甘肃省兰州市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题.doc
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1、甘肃省兰州市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题甘肃省兰州市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题年级:姓名:- 15 -甘肃省兰州市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题第一部分 单项选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. will B. would C. should D. must 2. The boss has given every
2、one a special holiday, so we _ go to work tomorrow. Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt3.Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. Great! You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. must B. should C. must have D. should have4. The biggest problem for most plants, which _ just get up and run awa
3、y when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. A. shant B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt 5. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairing D. need to repair第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和
4、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could
5、afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to
6、 spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained rare and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the count
7、ry that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was
8、 added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons
9、drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four oclock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her frien
10、ds to have this new meal with her, and so tea-time was born.6. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India. B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C. The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D. It was not until the
11、17th century that the Britons had tea.7. What does this passage mainly discuss?A. How tea-time was born in Holland. B. The history of tea drinking in Britain.C. How tea became a popular drink in France. D. How the Britons got the habit of drinking afternoon tea.8. When did tea become a popular drink
12、 in Britain?A. In the eighteenth century.B. In the sixteenth century.C. In the seventeenth century.D. In the late seventeenth century.9. Why did people in Europe begin to drink tea with milk?A. It tasted like milk. B. It was good for health. C. It became a popular drink.D. They tried to copy the way
13、 Madame de Sevigne drank tea.BPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them
14、in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous. They called tomatoes “poison apples”. President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomato
15、es. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honoured guests poison appl
16、es. Jefferson never spoke to his honoured guests about the fact.10. What do we know about tomato?A. It is a kind of poisonous fruitB. It id a kind of poisonous vegetableC. It is a kind of tasty fruit.D. It is a kind of tasty vegetable.11. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.A. while h
17、e was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books12. What do we know about all the honoured guests invited by Jefferson?A. They were people from other countries.B. They were from France. C. They were people of his own country. D. They were men only.CAs one of t
18、he mostwatched programs in China, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has been an integral part of the Chinese New Year celebrations. From the television era to the digital age, peoples expectations always run high for the event.Having a big family dinner with relatives on the eve is a must for New Year c
19、elebrations for almost every family. The annual Spring Festival Gala usually lasts over four hours, just in time when the Chinese people gather to have their festive dinner. Featuring musicals, dances, comic skits and dramas, the gala is aimed at entertaining viewers of all ages.This year, more than
20、 621.4 million people in China and another 24.8 million overseas watched the show on television, while a number of viewers527 millionwatched it on new media platforms: apps, websites, videostreaming sites and social media.The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was live broadcast via television on Febru
21、ary 12, 1983. However, not all Chinese people had a chance to watch the show at home as nearly 80 percent of families did not possess their own TV set. In 1983, the director of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala set four telephones backstage so viewers could ask the actors to perform the requested items.
22、 As the ondemand calls were so popular, the lines would literally be overheated, causing staff members to stand by with a fire extinguisher ready to put out any possible fire.The gala traditionally concludes with the song “Cant Forget Tonight”. The song has been performed for 23 times over the past
23、36 years. Its original performer Li Guyi has also held a record of singing the most songs during a gala. In 1983, she sang a total of seven songs.Cheung Mingman was the first singer from Hong Kong to perform at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. He sang a patriotic song, “My Chinese Heart,” in 1984 and
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