河北省辛集中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc
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河北省辛集中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 河北省辛集中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 年级: 姓名: 16 河北省辛集中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What makes the woman so angry? A.The man's dirty and untidy appearance. B.The awful job the man has done. C.The man's stupid idea. 2.Why does the woman decide to choose the brick house? A.It has a larger room size. B.It has a prettier color. C.It has a bigger yard. 3.What does the woman mean? A.The negative attitude may be the result of the past experience. B.The wife may be born with the negative attitude. C.The man should try to be more understanding. 4.What is the conversation mainly about? A.The car. B.The bicycle. C.The oil price. 5.What does the man want to be in the future? A.A tour guide. B.A businessman. C.A university teacher. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a library. B.At the man's house. C.In a concert hall. 7.When does the man think the band will start playing? A.At 7∶00. B.At 9∶00. C.At 10∶00. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.What has the man just done? A.He has made a mistake. B.He has checked in the hotel. C.He has eaten his meals in the restaurant. 9.What was the mistake? A.The table number was mistaken. B.The price was written down wrong. C.The total number was added wrong. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What's the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Boss and Employee. C.Student and foreign teacher. 11.How often does the man go to his grandma's? A.Every week. B.At least once a year. C.At most twice a year. 12.Why does the grandmother live without a family? A.She wants to have her independence. B.She just broke up with her husband. C.No family member loves her that much. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.What time are the speakers talking? A.Just before 9∶00 a.m. B.Nearly 9∶00 p.m. C.At 9∶10 p.m. 14.How does the man usually go home? A.In his father's car. B.Running. C.By bus. 15.What does the woman's mother do to help and support the woman? A.She picks her up by car every day. B.She takes good care of her daily life. C.She makes sure she finishes her tasks. 16.What does the woman think of all her parents have done for her? A.It makes her too pressed. B.It has greatly encouraged her. C.It gives her an example of teamwork. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly telling us? A.The wonderful qualities of his new colleague. B.The disadvantages of a new job. C.Different work styles. 18.What can be inferred about the speaker in her old job? A.She seldom completed her task. B.She was fully trusted by the boss. C.She had a cooperation environment. 19.Why was the speaker worried about her new job? A.She used to the independence in her last job. B.She hadn't been working with great efforts. C.She lacks the ability to solve problems. 20.What does the woman think of her new colleague? A.She is full of imagination but has a poor memory. B.She is creative and willing to take risks. C.She is too selfdirected and dishonest. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Harvard Pre-College Program SESSION I: SESSION II: SESSION III: June 23 --- July 5 2019 July 7 --- July 19, 2019 July 21 --- August 2, 2019 Our summer program for high school students is designed to prepare them for a successful college experience. HERE YOU CAN: Learn without limits Pursue your interests in courses focusing on physics, law, writing, philosophy, and a dozen other subjects. Live at Harvard * You will live in a historic undergraduate house near Harvard Square. * Your plan covers three meals a day, seven days a week. Have fun outside the classroom You might enjoy a Cirque du Sileil performance, a Red Sox game at Fenway Park, or a trip to the Museum of Science. ELIGIBILITY (申请资格) Students are academically motivated and will graduate in 2020 or 2021. TO APPLY Complete an online application and provide the following materials: the $50 nonrefundable application fee; transcripts (成绩单) with fall 2018 grades; signed rules and regulations. INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS Participants should apply for the B-2 tourist visa. If English is not your native language, submit scores from the TOEFL or IELTS language proficiency exam. APPLICATION TIPS * No fee is required to start your application. You will be asked to pay the application fee only upon submitting the application. * The scores of successful applicants are typically above 103 on the TOEFL with 25 on the written section or at least 7.5 on the IELTS with 7 on the written section. * Use a desktop or laptop. You will be asked to write short essays as part of your application. This may be challenging to do on a mobile phone. * You will receive an email informing you of the application status approximately three weeks after you have completed your application. 21. Harvard organizes such a program to ______. A. reduce students’ academic pressure B. select good students to join in Harvard C. make students obtain high grades in their study D. help students prepare for their future college life 22. If you are a native student who wants to apply for the program, you need to provide ______ A. a B-2 tourist visa B. transcripts with your fall 2018 grades C. scores from the TOEFL exam D. a recommendation letter from your high school teacher 23. The applicants can learn from the application tips that ______. A. their TOEFL or IELTS scores should meet the requirements B. the application fee should be paid before they start applying C. it is convenient to use any electronic products to apply D. they can check the application status in a week B Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex (性别). They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their heart into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 24. When the computer was invented, it was__________. A. large and worked quickly B. small and worked slowly C. large but worked slowly D. small but worked quickly 25. The Internet was born in about __________. A. 1960 B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985 26. Which of the following is true? A. Few students like going into the Internet. B. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”. C. These “unreal friends” often meet each other. D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well. 27. What does the writer think of the Internet? A. It is wonderful. B. It can make students study harder. C. It is not good for students. D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it. C Facebook is now used by 30 million people in the UK,around half the population. Joanna Shields,vice president of Facebook Europe,made the announcement this morning at a media conference in London. Globally,Facebook has more than 500 million registered (注册的) users,a milestone it hit last summer. Last July it had 26 million registered UK users. In the last eight months,it has attracted four million extra UK users,bringing the UK total to 30 million. Facebook,the brainchild of Mark Zuckerberg while he was still studying at Harvard University,was launched in February 2004.The pace of its global growth has sped rapidly—Facebook had only 150 million registered users in January 2009. One third of women aged between 18 to 34 check Facebook when they first wake up,before even going to the toilet,according to the research.21% check Facebook in the middle of the night,while 42% of the same group think it is fine to post drunken photos of themselves onto the social network,a study by Oxygen Media and Lightspeed Research found. Shields was speaking this morning at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conference about the power Facebook's referrals (好友推荐)can bring to media sites,such as newspapers and TV services. She explained that the average Facebook user has 130 friends who they share links to media sites with regularly.“Media companies which take advantage of that are really seeing the benefits,” Shields said. Shields refused to be drawn on whether Facebook would develop its own mobile phone operating system and also said it was “silly” that Google had recently disabled the feature which allowed Google users to refresh their contacts with Facebook friends. 28.Eight months ago the number of registered users of Facebook in UK was about ____. A.less than half of its population B.30 million C.4 million D.500 million 29.Shields talked at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conferences about the following EXCEPT ____. A.Facebook's referrals B.its plan on developing its own mobile phone operating system C.its dissatisfaction with Google D.its call for more media sites to take advantage of Facebook 30.What does the underlined word “disabled” mean in the last paragraph? A.Invented. B.Strengthened. C.Added. D.Stopped. 31.What is the best title of the text? ____ A.Facebook's referrals bring benefits B.Facebook: the brainchild of Mark Zuckergerg C.Facebook: used by half the UK population D.Facebook: women's preference D Teenagers’fitness is now a major concern, and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.” Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level. According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” Dr. Lopez said. The same rule applies to (适用于) active teenagers. Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength. 32.What can we learn from the passage? A. Active people always have a high fitness level. B. Overweight people always take more exercise. C. Inactive teenagers do not have serious problem with their weight. D. Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle. 33.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Physical exercise can increase teenagers’ strength. B. Physical exercise can help teenagers become healthier. C.Physical exercise can help to burn up calories. D.Physical exercise can make the teenagers grow taller. 34.What exercise should people do in order to prevent injuries? A. Walking. B. Stretching and bending. C. Riding. D. Weight training. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Doing Exercise B.Overweight Teenagers C.Different Lifestyles D.Teenagers’ Fitness 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(每小题2.5分) Do you like to shop online? 36 Maybe you like to do both these things. Smart shoppers know how to use different methods to get the best price. One common shopper strategy(策略)is "showrooming "This means that customers go into a store, look at the product, talk to a salesperson, and then use their smart phones or other mobile devices to find a better price. "Reverse showrooming"is another strategy._ 37 _ One thing is for certain: shoppers are now using many strategies to get the best price. The number of online shoppers is rising, but not as fast as retailers first thought. People still like to go into stores. Teens especially prefer to shop at the shopping center._ 38 _ In order to keep customers coming into stores, managers need to train salespeople well. In-store shoppers want salespeople to give them a lot of attention, be polite, and know a lot about the product. 39 At the top of the list are electronic products. It's easy to research these products and compare prices online. However, online shopping doesn't work for every product. People prefer to shop for food in a store. 40 But you still need to drive the car. If you're buying a mattress , online reviews can't tell you if it will be comfortable for you. You still need to go into the store and lie on it. A. What products do shoppers like to buy online? B. With online shopping, you can't try before you buy. C. Usually the products we find online have better prices. D. Or do you prefer to go into a store and look at a product? E. If you're buying a new car, you can research prices online. F. 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