仁爱英语中考总复习资料.doc
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1、初三英语总复习教案七年级(上)Unit 1 复习要点短语和句子1、Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening .早上/下午/晚上好2、(Its) Nice to meet/see you. = (Its)Good to meet/see you.= (Im) Glad to meet/see you = (Im) Pleased to meet/see you= (Im) Happy to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你 3、Welcome to China 欢迎到中国来. 4、Thanks /Thank you . 谢谢 5、Youre welco
2、me ./ Thats all right (OK) .不用谢,6、Stand up . 起立 Sit down .坐下7、This is.介绍第三者的用语,复数用These are 8、How do you do ? 您好 9、 How are you ? 您好吗? How is shehe? 她他好吗?10、Im fine . 我很好。11、Whats your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name? Could you please tell me your/his /her name?你/他/她叫什么名字?12、My n
3、ame is Jane . 我名叫简 13、Where are you from ? = Where do you come from? Where is he/she from? = Where does he/she come from?你/他/她/他们来自哪里?14、I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国/古巴/中国。 15、Cheers .干杯 16、How old are you ? 你几岁了? 17、Im five (year
4、s old) 我五岁了18、Whats your phone number ?你的电话号码是多少?My telephone number is= Its.19、What class /grade are you / is he /she in ?你/他/她在哪个班级/年级? 20、I am / He /She is in Class Four , Grade One .我/他/她在一年级四班。 21、Who is that ? 那是谁? 22、Thats Lucy 那是露西。. 23、Whats this / that in English ? Its 这/那用英语怎么表达? 24、This
5、/ That is an orange 这/那是一个桔子。.25、What are these / those ? 这/那些是什么? 26、They are schoolbags / books /buses .它们是书包/ 书/公共汽车。27、Is this /that a telephone ? 这/那是一部电话吗? 28、Yes, it is. No, it isnt.29、Are these /those pencils ?这些是铅笔吗? 30、Yes, they are.No, they arent.31、How do you spell it你是怎么拼写它的?MAP, map.32
6、、Can you spell it? Yes, MAP, map.33、Excuse me . 请问,打扰了 34、in the same class 在相同的班级 35、good friend 好朋友36、Mr. Mrs Miss Ms用于姓之前 (Mr. 表示先生,是对中年男子的尊称,婚否不限;Mrs表示夫人,是对中年已婚女子的称呼:Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼;Miss是对未婚女子或老师的称呼)语法1、 be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be
7、提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not.He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are not.2.名词的
8、复数:1)一般在名词词尾加s car-cars; apple-apples 2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加-es,如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3) 部分国人的复数:以an结尾的单词,在词尾加s;以结尾的单词,单复数同形。如:Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, American-Americans BrazilianBrazilians, Canadian-Canadians.3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family-families. 5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为ve再加s,
9、如:life-lives. 6)特殊情况,如:mouse-mice; foot-feet,tooth-teeth, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese3. 基数词的表达:0100 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty forty fiftysixty4. a,an,the的用法: a /an 都表示“一,一个”
10、,如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的,我们在前用an, an apple / a u;/ an s Unit 2 Looking DifferentTopic 1small-big/large/wide long-short blackwhite tall-short young old new-old1. a small nose 一个小鼻子 2. a big head 一个大头3. longshort hair 长/短头发 4. a wide mouth 一个大嘴巴5. round faces 圆脸 6. your favorite movie star 你最喜爱的电影明星7. guess a
11、gain 再猜 8. a good student 一个好学生9. have a sister 有一个姐妹 10. her/his name 他/她的名字11. in the same school 在同一所学校 12. in different grades 在不同的年级13. Your face is long . = _14. His hair is short. = _ 15.Doyouhavelonghair?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Yes,wedo. No,wedont.16. Doesshe/hehavebigeyes?Yes,she/hedoes.No,she/hed
12、oesnt.17.Dotheyhavenewfriends?Yes,theydo. No,theydont.10.Iknow.我知道Idontknow.我不知道。 I see.我明白11.Imthirteenyearsold.=Im13yearsold.=Im13.=Imthirteen.Topic21. Whatdoesshelooklike?她看起来怎么样? 2. that boy 那个男孩3. my friend 我的朋友4.lookthesame=have the same looks看起来一样5.look different =have different looks看起来不一样6.
13、 blond hair and blue hair金发碧眼 7. good friend 好朋友8. 表示颜色的词语: Whats 颜色and 颜色? Its9.关于颜色的提问:Whatcolor? -Whatcoloristheskirt?-Itswhite. -Whatcoloraretheshirts?-Theyarewhite.10. givesomethingtosomebody=givesomebodysomething给某人某物 GivethebooktoMaria=GiveMariathebook.把书给Maria.11. short brown hair 12. lookat
14、thephoto picture看着这张照片13. look (at) = have a look (at) 14. the girl in yellow = the girl in a green skirt15. in 可表示“用某种语言在.里面, 穿着” in English in the morning afternoon evening in a green car in a red coat in red 16. which疑问词的使用 Whichgirl?Thegirlinred.哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。 Whichbag?Theblueone.哪个包?蓝色那个。18.
15、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,am/is/are表示“是”即“是”19. 有实意动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形第三人称单数形式1) 直接加“s”,如:make-makes; come-comes.2) 动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,再后加“es”,如:do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses3) 特殊情况,如:have-has; 4) 辅音字母+y,把y改为i,加es, 如:Study-studies20. 句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单
16、数,否定句,在动词前加doesnt,再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答,Yes,人称代词+does。/ No, 人称代词+does+not。She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. Does she have small eyes? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加dont, 一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答,Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+do+not。They have small eyes. They
17、dont have small eyes. Do they have small eyes? Yes, they do./ No, they dont.21. 选择疑问句:选择疑问句是个一般疑问句+or+与or前同类型的单词,我们不能用Yes/No来回答,要在or前后两种情况中选择一种回答。Is he tall or short?- He is tall. Does she have a pen or a pencil?- She has a pencil.Topic31. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:因为名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的,名词性物主代词可独立
18、使用,后面不要跟名词;形容词性物主代词不可独立使用,后面要跟名词。如:It is my shirt.= It is mine. my为形容词性物主代词,mine为名词性物主代词,your, his,her,our,its,their,my等都属于形容词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前, 修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs)相当于”形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语,宾语,或表语;“如:Is this your coat? =Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣吗?2. whose c
19、ap is it? 3. Its Sallys.4.名词的所有格: 5. Whose jacket is this? = 6. Is it your jacket? =7. a new classmate 一个新同学 8. in different clothes 穿不同的衣服9. find this man 找到这位男子 10. help us find him 帮助我们找到他11. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事Unit 3 Getting TogetherTopic 1 Do you like the English corner?核心词汇:could, tell
20、, sure, call, any, study, problem, speak, live, say, want, visit, often, helpful, classmate, poor,常用词组:for short, English corner, pen pal, the Great Wall, notat all, a little重点句型:1. Do you like the English corner?2. May I study English with you?3. Do you like pets?交际用语:1. - Excuse me. Could you plea
21、se tell me your name? Sure. My name is Michael.2. May I know your name? No problem. Im语法精粹:1. do 和 does 引导的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答; 一般现在时的第三人称单数 Do you have any friends here? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Does he speak Chinese? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.2. 人称代词的运用。I like it very much. You can call me Mike for
22、 short.3. 情态动词may与 could的运用。Topic 2 This is a photo of my family.核心词汇:yourselves, glad, parent, both, office, worker, driver, farmer, cook, work, farm, hospital, drive, aunt, uncle, grandparent, grandmother, son, daughter常用词组:come in, at home, have a seat, on a farm, in a school/a hospital/an office
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- 仁爱 英语 中考 复习资料
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