2021届高考英语二轮复习-Part-Ⅰ考前提分必练课时优化作业.doc
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1、2021届高考英语二轮复习 Part 考前提分必练课时优化作业2021届高考英语二轮复习 Part 考前提分必练课时优化作业年级:姓名:考前提分必练Day 15阅读板块练速度.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWe run different activities.Not only will you have fun and get some fresh air but you will learn about caring for a horse, preparing for shows and entering competitions.Its a
2、 great way to really get to know your favorite horse and meet other teenagers at the Berkshire Riding Centre.Teen Day CampWe have created a Teen Day Camp for those who are aged 13 and above.Youve probably had a number of lessons but would like to have a day to get out of the house, forget about exam
3、s and spend the whole day with horses. The day includes 2 hours of riding, stable management and games!Suggested age: 13Timings: 9:30 am.3 pm.(Dont forget to bring a packed lunch and a drink.)Cost: 100Dressage DaysLearn how to build a competition ground, plait (编成辫子) a horses tail and prepare a hors
4、e for a competition.Participate in a dressage theory lesson and finally compete with all the other members of the day.Youll be awarded.Youll need to dress appropriately.Also, dont forget to bring a packed lunch.Suggested age: 11Timings: 9:30 am.3:30 pm.Cost: 85Clear Round Jumping DaysA single course
5、 of jumping will be prepared, starting at 20 cm.The day will be a mix of instruction and jumping.Youll warm up in the playpen (围栏) and participate in three rounds of jumping.You choose if the rounds are at different heights or all at the same height.When not jumping or warming up youll receive instr
6、uction from an instructor.You can also jump different horses if you want to.Bring a packed lunch.Suggested age: 11Timings: 10 am.3 pm. (Your section will last about 2 hours.Start times will be confirmed.)Cost: 45语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Berkshire Riding Centre为青少年准备的一些活动。1What can participants learn at t
7、he Berkshire Riding Centre?AHow to take care of a horse.BHow to be a good horse trainer.CHow to choose their favorite horse.DHow to manage a horse riding club.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Not only will you have fun and get some fresh air but you will learn about caring for a horse,preparing for shows and enteri
8、ng competitions.”可知,在Berkshire Riding Centre,参与这些活动的孩子可以学习如何照顾马,因此正确答案为A。答案:A2Which of the following is included in Clear Round Jumping Days?AA free lunch.BA theory lesson.CA riding competition.DThree rounds of jumping.解析:细节理解题。根据文中Clear Round Jumping Days部分的“Youll warm up in the playpen and partici
9、pate in three rounds of jumping.”可知,正确答案为D。答案:D3Who are the activities mainly intended for?AExperts devoted to horse research.BTeenage boys fond of horse riding.CVolunteers intending to train horses.DA 7yearold girl who likes lovely horses.解析:推理判断题。根据文中对三项活动的建议年龄和介绍可以推断,喜欢骑马的十几岁的男生适合这几项活动,因此正确答案为B。答
10、案:BBThroughout history, music spread among people of different cultures.In todays technologically advanced society, however,people spread music online, sometimes without an artists permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking_down_on this practice. Sharing music o
11、nline without permission is theft.Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money through their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or eve
12、ry MP3 download.To truly understand the influence of music piracy (盗版行为) on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound engineers, music producers,managers, advertisers, and the compa
13、ny selling the product.Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business of all the companies involved.There are many people who dont see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger
14、 states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants.While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.Although we dont spread todays music t
15、he same way we did before, theres no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, Internet piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so
16、 that artists will make enough profit to continue their music careers.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。作者论述了在没有经过音乐版权持有人允许的情况下在网上分享音乐的危害。4The underlined phrase “cracking down on” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.Abringing up carefullyBspeaking highly ofCdealing seriously withDdestroying completely解析:词义猜测题。根据画线
17、短语所在句后面的句子(未经允许在网上分享音乐是偷窃行为)可知画线短语的意思是“严厉打击”,此意思与C项(严肃对待)最相近,故答案为C项。A项意为“悉心培养”;B项意为“高度赞扬”;D项意为“彻底摧毁”。答案:C5What can we infer from the text?AArtists are taking action to protect their right.BSharing music files online affects a lot of people.COnline music sharing increases sales of music CDs.DA person
18、 who bought a CD has the right to share it online.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“For the sale of each album,profits must be shared between musicians,sound engineers,music producers,managers,advertisers,and the company selling the product.”可知,在网上分享音乐会影响许多人,故答案为B项。答案:B6How is the text organized?ATopicArgumentExplan
19、ation.BOpinionDiscussionDescription.CMain ideaComparisonSupporting statements.DIntroductionSupporting statementsConclusion.解析:推理判断题。文章第一段提出观点(Sharing music online without permission is theft.),第二、三段论证了这一观点,第四段进行了总结(Therefore,if people want to continue.,they need to buy their music.)。由此可知本题答案为D项。答案:D
20、7What is the main idea of the text?AMusic piracy is a kind of theft.BSharing music is acceptable.CDownloading music should be punished.DMusic piracy is good for music lovers.解析:主旨大意题。本文是从“Sharing music online without permission is theft.”这一论点展开的,由此可知本文的中心是“音乐盗版是一种盗窃”,故答案为A项。答案:ACHaving an older brot
21、her or sister comes with plenty of benefits. Big brothers and sisters tend to look out for their younger siblings, and despite the occasional rocky moments,many siblings have lifelong close relationships.However, a new study finds the interesting downside: children with older brothers take longer wh
22、en it comes to developing language skills.The study, conducted by a group of researchers in Paris, France, builds on the earlier research that had already established that having older siblings is associated with poor linguistic (语言的) development. Now, researchers say they have come to a more specif
23、ic conclusion: only children with older brothers exhibit these linguistic difficulties.One would assume that children with older brothers would grow up around more conversation on a daily basis, thus speeding up their language development.Yet researchers say such children actually take longer than t
24、heir older brothers to begin developing these skills.Researchers studied more than 1,000 children from their birth to the age of five and a half years old. Each childs language skills were tested at ages 2, 3, and 5.5, using tests specially designed to measure numerous aspects of language developmen
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