高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案.doc

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题
1. Though ____ of the danger， he still went skating on the thin ice.
A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned
2. ____ from this point of view， the question will be of great importance.
A. Considering B. Considered C. Being considered D. Consider
3. ____ and ____， they ran out of the room.
A. Being excited；happily B. Exciting； happy
C. Exciting； happily D. Excited； happy
4. ____ deep down in the earth， the dead forests rotted away and became coal.
A. Buried B. Burying C. To bury D. Being buried
5. If ____ green， the door might look more beautiful.
A. paint B. painted C. painting D. to paint
6. Eva，____ in Canada，lived and practiced law in America.
A. was born B. he was born C. although born D. being born
7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction，____ completely to the outside world.
A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost
8. Everything ____，it wasn’t a bad holiday.
A. considering B. considered C. to consider D. consider
9. ____ with a difficult situation， Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing
10. When first ____ to the market， these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. beingintroduced
11. ____， the old man is living a happy life.
A. Taking good care B. Taken good care C. Having taken good care D. Taken good care of
12. He was sitting there，____ in deep thought.
A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing
13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.
A. to be planned B. planned C. being planned D. having been planned
14. ——What’s wrong?
——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.
A. to be told B. telling C. told D. told to
15. When ____， the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
16..______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.
A.To give B.Having given C.Given D.Giving
17.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.To lose B.Lost C.Having lost D.Losing
18.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.
A.Arriving at;to find B.Coming to;discovering that
C.On arriving at;finding out D.Hurrying to;to have found out
19.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.
A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D.Seen;seen
20.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.
A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held
21.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children.
A.left;to leave B.leaving;leaving C.leaving;left D.left;leaving
22.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.
A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing
23.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .
A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tears
C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears.
24.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.
A.been asked B.asked C.asking D.to be asked
25.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.
A.Not knowing B.Knowing not C.Not having known D.Having not know 26.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .
A.accepting fully B.being fully accepted C.fully accepting D.fully being accepted
1—5 DBDAB 6—10CDBCB 11—15DBBDA 16—20CBAAA 21—26ABBBAB
非谓语作宾补
1. Mother asked me ______ my birthday party.
A. don’t worry about B. doesn't worry about
C. not worry for D. not to worry about
2. You have ______ your hair cut every other week.
A. had B. to have C. to be D. got
3. I hope _____ a book.
A. you to give me B. you give me C. to be given D. for giving me
4. Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying
5.Ladies and gentlemen，please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A．seated                  B．seating C．to seat                  D．seat
6. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ______ their belongings when they leave the car.
A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take
7.Now that we've discussed our problem，are people happy with the decisions ______？
A．taking    　B．take C．taken    　  　D．to take
8.They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.
A．being run  B．run C．to run  D．running
9.. He told us whether ______ a picnic was still under discussion.
A．to have     B．having C．have       D．had
10.The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.
A. picked up   B. picks up   C. pick up   D. picking up
11.Please remain________; the winner of the prize will be announced soon．
A．seating     B．seated     C．to seat    D．to be seated
12.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can.
A. speak.      B. speaking    C. spoken      D. to speak
13. Due to the heavy rain and flooding ,ten million people have been forced____their homes
A. leaving     B. to leave      C. to be left       D. being left
14. If we have illegal immigrants ________ in,many local workers will lose their jobs
A.came     B. coming        C. to come        D. having come
15.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him.
A. calling       B. called       C. being called      D. to call
1-5: DBCAA;6-9DCDAC;11-15:BCBBA
1.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English           in a short period.
A.improved      B.improving       C.to improve      D.improve
2.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _____, he gladly accepted it.
A. finished      B. finishing     C. having finished   D. was finished
3.I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?
A. burning     B. burnt        C. being burnt      D. to be burnt
4.She wants her paintings    in the gallery, but we don' t think they would be very popular.
A.display    B.to display    C.displaying     D.displayed
5.Energy drinks are not allowed _____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.
A. to make    B. to be made    C. to have been made  D. to be making
6. The mother felt herself ____ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.
A. grow       B. grown      C. to grow       D. to have grown
1-5:AAADB; 6-10:A
非谓语作状语
1．Mr. Brown came in________ two students.
A. follow B. followed C. followed by D. to follow
2．Badly_______ ,the soldier continued to fire back at the enemy.
A. wound B. wounded C. wounding D. wounds
3．________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.
A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered
4．____, I’ll pay a visit to Mr. Liang in Wuhan.
A. Time permits B. Time permitting C. With time permitted D. When time permitting
5．____, he is to blame.
A. Having not passed the test B. Not passed the test
C. His pupil not having passed the test D. Not his pupil passing test
6．With a high way ____ here, the government has to solve a lot of problems at once.
A. built B. building C. to build D. to be built
7. The population of Korea is now very small, only one tenth of the people living in Australia.
A. made up B. to make up C. making up D. makes up
8. ──Why did he make marks on some trees? ──_________his way back easily.
A. Find B. To find C. Finding D. In order to finding
9. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him.
A. Not having done B. Not have done C. Having not done D. Not having been done
10. Once lost, ______________.
A. it is hard to get such a chance again. B. to get such a chance will be difficult
C. one can never get such a chance again D. such a chance might never come again
11. __________，tears came into his eyes.
A. Moved by her words B. Moving by her words
C. He was moved by her words D. Because he was moved by her words
12. Yesterday, I called you, ________you some information on computer.
A. asked B. asking C. and ask D. to ask
13. ____his father, Wang Lin entered the room, ____ by his two brothers.
A. Follow, follow B. Following; follow C. Followed; following D. Following; followed
14. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticing C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticed
15. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _______the book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.
A. left; lain open B. leaving; lying open C. leaving; lie open D. left, lay open
16. The young man rushed out of the room, _____ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get home as soon as possible.
A. got; hoped B. getting; and hoped C. got; hoping D. getting; hoped
17. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy.
A. To be excited B. Having been excited C. Exciting D. Being excited
18. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.
A. Watching B. Looked C. Seen D. Seeing
19. the place on the map, they discussed which way they should take.
A. Having located B. Locating C. Located D. To locate
20. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made an agreement that they will fight against it together.
A. Realized B. Having realized C. To realize D. Realizing
21. , they walked slowly across the street.
A. Guiding the blind B. The boy guiding the blind old man
C. Guided the blind old man D. The boy guided the blind old man
22. Jenny went to the reading room, the door .
A. finding…locked B. found…locked C. to find…being locked D. and found…locking
23. her accent, she must be from Northeast China.
A. Judge by B. Judged by C. Judged from D. Judging from
24. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears.
A. Deeply moved…shed B. Moved deeply…shed C. Deeply moved…shedding D. Moved deeply…shedding
25. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.
A. Considering B. Considered    C. Consider D. Having considered
26. — What would I need, besides a sewing-machine, a dress?
— You’d have to have some material and a pair of scissors(剪刀)。
A. make B. made C. making D. to make
27. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighboring country, every time.
A. having been caught B. unfortunately caught
C. always being caught D. only to be caught
28. We are sure that everything will go well as .
A. to be planned B. planned C. being planed D. having been planned
29. to someone, a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.
A. Introducing B. To introduce C. To be introduced D. On being introduced
30. ____time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only three fingers and a thumb.
A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved
Keys：
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 DCBAD 11-15 DBDAB
16-20 CDCAD 21-25 BADCA 26-30 DDBDA
答案解析：
1. C。follow的施动者是two students, 被跟随的是Mr. Brown ,所以要用表被动意义的过去分词形式作伴随状语。
2. B。 该状语中隐藏着的真正主语与句子主语一致且隐含被动意义，即the soldier被打中，所以选wounded.
3. C。句中“for years”为完成时态的标志，且根据主语一致原则，需用现在分词形式表原因，故选C项。
4. B。此句是独立主格结构作条件状语，意为 “If time permits, I’ll pay a visit to Mr. Liang in Wuhan.”
5.C。 本题考查现在分词否定形式，应在动词-ing形式前面加not，综合考虑时态，排除A、B和D；C项为独立主格结构，做原因状语。
6. D。 with引导的复合结构做原因状语，依主句可知build a high way 是未来的动作，故用不定式表将来，考虑动作为被动，故选D。
7．C。现在分词形式做伴随状语。
8. B。不定式作目的状语，全句为 “To find his way back easily, he makes marks on some trees.”
9. A。现在分词的否定形式应该在其前面加not。
10. D。Once lost是Once it is lost的省略形式，根据主谓一致原则，答案选D。
11. D。主句主语是tears, 根据主谓一致原则，应排除A、B, 而C项缺连接词，故亦排除C，只有D项符
合。
12. B。此句用-ing分词短语作状语。
13.D。 第一个follow的施动者是句子的主语Wang Lin，因此用following； 第二个follow的施动者是his two brothers，因此选followed.
14. A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等类似的短语在句中用作状语时, 常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为“使自己被别人注意”。
15. B。leave的主语是he, 用现在分词作伴随状语；lying open作book的补足语。
16. C。rushed, got 和started 是由and 连接的三个动作，时态一致；hoping是分词短语做伴随状语。
17.D。be excited表状态，此处用现在分词形式做原因状语。
18.C。the earth 应该是被看，即动词要用故去分词形式，look为不及物动词，没有被动形式。故选C项。
19.A。现在完成时态的非谓语形式作时间状语，表示动作先于句子动作。
20.D。现在分词短语作状语，表原因。
21.B。独立主格结构，作状语。
22.A。题干中有逗号，不用and连接，排除D项；题干中没有连接词and连接，found就不能作为并列谓语动词对待，又考虑到作为状语成分对待需要逻辑主语保护一致，故排除B项，符合逻辑主语一致要求的，可选现在现在分词和不定式，但根据第二个空是表状态不表动作，故排除C项，故答案选A。
23. D。Judging from表示“由……来判断”之意，是用来引出下文评论性语言或观点性语言的独立结构，即不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性，用法类似的还有：generally speaking, frankly speaking, considering (考虑到） 等。
24. C。程度副词修饰动词一般将副词置于动词之前；can not help doing 是固定搭配，意为“禁不住…”。
25. A。considering为介词,作“就……而论;考虑到”解。
26 .D。此句正常语序为 “What would I need to make a dress besides a sewing-machine?”不定式作目的状语。
27. D。 “only to do” 表示出人意料的结果，为结果状语。
28. B。 完整的句子是“We are sure that everything will go well as it is planned”。as planned作方式状语。
29. D。on doing表示“当……时候；一……(……就……)”之意；此短语为表示时间的状语。
30. A。不定式作目的状语。
非谓语动词作定语练习
(    )1. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?
A.lay  B. lain  C. laying   D. lying
(    )2. You will see this product in this factory advised wherever you go.
A.making B.is made C.is making D. made
(    )3. --- What’s the language _______ in New Zealand?
         --- English.
         A. speaking        B. spoken      C. be spoken      D. to speak
(    )4. There are many people _______ to buy cars in the modern world.
          A. want         B. wanted       C. wanting     D. to want
(    )5. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.
          A. produced                B. producing
          C. to produce              D. which produced
(    )6. --- What are on show in the museum?
          --- Some pictures _______ by the Africans.
          A. drawing        B. drawn        C. drew        D. were drawn
(    )7. What is the best way do you think ______ the wild animals?
          A. protecting             B. to protecting
          C. protected              D. to protect
(    )8There was a sudden burst of light a terrible noise.
A．following B．to follow C．followed D．followed by
(    )9The problems at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve．
A．discussed B．to discuss
C．to be discussed D．discussing
(    )10. The words _______ with “