广东省广州市2021年中考英语模拟试题六.doc

广东省广州市2021年中考英语模拟试题六

广东省广州市2021年中考英语模拟试题六

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2021届广州市中考英语模拟试题六
一.语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
“Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around___1___, and you can use everyday things to encourage your children’s interest.” Kim’s father said.
At first he believed it was difficult to help his children ___2___science. “But in fact, we don’t need___3___high scientific brain. All we need is that we are willing to try, ___4___ the world, and to take the time to encourage their interest.” he shared his experience.
“First, you should have an active attitude yourself. Then start by___5___your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers____6____, which will improve their confidence and help you decide___7___your children know or do not know.”
“Different kids have different interest,___8___they need different kinds of science projects.” Kim’s father said. For example, collecting rocks can interest one of his sons, but his another son___9___is five years older needs something more to deal with it. “Knowing your children is the___10___ way to find enjoyable learning activities.” Here___11___some more advice from him.
Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty.
If you are not sure, pick something easier. The suggested ages on the projects and books should___12___to make sure that the activity is right for your child.
Let your child___13___the project or activity himself.
It’s___14___to ask rather than force him. If a child___15___something he is interested in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it. So suggest choosing two or things your child can do.
1. A. we
B. our
C. us
D. ours
2. A. to
B. about
C. with
D. at
3. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
4. A. see
B. seeing
C. saw
D. to see
5. A. ask
B. asking
C. to ask
D. asked
6. A. patience
B. patient
C. impatient
D. patiently
7. A. what
B. why
C. where
D. how
8. A. and
B. but
C. so
D. because
9. A. what
B. which
C. why
D. who
10. A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
11. A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
12. A. read
B. reading
C. be read
D. be reading
13. A. choose
B. chosen
C. to choose
D. choosing
14. A. enough easy
B. easy enough
C. easily enough
D. enough easily
15. A. pick
B. picks
C. will pick
D. is picked

二.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50years, In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some _16_in the dirt the monkeys like their taste, but they found the dirt_17_.
One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could _18_the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river . She taught this to her mother. Her _19_also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys_20_learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them_21_to eat. But many of the adults found it very hard to learn this and still ate the _22_sweet potatoes.
Then something very surprising_23_. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby _24_began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was _25_from one island to another.
16. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts
17. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting
18. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand
19. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends
20. A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully
21. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier
22. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty
23. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away
24. A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers
25. A. lost B. dropped C. passed D. left
三.阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
One day, Jack's parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, I’m only seven, so it means Grandpa has been...er... really long time.
His parents said "Yes, That's why we are going to have a surprise party for him."
Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位）on that card , so he decided to get a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening.
When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, "Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?""Sure!"Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa opened the gift ,tears (眼泪）came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position:"FULL-TIME GRANDPA"! Jack said," Now your full-time job is my grandpa!"
“Well, how much do I get paid?” His grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs(拥抱）as you want! ”With these words , Jack gave Grandpa a hug. "Well, I guess that means I'm the richest man in the world!"said Grandpa.
26. Jack's grandpa was going to_________________.
A. work as a businessman B. retire after working for a long time
C. work for a long time D. stay at home only
27. Jack remembered _____________his grandpa had given him two years before.
A. the birthday card B. the toy C. the business card D. the hug
28. Jack's parents wanted to ______________for his grandpa.
A. buy a gift B. find a full-time job
C. cook some delicious food D. Hold a surprise party
29. Jack decided to ______________for his grandpa.
A. get a new position B. draw a postcard C. Sing a song D. Buy a gift
30. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa_________________.
A.As soon as the party began B. Together with other people
C. When all the other people left D. before the party began.

B
Comics use drawing and word to tell stories that can be funny or serious, or a little of both. Comic books grew out of comic strips in newspapers.
One of the most successful early comic characters in America was Mickey Dugan, better known as "the Yellow Kid." He wore a yellow coat that was too big for him. He was a character in a comic strip which provided opinions on the problems of cities. The Yellow Kid first appeared in eighteen ninety-five. The character became so popular that it was also used to sell products and to create plays.
Adventure stories in comic books were very popular during the nineteen thirties--the time known as the Golden Age of Comics. Famous characters created during that time include the science fiction hero(英雄）Flash Gordon and the detective Dick Tracy.
The nineteen thirties also gave us a superhero who came to Earth from another planet. Superman was a newspaper reporter for the Daily Planet in the bog city when he lived on the earth. Superman became a hero of comic fans as he used his ability to fly to fight for"truth and justice(正义)".Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster were seventeen when they created Superman in nineteen thirty-three. That might be a lot of money to them at the time .But it was nothing compared to all the money made since then from Superman comics, radio and TV shows,movies and toys. Finally,in nineteen seventy-five ,they wanted to get more for their creation .DC Comics agreed to pay each of them twenty thousand dollars a year for life.And it agree to put their names as the creators of Superman in all future printed materials and films.
31. Comics tell stories with words and drawings
A. about the problems of America B. that can be either funny or serious
C. that always happen in real life D. about animals and children only
32. comic characters are mentioned in this passage
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
33. Mickey Dugan was a famous American comic character created
A .in the 19th century B. Duing the Golden Age of Comics
C. In the early 19th century D. In the nineteen thirties
34. The famous comic characters in the nineteen thirties mentioned in this passage were mainly
A. pretty girls B. heroes C. a poem D. a detective story
35. Form the passage, we know that Dick Tracy was a character in
A. a love story B. science fiction C. a poem D. a detective story
C
Dear Laura,
Germany is amazing! The scenery in the countryside is very beautiful. We got to ride through mountains when we went to Munich(慕尼黑).The city is exciting, and there are lots of shops everywhere. At home, people stay inside and work for most of the day, but people here like to go out more often.
Our choir(合唱队)sang in a church yesterday. You should have heard how beautiful our voices were! It was an amazing experience, and the people there really enjoyed it. Later, we went sightseeing around the main square. The buildings are very beautiful and old. There is a much greater sense of history here than there is at home.
The one thing I'm not crazy about is the food. They eat so differently here! First of all, they eat lots of bread and meat, but not many vegetable. Also, they drink a lot of beer. I was surprised to see fifteen-year-old kids drinking beer with huge cups, right in the square! My favourite foods here are the apple-juice soda and the huge soft biscuits. But they don't like these.
People here dress well, and everyone seems confident and beautiful. They’re in great shape mainly because whey walk a lot. Most people don’t even have cars! I’m surely getting in better shape from walking around so much. It’s good!
I’m having a wonderful time with my friends from the choir. Erin and I have been walking out a lot. I’ve been getting to know the older kids. I really respect them. It’s amazing that music and traveling can bring a group together.
Yesterday evening, the boys from our choir sang for people on the street, and people crowded around to hear them!
Well, I have to go to sleep now. Talk to you soon!
36.This is a letter written by Anna about _____________in Germany.
A. her traveling B. people’s jobs C. many shops D. the scenery
37.The people in a church_________the choir’s performance very much.
A. discussed B. listened C. hated D. enjoyed
38. People in Munich love______________.
A. drinking apple juice B. drinking a lot beer
C. having many vegetables D. having the huge soft biscuits
39. We can know from this passage that Germans are________________.
A. confident B. ugly C. weak D. afraid
40.__________ a lot is the main reason why people in Munich are in great shape.
A. sleeping B. Eating C. walking D. drinking

D
A Good Night
It happens every night-bedtime. But what if you’re not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open? It’s a problem that has been around.
There are many reasons why you may not be able to fall asleep. You might be happy with everything you did that day. You might be excited about what you know you’re going to do the next day. Maybe you can’t sleep because you don’t like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal. However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.
One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what you’re thinking about at bedtime. For example, if you’re nervous about taking a test, or upset at school, it can really help to tell somebody.
Sleeping in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room is perfect. If there’s anything about your room that makes you feel uncomfortable at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents to move it away. Making sure electronics are kept away from your bed is also recommended as these things can keep you awake, making it harder for you to fall asleep.
If you are usually restless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. Try to take more time to relax by taking a warm bath, or listening to a bedtime story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to follow a bedtime routine and go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that it’s almost time to sleep. Your body will know to start feeling tired.
In order to find the right solution for you, it’s important that you understand what exactly is keeping you up at night. And it’s okay if you need to reach out to a parent or other adult you trust to find out why you are having trouble tipping. Getting a good night’s sleep is worth the time and effort of finding the right solution to your sleeping problems.
41. What can be difficult for people at bedtime?
A. Falling asleep B. Moving a picture
C. Talking to a parent D. Taking a warm bath
42. Which is NOT the reason why people can’t fall asleep?
A. They don’t like sleeping alone. B. They listen to a bedtime story
C. They are excited about what to do D. They are pleased with what they did.
43. How can you solve the problem of being unable to fall asleep?
A. Taking more time to relax before bedtime
B. Going to bed at a different time every night
C. Staring at a picture that looks strange in the dark
D. Not talking to anyone about something that is bothering you
44. What’s the use of taking a warm bath?
A. To keep warm B. To be happy
C. To feel excited D. To relax yourself
45. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Why people may be restless or anxious at bedtime
B. How people can relax before bedtime to help them fall asleep
C. The reasons why people can’t fall asleep and possible solutions
D. Why using electronics at bedtime can make falling asleep more difficult

第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide people with things like disposable toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. ___46___ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing no longer provide people with these disposables. ___47___
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. __48____ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. __49____ So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and u