4 P48)
side road n. 小路，支路 (SH6 M4 P49)
quartet n. 四重奏，四重奏乐队 (SH6 M4 P49)
suite n. 组曲 (SH6 M4 P49)
session n. 从事某项活动的集会（或一段时间） (SH6 M4 P49)
saucer n. 茶碟，茶托 (SH6 M4 P49)
voluntary adj. 自愿的 (SH6 M4 P49)
shrink v. 变小，减少 (SH6 M4 P49)
vacant adj. 空的，空缺的 (SH6 M4 P49)
lid n. 盖，盖子 (SH6 M4 P49)
barrel organ 手摇风琴 (SH6 M4 P49)
handle n. 柄，把手 (SH6 M4 P49)
tap v. 轻拍，轻敲，轻叩 (SH6 M4 P49)
mop v. 擦，揩（脸、汗等） (SH6 M4 P49)
spotted adj. 有污迹的，有斑点的 (SH6 M4 P49)
all of a sudden 突然间 (SH6 M4 P49)
popcorn n. 爆米花 (SH6 M4 P49)
dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞 (SH6 M4 P49)
rockabilly n. 乡村摇滚乐（一种由乡村音乐与摇滚音乐结合而成的旋律狂热的轻音乐） (SH6 M4 P49)
tunnel n. 隧道，地道 (SH6 M4 P49)
relay v. 转播，接转 (SH6 M4 P49)
liveliness n. 活泼，快乐，生动 (SH6 M4 P49)
relief n. （痛苦、忧虑等的）解除，减轻，调剂 (SH6 M4 P49)
relax v. 使放松，使轻松 (SH6 M4 P51)
collection n. 收藏；收藏品 (SH6 M4 P51)
charm v. 吸引，使陶醉 (SH6 M4 P53)
arena n. 舞台 (SH6 M4 P53)
scene n. 活动领域 (SH6 M4 P53)
billboard n. 告示牌，广告牌 (SH6 M4 P53)
draw upon 利用，凭借，依赖 (SH6 M4 P53)
signify v. 表示，表明 (SH6 M4 P53)
symbolic adj. 象征的，作为象征的 (SH6 M4 P53)
numerology n. 数字命理学（以出生年月日及其他数字测定之学） (SH6 M4 P53)
mythology n. 神话 (SH6 M4 P53)
hairpin n. 发卡，发夹 (SH6 M4 P53)
chamber adj. 室内（音乐）的 (SH6 M4 P53)
honour v. 尊敬，敬重 (SH6 M4 P53)
heritage n. 遗产 (SH6 M4 P53)
present v. 赠送，颁发（礼物、奖品等） (SH6 M4 P55)
in addition to 除此之外 (SH6 M4 P55)
statuette n. 小雕（塑）像 (SH6 M4 P55)
gramophone n. 留声机 (SH6 M4 P55)
critic n. （文艺）批评家 (SH6 M4 P55)
therefore adv. 因此，所以 (SH6 M4 P55)

Module 5
clone v. 克隆 (SH6 M5 P 57)
terrify v. 使惊恐，使受惊吓 (SH6 M5 P 57)
wrinkled adj. （皮肤等）布满皱纹的，
具有皱褶的 (SH6 M5 P 57)
wing n. 翅